Search results for "INMA"
showing 10 items of 87 documents
The Brain Resting-State Functional Connectivity Underlying Violence Proneness: Is It a Reliable Marker for Neurocriminology? A Systematic Review
2019
Introduction: There is growing scientific interest in understanding the biological mechanisms affecting and/or underlying violent behaviors in order to develop effective treatment and prevention programs. In recent years, neuroscientific research has tried to demonstrate whether the intrinsic activity within the brain at rest in the absence of any external stimulation (resting-state functional connectivity; RSFC) could be employed as a reliable marker for several cognitive abilities and personality traits that are important in behavior regulation, particularly, proneness to violence. Aims: This review aims to highlight the association between the RSFC among specific brain structures and the…
Fernando Aramburu: Äidinmaa
2020
Kirja-arvostelu teoksesta Fernando Aramburu: Äidinmaa (Patria) Suom. Sari Selander. WSOY, 2020, 664 s. nonPeerReviewed
Rats with elevated genetic risk for metabolic syndrome exhibit cognitive deficiencies when young
2021
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a known risk factor for cognitive decline. Using polygenic rat models selectively bred for high and low intrinsic exercise capacity and simultaneously modelling as low and high innate risk factor for MetS respectively, we have previously shown that adult animals with lower exercise capacity/higher MetS risk perform poorly in tasks requiring flexible cognition. However, it is not known whether these deficits in cognition are present already at young age. Also, it is unclear whether the high risk genome is related also to lower-level cognition, such as sensory gating measured as prepulse inhibition. In this study, young and adult (5-8 weeks and ∼9 months) rats sel…
Genotype determining aerobic exercise capacity associates with behavioral plasticity in middle-aged rats
2023
Good aerobic fitness associates positively with cognitive performance and brain health and conversely, low aerobic fitness predisposes to neurodegenerative diseases. To study how genotype together with exercise, started at older age, affects brain and behavior, we utilized rats that differ in inherited aerobic fitness. Rats bred for Low Capacity for Running (LCR) are shown to display less synaptic plasticity and more inflammation in the hippocampus and perform worse than rats bred for a High Capacity for Running (HCR) in tasks requiring flexible cognition. Here we used middle-aged (∼ 16 months) HCR and LCR rats to study how genotype and sex associate with anxiety and neural information filt…
Imetystä koskevat odotukset luovat paineita äideille
2021
Imetys on asia, jota monet äidit ja vanhemmat joutuvat miettimään. Onnistuuko imetys? Entä jos ei halua imettää? Mikä on mahdollisen puolison rooli, jos äiti keskittyy imettämiseen? Myös ulkopuoliset suhtautuvat imetykseen usein ristiriitaisesti: Korvikeruokinnasta voi saada arvostelevia kommentteja, mutta imetystä voidaan pitää ’liian julkisena’ tai se voi kestää ’liian pitkään’. nonPeerReviewed
La Concepción de María en el tiempo. Recuperación de fórmulas tempranas de representación de la Inmaculada Concepción en la retórica visual del virre…
2014
This paper addresses a genuine aspect of conceptionist visual rhetoric during the Viceroyalty of New Spain: the recycling of Immaculate Conception earlier types of representation that, with the consolidation of the image of the Immaculate derived from the Tota Pulchra, had fallen deprecated in the peninsular art. The tendency of artists and patrons towards these typologies reveals a key aspect to understand the definition of Hispanic culture during the centuries of the Baroque. In the peripheral areas of the Empire, instead of continuous affirmation of the existence of a single Hispanic world, the springs of control over the religious image allowed variability in the implementation of the C…
Los mapas geopolíticos de la Unesco: entre la distinción y la diferencia están las asimetrías. El éxito (exótico) del patrimonio inmaterial
2013
Immaterial Heritage is a political category that is both confusing and contradictory. The democratization and universalization of Cultural Heritage have made the latter more profuse and have led to its increased importance. Even so, and despite its current levels of protagonism, its construction responds not only to outmoded parameters but also to a global exercise in apparent symmetry. In other words, things do not appear to have changed significantly from Colonialism to the new Imperialism. So it is safe to say that we are now privy to a “re-christening” of what was formerly referred to as “folklore”. And in this change in the conception of heritage we have gone from putting the accent on…
Croce, la religión y el cristianismo
2015
Los estudios centrados en la presencia del cristianismo en la filosofía de B. Croce han cobrado recientemente un gran impulso, cuestionando en muchos casos su supuesta conversión al catolicismo. En este sentido, el artículo analiza la evolución del pensamiento de B. Croce, considerando que, aunque su sistema filosófico cambió sensiblemente en los últimos años de su vida, debido en gran parte a los dramáticos sucesos acaecidos durante la II Guerra Mundial, Croce nunca renegó de su riguroso inmanentismo, evitando cualquier tipo de consuelo en el trascendentalismo. El autor propone, en esta línea, el estudio de los siguientes aspectos de la filosofía de Croce: La inmortalidad del alma y la pol…
Karjala ja Varsinais-Suomi – Taalainmaa ja Gotlanti : perimyskäytänteiden kansallinen historia ja maantiede
2022
Deviance detection in sound frequency in simple and complex sounds in urethane-anesthetized rats
2019
Mismatch negativity (MMN), which is an electrophysiological response demonstrated in humans and animals, reflects memory-based deviance detection in a series of sounds. However, only a few studies on rodents have used control conditions that were sufficient in eliminating confounding factors that could also explain differential responses to deviant sounds. Furthermore, it is unclear if change detection occurs similarly for sinusoidal and complex sounds. In this study, we investigated frequency change detection in urethane-anesthetized rats by recording local-field potentials from the dura above the auditory cortex. We studied change detection in sinusoidal and complex sounds in a series of …