Search results for "INOCA"

showing 6 items of 76 documents

Economic evaluation of caspofungin vs liposomal amphotericin B for empirical therapy of suspected systemic fungal infection in the German hospital se…

2007

As antifungal agents are frequently used in hematology and oncology, economic data on the empirical therapy of suspected systemic fungal infection are pivotal. Data were analyzed according to: (1) the rate of nephrotoxicity related to treatment with caspofungin in comparison to liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB) from a randomized clinical trial, (2) the effect of nephrotoxicity on length of hospital stay from a European observational study, and (3) an example of total bottom-up cost in a department of hematology in Germany. All estimates include 95% confidence intervals (CI) using two-stage Monte Carlo simulation on binominal and Gaussian random variables from separate studies with comparable…

medicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsLiposomal amphotericin Blaw.inventionNephrotoxicitychemistry.chemical_compoundEchinocandinsLipopeptidesRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawCaspofunginBottom-up studyAmphotericin BInternal medicineAmphotericin BGermanymedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicineNephrotoxicitybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineHematologybacterial infections and mycosesConfidence intervalEconomic evaluationchemistryMycosesLiposomesNumber needed to treatCosts and Cost AnalysisObservational studyOriginal ArticleCaspofunginbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of Hematology
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Zinc acexamate inhibits gastric acid and pepsinogen secretion in the rat.

1990

Abstract Pretreatment with zinc acexamate (25–100 mg kg−1 i.p.) inhibited acid and pepsinogen secretion in the pylorus-ligated rat. Zinc acexamate (5–50 mg kg−1 p.o.) also inhibited the increases in acid secretion induced by carbachol (10 μg kg−1) and 2-deoxy-D-glucose (200 mg kg−1) in the perfused stomach of the anaesthetized rat. A delayed antisecretory effect was observed with this drug on histamine induced responses. High concentrations of zinc acexamate (10−5-10−2 M) did not modify the in-vitro activity of pepsin. Administration of zinc acexamate resulted in an increase in the presence of pepsinogen at the mucosal level. A morphological examination of the gastric mucosa confirmed an ac…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarbacholPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementZincGastric Acidchemistry.chemical_compoundPepsinInternal medicinemedicineGastric mucosaAnimalsAnesthesiaPylorusPharmacologyAminocaproatesbiologyPepsinogensChemistryStomachRatsGastric chief cellPerfusionmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGastric MucosaAminocaproic Acidbiology.proteinGastric acidHistaminemedicine.drugThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
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Clinical Characteristics, Treatments, and Outcomes of Patients with Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA): Results fr…

2020

Background: Diagnosis of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) requires both clinical evidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and demonstration of non-obstructive coronary arteries using angiography. We compared the clinical features, treatments, and three-year outcomes in patients with MINOCA and myocardial infarction with obstructive coronary artery disease (MI-CAD). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data for 205,606 hospitalized patients with AMI. MINOCA was indicated as a working diagnosis in 6063 patients (2.94% of all AMI patients). For the control group we included 160,886 patients with MI-CAD. We evaluated the baseline characteristics, medica…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticleSTEMICoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinecardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionAdverse effectMINOCAmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMortality ratelcsh:RGeneral MedicineWorking diagnosismedicine.diseaseCoronary arteriesNSTEMImedicine.anatomical_structureAngiographyNational registrybusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Longitudinal Strain Analysis and Correlation with TIMI Frame Count in Patients with Ischemia with No Obstructive Coronary Artery (INOCA) and Microvas…

2023

Background: The aim of the study is to evaluate the subclinical alterations of cardiac mechanics detected using speckle-tracking echocardiography and compare these data with the coronary angiography indices used during coronary angiography in a population of patients diagnosed with ischemia with no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA) and microvascular angina (MVA). Methods: The study included 85 patients admitted to our center between November 2019 and January 2022 who were diagnosed with INOCA compared with a control group of 70 healthy patients. A collection of anamnestic data and a complete cardiovascular physical examination, and echocardiogram at rest with longitudinal strain were perf…

microvascular dysfunctionmicrovascular anginaINOCAechocardiographyGeneral Medicineglobal longitudinal strain
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Diversity of Isomerization Patterns and Protolytic Forms in Aminocarbene PdII and PtII Complexes Formed upon Addition of N,N′-Diphenylguanidine to Me…

2017

Reaction of the palladium(II) and platinum(II) isocyanide complexes cis-[MCl2(CNR)2] [M = Pd, R = C6H3(2,6-Me2) (Xyl), 2-Cl-6-MeC6H3, cyclohexyl (Cy), t-Bu, C(Me)2CH2(Me)3 (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbuth-1-yl abbreviated as tmbu); M = Pt, R = Xyl, 2-Cl-6-MeC6H3, Cy, t-Bu, and tmbu] with N,N′-diphenylguanidine (DPG) leads to DPG-derived metal-bound deprotonated acyclic diaminocarbene (ADC) species. This reaction occurs via a two-step process, involving the initial coupling of the guanidine with one of the isocyanides and leading to deprotonated monocarbene monochelated species, while the next addition grants the deprotonated bis-carbene bis-chelated metal compounds. DPG behaves as nucleophile, depr…

protolytic forms010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryIsocyanideOrganic ChemistrySubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivityaminocarbene complexes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesdiversityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryNucleophileisomerization patternsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGuanidineIsomerizationta116PalladiumOrganometallics
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2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation

2020

2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation

unstable anginaMyocardial ischaemia[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]dual antithrombotic therapyGuidelineheparin030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPlatelet inhibitionantiplatelet0302 clinical medicineST segmentMedicinedabigatranMyocardial infarctionguidelinesglycoprotein iib/iiia inhibitorsanticoagulationNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionrivaroxabanComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSreproductive and urinary physiologydiabetesbleedingsbivalirudinatherothrombosiDisease ManagementangioplastyGuidelines • acute cardiac care • acute coronary syndrome • angioplasty • anticoagulation • antiplatelet • apixaban • aspirin • atherothrombosis • betablockers • bleedings • bivalirudin • bypass surgery • cangrelor • chest pain unit • clopidogrel • dabigatran • diabetes • dual antithrombotic therapy • early invasive strategy • edoxaban • enoxaparin • European Society of Cardiology • fondaparinux • glycoprotein IIb/ IIIa inhibitors • heparin • high-sensitivity troponin • minoca • myocardial ischaemia • myocardial infarction • nitrates • non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction • platelet inhibition • prasugrel • recommendations • revascularization • rhythm monitoring • rivaroxaban • stent • ticagrelor • triple therapy • unstable anginaenoxaparinGeneral MedicineClopidogrel3. Good healthearly invasive strategymyocardial infarctiontriple therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHigh sensitivity troponinembryonic structuresCardiologyPlatelet aggregation inhibitorrevascularizationbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTicagrelormedicine.drugHumanrecommendationAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyaspiringlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitornon-ST-elevation myocardial infarctionapixabanrhythm monitoringEuropean Society of Cardiologyticagrelor03 medical and health sciencesnitrateatherothrombosisbetablockersInternal medicineacute cardiac careminocachest pain unitDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemHumansIn patientAcute Coronary SyndromeclopidogrelUnstable anginaurogenital systemnitratesbusiness.industryfondaparinuxbetablockerArrhythmias Cardiac030229 sport sciencesbleedingmedicine.diseasemyocardial ischaemiaplatelet inhibitionprasugreldiabeteGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsRC666-701bypass surgerySettore MED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLARErecommendationsedoxabanhigh-sensitivity troponinstentbusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorscangrelor
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