Search results for "INTERNET"

showing 10 items of 2589 documents

A Tunable Digital Ishihara Plate for Pre-School Aged Children

2016

Colors play a fundamental role for children, both in the everyday life and in education. They recognize the surrounding world, and play games making a large use of colors. They learn letters and numbers by means of colors. As a consequence, early diagnosis of color blindness is an crucial to support an individual affected by this visual perception alteration at the initial phase of his/her life. The diagnosis of red-green color deficiencies (protanopia or deuteranopia) is commonly accomplished by means of the Ishihara test, which consists of plates showing dots with different sizes where some of them compose numbers within a gamut of colors while the ones composing the background have diffe…

MaleBrightnessColor histogramComputer scienceColor balanceColor Vision Defects050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGamutHumansIshihara color blindness dyschromatopsia web application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionChromatic scaleSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInternetColor Perception Testsbusiness.industryBinary image05 social sciencesColor quantizationWeb colorsColor modelChild PreschoolCalibration030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Adding Clinical Validity to the Statistical Power of Large-Scale Epidemiological Surveys on Internet Addiction in Adolescence

2015

OBJECTIVE Research has indicated that internet addiction is associated with psychosocial maladjustment in adolescence. Many epidemiologic surveys are lacking representativeness, and knowledge on disorder-specific risk factors is scarce. One weakness of epidemiologic studies often regards their lack of generalizability to clinical reality. The aim of this study was to provide a detailed description of internet addiction among adolescents, focusing on its prevalence in a population-based context, psychopathological correlates, and predisposing factors. METHODS The main analyses were based on 2 large representative samples of German adolescents (N = 9,293; 12-19 years) collected in 2012, and t…

MaleCharactermedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPersonality Inventorymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationGlobal Assessment of Functioning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansPersonality030212 general & internal medicineBig Five personality traitsChildeducationPsychiatrymedia_commonInterneteducation.field_of_studyPsychopathologyAddictionConscientiousnessStrengths and Difficulties QuestionnaireHealth SurveysChecklistBehavior AddictivePsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesVideo GamesFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyPsychopathologyThe Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
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Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.

2017

Ensuring safe and satisfactory online shopping activity, especially among vulnerable consumers such as elderly and less educated citizens, is part of a larger set of consumer policy objectives seeking to strengthen trust in the electronic marketplace. This article contributes to that goal by testing the effectiveness of nudges intended to prevent the purchase of 'incompatible' digital products (i.e., those which cannot be used with the devices owned by consumers or the systems they operate). We ran a computerised lab experiment (n = 626) examining three types of nudges, the effects of age and education, and interaction effects between these variables and the nudges. Results show that emotiv…

MaleComputer and Information SciencesEmotionsDecision MakingSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyPolicy objectivesCognitionSex FactorsSex factors0502 economics and businessPsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer NetworksSet (psychology)lcsh:ScienceConservation ScienceDemographyBehaviorInternetMultidisciplinaryNudge theorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesPurchasing processEcology and Environmental Scienceslcsh:RCognitive PsychologyAge FactorsBiology and Life SciencesAdvertisingModels TheoreticalEmotiveAge GroupsPeople and PlacesCognitive ScienceRecreation050211 marketingThe InternetPopulation GroupingsFemalelcsh:QbusinessGamesShopping (activity)Research ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Free-to-play: About addicted Whales, at risk Dolphins and healthy Minnows. Monetarization design and Internet Gaming Disorder

2015

Abstract Introduction Video games are not only changing due to technical innovation, but also because of new game design and monetization approaches. Moreover, elite gamer groups with financial in-game-investments co-finance all users of free-to-play-games. Besides questions on youth protection, the growing popularity of free-to-play games has fostered discussions on supposed associations to Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Method Children and adolescents using free-to-play browser games were examined in a German school-based representative study (N = 3967; age range 12 to 18). Based on a clinical self-report AICA-S (Wolfling et al., 2011), students were categorized into non-problematic, ris…

MaleCoping (psychology)AdolescentChild BehaviorMedicine (miscellaneous)Dysfunctional familyToxicologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGame designGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalHumansChildInternetbusiness.industryAge FactorsPopularityPlay and Playthings030227 psychiatryBehavior AddictivePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDistressVideo GamesAdolescent BehaviorFemaleThe InternetPsychologyFree to playbusinessStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychopathologyAddictive Behaviors
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Children’s internet use profiles in relation to behavioral problems in Lithuania, Latvia, and Taiwan

2020

This study explored the profiles of elementary-school-aged children&rsquo

MaleElevated levelRelation (database)Health Toxicology and Mutagenesiseducationschool-aged childrenTaiwanlcsh:MedicineSample (statistics)internet useBehavioral problemsArticleElgesio problemosTaivanas (Taiwan)Lietuva (Lithuania)SDQLatvija (Latvia)Internet useHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildProfilesProblem BehaviorClass (computer programming)Internet use05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 educationLatvianlatent profilesLithuaniaInternetas / InternetLithuanianLatvialanguage.human_languageVaikai / ChildrenCross-Sectional StudiesSampling distributionProfiliailanguageinternet use ; school-aged children ; latent profiles ; SDQFemalePsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyDemography
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Congruence and placement in sponsorship: An eye-tracking application

2019

Sporting events can be announced using sports posters and by disseminating advertisements on the internet, on the street and in print media. But until now, no prior research has measured the effectiveness of sponsorship in sporting event posters. This study uses eye tracking to measure the effectiveness of sporting event posters and proposes considering the level of the viewer's attention as an indicator. This research involves a factorial experiment based on the following variables: congruence, the number of sponsors, and placement of the sponsor's advertisement in a sporting event poster. The results indicate that sponsors positioned in the poster's area of action receive more attention. …

MaleEye MovementsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCongruence (geometry)AdvertisingmedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyEye Movement MeasurementsBlindnessbusiness.industryPrint media05 social sciencesAdvertisingmedicine.diseaseVisual PerceptionEye trackingFemaleThe InternetPsychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySportsPhysiology & Behavior
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Internet Use and Self-Rated Health Among Older People: A National Survey

2009

Background Older people are among the segments of the population for which the digital divide is most persistent and are considered to be at risk of losing out on the potential benefits that the information society can provide to their quality of life. Little attention has been paid, however, to relationships between Internet use and actual indicators of health among older people. Objective The aim of this study was to examine the association between Internet use and self-rated health among older people and determine whether this association holds independently of socioeconomic position. Methods Data were from a survey about the digital divide and quality of life among older people in Spain…

MaleGerontologyHealth StatusPopulationHealth Informaticslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsSocial classsocioeconomic statusQuality of life (healthcare)computersHumansMedicineeducationDigital divideSocioeconomic statusAgedDemographySelf-rated healthInternetOriginal Papereducation.field_of_studyMarital Statusbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinehealthlcsh:RA1-1270Middle AgedHealth SurveysUnited StatesSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsQuality of Lifelcsh:R858-859.7Marital statusFemaleThe InternetbusinessJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Are computer and cell phone use associated with body mass index and overweight? A population study among twin adolescents

2007

Abstract Background Overweight in children and adolescents has reached dimensions of a global epidemic during recent years. Simultaneously, information and communication technology use has rapidly increased. Methods A population-based sample of Finnish twins born in 1983–1987 (N = 4098) was assessed by self-report questionnaires at 17 y during 2000–2005. The association of overweight (defined by Cole's BMI-for-age cut-offs) with computer and cell phone use and ownership was analyzed by logistic regression and their association with BMI by linear regression models. The effect of twinship was taken into account by correcting for clustered sampling of families. All models were adjusted for gen…

MaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEpidemiologyHealth BehaviorOverweight teenagers030209 endocrinology & metabolismOverweightRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesObesityHigh technology--Health aspects030212 general & internal medicineFinlandBody mass indexInternetComputersbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic healthOwnershipObesity--EtiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Overweightmedicine.diseaseObesityTwin studyLogistic ModelsPopulation studyFemaleBiostatisticsmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexCell PhoneResearch ArticleDemographyBMC Public Health
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Social Ecological Model of Problem Gambling : A Cross-National Survey Study of Young People in the United States, South Korea, Spain, and Finland

2021

Problem gambling among young people is an emerging trend globally. The online environment in particular offers various possibilities for gambling engagement. This is the first cross-national survey study using the social ecological model to analyze problem gambling, especially in the online context. The study aimed to analyze how different social ecological spheres explain problem gambling. Participants were young people aged 15–25 in the United States (n = 1212), South Korea (n = 1192), Spain (n = 1212), and Finland (n = 1200). The South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS) instrument measured problem gambling. The regression models analyzed problem gambling with measures of intrapersonal, interper…

MaleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine030508 substance abuseonline casinosConformitypelihimo0302 clinical medicinenuoret030212 general & internal medicineadolescents10. No inequalityadvertisingFinlandmedia_commonimpulsiivisuus1. No povertyConsumer debtRegression analysisapplied_psychology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthonline communities5141 SociologyvelkaantuminenSocial ecological modelmedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencePsychologySocial psychologyIntrapersonal communicationAdultAdolescent515 Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectverkkoyhteisötimpulsivityContext (language use)Interpersonal communicationsocial ecological modelImpulsivityArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesvertaileva tutkimusRepublic of KoreamedicinerahapelitHumansInternetlcsh:Rpathological gamblingemerging adultsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthongelmapelaaminenUnited StatesBehavior AddictivemainontaSpainGamblingconsumer debt
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The relationships between health anxiety, online health information seeking, and cyberchondria: Systematic review and meta-analysis

2018

© 2018 Background: Cyberchondria refers to an abnormal behavioral pattern in which excessive or repeated online searches for health-related information are distressing or anxiety-provoking. Health anxiety has been found to be associated with both online health information seeking and cyberchondria. The aims of the present systematic review and meta-analysis were to examine the magnitude of these associations and identify any moderator variables. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed across several databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, Embase) and reference lists of included studies. Results: Twenty studies were included across two independent meta-analyses, with 7373 participants. Ra…

MaleInformation Seeking BehaviorPsycINFOAnxietyCyberchondria03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansGeneralizability theoryPsychiatryInternetConsumer Health InformationBehavioral patternmedicine.diseaseModeration030227 psychiatryHypochondriasisPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyScale (social sciences)Meta-analysisAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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