Search results for "IPM"

showing 10 items of 1361 documents

Composite nanoparticles based on hyaluronic acid chemically cross-linked with alpha,beta-polyaspartylhydrazide.

2007

In this paper, new composite nanoparticles based on hyaluronic acid (HA) chemically cross-linked with alpha,beta polyaspartylhydrazide (PAHy) were prepared by the use of a reversed-phase microemulsion technique. HA-PAHy nanoparticles were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, confirming the occurrence of the chemical cross-linking, dimensional analysis, and transmission electron micrography, showing a sub-micrometer size and spherical shape. Zeta potential measurements demonstrated the presence of HA on the nanoparticle surface. A remarkable affinity of the obtained nanoparticles toward aqueous media that simulate some biological fluids was found. Stability studies showed the absence of chem…

Polymers and PlasticsBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalNanoparticleBioengineeringAntineoplastic AgentsPolymeric nanoparticles hyaluronic acid polyaminoacidBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsMicroscopy Electron TransmissionPolymer chemistryHyaluronic acidSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredMaterials ChemistryZeta potentialHumansMicroemulsionHyaluronic AcidParticle SizeChemical decompositionChemistryHydrolysisEquipment DesignNylonsCross-Linking ReagentsHydrazinesChemical engineeringNanoparticlesFluorouracilDrug carrierK562 CellsNanogelBiomacromolecules
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Combining inulin multifunctional polycation and magnetic nanoparticles: Redox-responsive siRNA-loaded systems for magnetofection

2019

Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (SPIONs) are recognized as one of the most promising agents for theranostic applications. Among methods designed for siRNA delivery, magnetofection, that is, nucleic acid cell uptake under the influence of a magnetic field acting on magnetic nucleic acid vectors, is emerging as a unique approach to combining advantages such as strong improvement of the kinetics of the delivery process and the possibility of localizing nucleic acid delivery to an area where the magnetic field is applied. This paper reports on the preparation of siRNA loaded magnetoplexes&mdash

Polymers and PlasticsCystamine; DETA; Inulin; SiRNA; SPIONsCellDETACystamineNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryCystamineSiRNAmedicineChemistryInulinGeneral ChemistryGlutathione021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and suppliesIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureSPIONsSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoMagnetofectionNucleic acidBiophysicsMagnetic nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyhuman activities
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Performance evaluation of non volatile memories with a low cost and portable automatic test equipment

2017

This paper presents a versatile and portable test equipment, called portable ATE for research and development of non-volatile memories functionalities. The system is based on STM32-NUCLEO assembled with a custom designed daughter board, in order to host non-volatile memories test-chips, to manage the needed power supplies and generate suitable signals stimuli for correct operations. The system is controlled and programmed by a personal computer, via USB interface. In particular the system can perform: memory reading, writing and erasing, with settings flexibility on time and voltage levels; Electrical Stress Tests (Drain, Gate and Bulk Stress); Cycling Tests; debugging algorithms (erase or …

Portable ATEbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectReading (computer)Interface (computing)CharacterizationTestingUSBATEFlash memorylaw.inventionMicrocontrollerAutomatic test equipmentDebugginglawEmbedded systemPersonal computerbusinessHost (network)Computer hardwaremedia_commonUSB
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Facial masks in children: the position statement of the Italian pediatric society

2020

AbstractFacial masks may be one of the most cost-effective strategies to prevent the diffusion of COVID 19 infection. Nevertheless, fake news are spreading, alerting parents on dangerous side effects in children, such as hypercapnia, hypoxia, gut dysbiosis and immune system weakness. Aim of the Italian Pediatric Society statement is to face misconception towards the use of face masks and to spread scientific trustable information.

Position statementWeakness2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralFake newBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFacial mask030225 pediatricsDisease Transmission InfectiousmedicineHumansInfection control030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryChildPandemicsChildrenCOVIDInfection ControlMaskPandemicBetacoronaviruSARS-CoV-2business.industryCoronavirus InfectionMaskslcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsEquipment DesignSettore MED/38Face masksDisease Transmission InfectiouFake newsCommentaryGut dysbiosisFake newsmedicine.symptomCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessHumanItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Research Letter: is neuroticism a risk factor for postpartum depression?

2012

Although the relationship between personality and depressive illness is complex (Shea, 2005), there is empirical evidence that some personality features such as neuroticism, harm avoidance, introversion, dependency, self-criticism or perfectionism are related to depressive illness risk (Gunderson et al. 1999). Moreover, personality traits, especially neuroticism, may explain the increased prevalence of depression among females (Goodwin & Gotlib, 2004). Few studies have explored neuroticism, extraversion and psychoticism as risk factors for depression after an event as stressful as childbirth. Pitt (1968) was the first author to report high scores on neuroticism and low scores on extraversio…

Postpartum depressionNeurotic DisordersDepresión postpartoEvaluación de la personalidad:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.disease_causePersonality Assessment:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]PregnancyRisk Factors62P ApplicationsBig Five personality traits:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Neurotic Disorders [Medical Subject Headings]Applied Psychology:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction::Pregnancy [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyPerfectionism (psychology)Middle AgedNeuroticismPsychiatry and Mental healthMathematical statistics:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings]Harm avoidanceFemaleEstudios de seguimientoPsychology:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Personality Assessment [Medical Subject Headings]Factores de riesgoAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationEstadísticaDepression PostpartumYoung AdultPsychoticismCorrespondence:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicine:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]Humans:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychiatric Status Rating Scales [Medical Subject Headings]Escalas de valoración psiquiátricaPsychiatryeducationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesExtraversion and introversion:Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística aplicada::Estadística biosanitària [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder::Depression Postpartum [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseLogistic Models:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Trastornos neuróticosFollow-Up Studies
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Compliance of IEEE 802.22 WRAN for field area network in smart grid

2016

Distributed power system network is going to be complex, and it will require high-speed, reliable and secure communication systems for managing intermittent generation with coordination of centralised power generation, including load control. Cognitive Radio (CR) is highly favourable for providing communications in Smart Grid by using spectrum resources opportunistically. The IEEE 802.22 Wireless Regional Area Network (WRAN) having the capabilities of CR use vacant channels opportunistically in the frequency range of 54 MHz to 862 MHz occupied by TV band. A comprehensive review of using IEEE 802.22 for Field Area Network in power system network using spectrum sensing (CR based communication…

Power managementEngineeringbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDynamic spectrum managementBase stationSmart gridIEEE 802.22Cognitive radioCustomer-premises equipment0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessComputer network2016 IEEE International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON)
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Energy-Efficient Protocol Design

2015

Recent studies have shown that the total energy consumed by the Internet has followed an increasing trend over the years. A considerable part of this energy is wasted due to an inefficient utilization of edge devices , that is, Personal Computers (PCs) and other user equipment in homes and offices. PCs are often left on even when they are not used (e.g., overnight or during weekends), while other edge devices, such as printers, IP phones, and displays, are typically kept always on , especially in public buildings. A number of solutions have been proposed for eliminating, or reducing, energy wastes caused by edge devices. In this chapter, we propose a general taxonomy for their classificatio…

Power-aware ProtocolsPower managementEdge devicebusiness.industryComputer sciencePower Management On-demand Wake-up Magic Packet Proxying Network Connectivity Proxy Context-aware Power Management Power-aware ProtocolsMagic PacketEnergy consumptionOn-demand Wake-upProxyingUser equipmentPower ManagementTaxonomy (general)Network Connectivity ProxyContext-aware Power ManagementThe InternetbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Computer networkEfficient energy use
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Technical characteristics can make the difference in a surgical linear stapler. Or not?

2015

Background Anastomotic leak (AL) after gastrointestinal surgery is a severe complication associated with relevant short- and long-term sequelae. Most of the anastomosis are currently performed with a surgical stapler that is required to have appropriate characteristics to guarantee good performances. The aim of our study was to evaluate, in the laboratory, pressure resistance and tensile strength of anastomosis performed with different surgical linear staplers, available in the market. Materials and methods We have been studying three linear staplers, with diverse cartridges and staple heights, of three different companies, used for gastrointestinal anastomosis and gastric or intestinal clo…

Pressure resistancemedicine.medical_specialtyLeakPressure resistance; Surgical linear stapler; Surgical stapler; Tensile strength; Anastomosis Surgical; Anastomotic Leak; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Equipment Design; Intestines; Pressure; Surgical Stapling; Swine; Tensile Strength; Surgical Staplers; Surgery; Medicine (all)AnastomosisSwineMean pressureAnastomotic LeakAnastomosisSurgical StaplersSurgicalTensile StrengthUltimate tensile strengthSurgical StaplingmedicinePressureAnimalsSevere complicationSurgical Staplerbusiness.industryAnimalMedicine (all)Anastomosis SurgicalPig intestineSurgical linear staplerEquipment DesignSurgeryIntestineBiomechanical PhenomenaIntestinesStaple lineSurgeryPressure resistancebusinessThe Journal of surgical research
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Neuroprotective Effects of Low Intensity and Low Frequency Electromagnetic �in vitro� Stimulation on Glial Cells

2020

Degenerative neurological diseases (senile dementia, Alzheimer`s disease, glaucoma), post-stroke sequelae are increasing as prevalence nowadays, in context of aging in general population, and there are strong evidences that astrocytes may play a significant role in neuroprotection. The study evaluates the effects of low intensity low frequency electromagnetic field (EMF) �in vitro� stimulation (195 mA, 7-8 Hz) on the glial cells, in different conditions, in order to identify the neuroprotective potential. Three cell lines were used for the study: the Clonetics (Lonza) line of normal human astrocytes, U87 glioblastoma tumor cells (ATCC) and L929 murine fibroblasts. The cell cultures were ex…

Process equipmentChemistryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Process Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineLow frequencyNeuroprotectionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyIntensity (physics)In vitro stimulationPetrochemistryMaterials ChemistryBiophysicsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsRevista de Chimie
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Analysis of factors determining thermal changes at osteotomy site in dental implant placement - An in-vitro study

2021

Background Heat generation during osteotomy site preparation is a crucial factor that determines the success of dental implant placement. Among the factors that affect the heat generation, drilling speed, hand pressure and coolant temperature are independent variables. However, a relation between these three parameters and their optimal values required for the maximum outcome has not been studied so far. This study aims at finding out a relation between these factors in order to derive the optimum balance required, using an in vitro study. Material and methods This in vitro experiment was performed on bovine femur. A total of 72 drillings were undertaken with the aid of a physiodispenser mo…

Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceDrillResearchmedicine.medical_treatmentRotational speedequipment and suppliesOsteotomyHeat generationThermographymedicineImplantDental implantGeneral DentistrySalineUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASBiomedical engineeringJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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