Search results for "ISD"
showing 10 items of 485 documents
Jurisdicción municipal e instancias reales en la Valencia moderna: Una aproximación desde las Decisiones de Francisco Jerónimo de León
2017
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la relación de fuerzas entre la jurisdicción municipal y el poder real en el reino de Valencia que propone el jurista Francisco Jerónimo de León a comienzos del siglo xvii. Se analizan las distintas vías de intervención regia en ámbitos de poder municipal que el magistrado justifica en su obra jurisprudencial y que afectan tanto a los mecanismos de configuración de los grupos dirigentes como al control de la hacienda municipal
L’impugnazione del preavviso di fermo: superati i dubbi sulla giurisdizione, le Sezioni Unite introducono nuove (ingiustificate) questioni di compete…
2012
L'articolo esamina i poteri del concessionario della riscossione e approfondisce lo studio del fermo amministrativo, che può essere disposto dal concessionario della riscossione come forma di tutela del credito e la cui esecuzione è preceduta dalla notifica del c.d. preavviso di fermo. Vengono quindi trattati alcuni temi di notevole rilevanza teorica e pratica: la individuazione del giudice munito di giurisdizione a conoscere l'opposizione avverso il preavviso di fermo e la individuazione del giudice competente, nel caso in cui la giurisdizione appartiene al giudice ordinario. Sul punto l'articolo muove critiche ad un recente orientamento della Corte di Cassazione, che ha affermato la compe…
Incentives, criminal defence lawyers and plea bargaining
2008
Plea bargaining has become a central feature of criminal procedure in Anglo-Saxon jurisdictions. This paper explores an area seldom discussed in the economic literature on plea bargaining: the influence of the defence lawyer's fee contract on the terms of the bargain. In particular, it uses data from one jurisdiction of the impact on case trajectories of changes in publicly funded defence lawyers’ contracts to test the proposition that the nature of the lawyer's contract influences how cases are managed. An event study methodology on a pooled time-series cross-section data set of case trajectories before and after the change in the nature of the contract is used to examine whether the new p…
Judicial challenge of collective dismissals: Special reference to workers¿ selection criteria
2021
En el presente estudio se analiza el sistema de impugnación judicial del despido colectivo, con una especial referencia a las cuestiones atinentes a la afectación de los trabajadores, como consecuencia de la aplicación de los conocidos como criterios de selección, así como el juego de las reglas de prioridad de permanencia. Se analizan todas las vías y motivos de impugnación que tienen los trabajadores afectados por el despido colectivo, tanto en la vertiente colectiva como en la individual In this work, the system of judicial challenge forcollective dismissalsis analysed, with a special reference to issues related to affectedworkers, as a consequence of the application of the so-called sel…
Professionals and consumer in the liquid society: From status to states, or from Diocletian to Bauman
2020
The essay critically analyses the consolidated orientation of the Court of Cassation according to which the consumer legislation is not applicable to professionals who make a contract for the purchase of goods and services that they will use to work. For example, lawyers do not only stipulate mandates or make consultancy contracts with their clients, but also make all the contracts that are necessary or useful for the fulfillment of their professional practice; these acts may include the purchase of legal texts and professional indemnity insurance, or the supply of cleaning, electricity, gas and telephone services for their legal firms.
Il Consiglio di Stato "immagina" il nuovo regime giuridico delle concessioni demaniali
2021
Boundary Regularity for the Porous Medium Equation
2018
We study the boundary regularity of solutions to the porous medium equation $u_t = \Delta u^m$ in the degenerate range $m>1$. In particular, we show that in cylinders the Dirichlet problem with positive continuous boundary data on the parabolic boundary has a solution which attains the boundary values, provided that the spatial domain satisfies the elliptic Wiener criterion. This condition is known to be optimal, and it is a consequence of our main theorem which establishes a barrier characterization of regular boundary points for general -- not necessarily cylindrical -- domains in ${\bf R}^{n+1}$. One of our fundamental tools is a new strict comparison principle between sub- and superpara…
Unique continuation property and Poincar�� inequality for higher order fractional Laplacians with applications in inverse problems
2020
We prove a unique continuation property for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s \in (-n/2,\infty)\setminus \mathbb{Z}$. In addition, we study Poincar\'e-type inequalities for the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s\geq 0$. We apply the results to show that one can uniquely recover, up to a gauge, electric and magnetic potentials from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the higher order fractional magnetic Schr\"odinger equation. We also study the higher order fractional Schr\"odinger equation with singular electric potential. In both cases, we obtain a Runge approximation property for the equation. Furthermore, we prove a uniqueness result for a partial data problem of the $d$-…
Decoupling on the Wiener Space, Related Besov Spaces, and Applications to BSDEs
2021
We introduce a decoupling method on the Wiener space to define a wide class of anisotropic Besov spaces. The decoupling method is based on a general distributional approach and not restricted to the Wiener space. The class of Besov spaces we introduce contains the traditional isotropic Besov spaces obtained by the real interpolation method, but also new spaces that are designed to investigate backwards stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). As examples we discuss the Besov regularity (in the sense of our spaces) of forward diffusions and local times. It is shown that among our newly introduced Besov spaces there are spaces that characterize quantitative properties of directional derivat…
Manifolds of quasiconformal mappings and the nonlinear Beltrami equation
2014
In this paper we show that the homeomorphic solutions to each nonlinear Beltrami equation $\partial_{\bar{z}} f = \mathcal{H}(z, \partial_{z} f)$ generate a two-dimensional manifold of quasiconformal mappings $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}} \subset W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{C})$. Moreover, we show that under regularity assumptions on $\mathcal{H}$, the manifold $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}}$ defines the structure function $\mathcal{H}$ uniquely.