Search results for "ISMU"
showing 10 items of 685 documents
The effect of cigarette smoking on the severity of pain, swelling and trismus after the surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molar.
2012
Objective: The study objective was to investigate the effect of cigarette smoking on the severity of pain, swelling and trismus on male after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar. Material and Methods: This prospective comparative study was conducted for 150 male in two groups of patients, smokers and non-smokers. Each group consisted of 75 patients; smoking patient were the ones who smoke more than twenty cigarettes per day for more than one year of continuous smoking. Postoperative pain was evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) and the degree of swelling was evaluated through facial reference points’ variation. The presence of trismus was analyzed through measurement o…
Ectopic third molar in the mandibular sigmoid notch: report of a case and literature review
2015
Purpose: To evaluate the etiopathogenesis, clinical features and surgical approaches for removal of ectopic third molars in the mandible. Methods: We report a case of an impacted mandibular third molar dislocated on mandibular sigmoid notch. 20 cases of ectopic mandibular third molars reported in the English-language literature, identified from Pubmed and Medline databases are also reviewed. Results: Among the 20 article reported in the presented study, ectopic third molars were generally located in the condylar region. The common symptoms of the clinical examination were pain, trismus, swelling, temporomandibular joint syndroms or no symptoms. Conclusions: Ectopic third molar may be asympt…
Effect of preemptive dexamethasone and etoricoxib on postoperative period following impacted third molar surgery - a randomized clinical trial.
2019
Background The aim of this study was to compare the anti-inflammatory effects of dexamethasone and etoricoxib after third molar extraction. Material and Methods A prospective, randomized, controlled, split-mouth study was conducted. 19 volunteers were allocated randomly to receive 90mg etoricoxib 1 hour prior to the procedure or 4mg intramuscular dexamethasone immediately after anesthesia. Baseline measurements were obtained preoperatively, and subsequent assessments were made on immediate postoperative, at 72 hours and 7 days after surgery to measure postoperative facial swelling by use of linear measurements, interincisal mouth opening width and visual analog scale score for pain. The amo…
Corticosteroids use in controlling pain, swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery use in controlling pain, swelling and trismus after low…
2011
Objectives: A study is made of corticosteroid use in controlling pain, swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgical removal. Material and methods: A Medline search and review was made of all randomized and controlled clinical trials on the effects of corticosteroids upon pain, swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery. The review was limited to those studies published in the last 10 years. Of the 20 initially considered articles, 6 were finally excluded. Results: A total of 14 articles were included. In 5 of the studies, corticosteroid use resulted in statistically significant reductions in pain after third molar removal. In 7 of the 11 articles that analyzed the effect …
Comparison of clinical efficacy of methylprednisolone and serratiopeptidase for reduction of postoperative sequelae after lower third molar surgery
2015
Background: Surgical removal of mandibular third molars results in some degree of post-operative pain, swelling and trismus. These can be controlled by proper administration of local anesthesia, careful bone removal, minimal trauma to adjacent soft tissues and administration of methylprednisolone and serratiopeptidase drugs. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of methylprednisolone and serratiopeptidase in controlling post- operative pain, swelling and trismus after surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars. Material and Methods: The subjects were divided into two groups of 50 patients each undergoing surgical removal of mandibular third molars. Group A was g…
Effect of pre-operatory low-level laser therapy on pain, swelling, and trismus associated with third-molar surgery
2017
Background The extraction of impacted third molars is commonly associated to pain, edema, trismus, limited jaw opening and movements. The aim of this retrospective study is to verify if pre-surgical low-level laser therapy (LLLT) associated with the extraction of impacted lower third molars could add benefits to the postoperative symptoms respect LLLT performed only after surgery. Material and Methods Data from 45 patients subjected to a surgical extraction of lower third molars were pooled and divided into three groups. Patients that received only routine management were inserted in the control group. Group 1, were patients that received LLLT immediately after surgery and at 24 hours. In g…
Influence of surgical ultrasound used in the detachment of flaps, osteotomy and odontosection in lower third molar surgeries. A prospective, randomiz…
2020
Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-10T20:04:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-07-01 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Background: As third molar surgery is the most commonly procedure performed in Dentistry and has been accompanied by serious postoperative disorders such as pain edema and trismus, the study aimed to evaluate if ultrasound device would be able to reduce such postoperative features. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of soft tissue flap elevation, osteotomy and odontosection using piezosurgery versus conventional technique in mandibular third molar extractions. Material and Methods: Twenty patients with impacte…
Monochamus spp. un citu skujkoku saproksilo vaboļu (Coleoptera) sugu sabiedrības un to ievākšanas metodikas efektivitātes novērtējums kaitīgo organis…
2018
Kopš 1999. gadā Portugālē ieviesās priežu koksnes nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, Eiropā Monochamus ģints koskngraužu nozīmība kā meža kaitēkļiem ievērojami pieauga, jo tie ir šīs nematodes galvenie vektori. B. xylophilus izraisa priežu vīti, kuras dēļ iet bojā liels koku daudzums. Latvijā nav pētīta Monochamus ģints sastopamība un feromonu lamatu efektivitāte, kas ir svarīga informācija, ja nākotnē būs vajadzība kontrolēt B. xylophilus riska zonās – teritorijās, kurās ir augstāka varbūtība kaitīgā organisma ieviešanās riskam. Darba mērķis ir noskaidrot Monochamus ģints koksngraužu sastopamību Latvijā riska zonu vietās un feromonu lamatu efektivitāti skujkoku saproksilo vaboļu ķeršanai…
«Degna secondo le mire del mondo d’un secolo migliore». Maria Carolina d’Asburgo-Lorena a Palermo
2019
The essay reconstructs the events connected with the presence of Ferdinand and Maria Carolina in Palermo, the capital of the Kingdom of Sicily, where they stopped in December 1798 after a journey full of obstacles. Although distant and only indirectly affected by the dramatic events surrounding the republican experiments, the city - suffering from the political emergency and the unstable military situation - lived in fear of a feared French invasion and in the fear of the simultaneous presence of Spanish and English Troops caused tension. Der Aufsatz rekonstruiert die mit der Anwesenheit von Ferdinand und Maria Carolina in Palermo, der Hauptstadt des Königreichs Sizilien, zusammenhängenden …
Sentieri interrotti. Musicisti europei nel crepuscolo dell'Occidente
2012
Il volume descrive il contesto in cui vedono la luce le due mostre dedicate all’Arte Degenerata (Monaco 1937) e alla Musica Degenerata (Düsseldorf 1938), soffermandosi in modo particolare sui percorsi biografici e artistici di quattro compositori la cui biografia venne sconvolta dalla politica culturale nazista: Franz Schreker, Alexander Zemlinsky, Erich Wolfgang Korngold e Viktor Ullmann. Si tratta di autori di origine ebraica, legati in vario modo alla vita musicale di città come Berlino, Vienna e Praga, assai diversi per formazione e linguaggio, ma tutti travolti da una serie di eventi (l'avvento al potere di Hitler, la guerra, la Shoah) che trasformarono i loro percorsi biografici in al…