Search results for "ITIES"

showing 10 items of 43372 documents

Kinetic instabilities in pulsed operation mode of a 14 GHz electron cyclotron resonance ion source

2016

The occurrence of kinetic plasma instabilities is studied in pulsed operation mode of a 14 GHz Aelectron cyclotron resonance type electron cyclotron resonance ion source. It is shown that the temporal delay between the plasma breakdown and the appearance of the instabilities is on the order of 10- 100 ms. The most important parameters affecting the delay are magnetic field strength and neutral gas pressure. It is demonstrated that kinetic instabilities limit the high charge state ion beam production in the unstable operating regime. peerReviewed

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceta114Ion beamCyclotron resonancePlasma01 natural sciencesplasma electronsIon sourceElectron cyclotron resonanceFourier transform ion cyclotron resonance010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetic fieldpulsed operation modePhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical scienceselectron cyclotron resonance ion sourceskinetic instabilitiesAtomic physicsInstrumentationIon cyclotron resonanceReview of Scientific Instruments
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Switching by Domain-Wall Automotion in Asymmetric Ferromagnetic Rings

2017

A ring-shaped magnetic logic device offers two vortex states (clockwise and counterclockwise) to encode bits, with relative stability against external magnetic fields. The dynamics of magnetization switching in such structures, though, still need unraveling. The authors present direct experimental visualization of reproducible, robust switching in magnetic rings via domain-wall automotion, which does not require an applied field. Simulations reveal that annihilation of domain walls through automotion always occurs, with the detailed topology of the walls only influencing the dynamics locally, in line with the experimental results.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsField (physics)Condensed matter physicsMagnetic logicGeneral Physics and AstronomyLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ions01 natural sciencesVortexMagnetic fieldMagnetizationDomain wall (magnetism)Ferromagnetism0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsTopology (chemistry)Physical Review Applied
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Broadband microwave emission spectrum associated with kinetic instabilities in minimum-B ECR plasmas

2017

Plasmas of electron cyclotron resonance ion sources (ECRISs) are prone to kinetic instabilities due to the resonant heating mechanism resulting in anisotropic electron velocity distribution. Frequently observed periodic oscillations of extracted ion beam current in the case of high plasma heating power and/or strong magnetic field have been proven to be caused by cyclotrontype instabilities leading to a notable reduction and temporal variation of highly charged ion production. Thus, investigations of such instabilities and techniques for their suppression have become important topics in ECRIS research. The microwave emission caused by the instabilities contains information on the electron e…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)microwave sourcesIon sourcesIon beamta114Highly charged ionPlasmaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsplasma instabilitiesmagnetic fieldsCondensed Matter PhysicsPlasma oscillationmagneettikentät01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectron cyclotron resonanceIonPhysics::Plasma Physicsmicrowave spectra0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsMicrowave
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Lieux de culte dans l'Est de la Gaule : la place des sanctuaires dans la cité

2009

International audience; “Incubo”, an inventory of places of worship in ancient Burgundy, deals with the territories of Lingons and Éduens. This inventory already includes approximately one hundred completed index cards intended for publication. Three sites are presented here: an administrative city center, Autun (Saône-et-Loire), and two secondary cities, Vertault (Côte-d’Or) and Pierre-de-Bresse (Saône-et-Loire). These cases are representative of the different types of places of worship found in the region under investigation, but also of the various documentary states on which our inventory is based. Our object is to illustrate the potential of the Burgundian corpus and to evoke some prob…

010302 applied physics[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory0103 physical sciencesReligious studies0601 history and archaeology06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Marlies Jansegers, Hacia un enfoque múltiple de la polisemia. Un estudio empírico del verbo multimodal “sentir” desde una perspectiva sincrónica y di…

2019

This article reviews Hacia un enfoque multiple de la polisemia. Un estudio empirico del verbo multimodal “sentir” desde una perspectiva sincronica y diacronica 978 3 11 047470 1

010309 optics050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguagePhilosophy0103 physical sciences05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences01 natural sciencesHumanitiesLinguisticsLanguages in Contrast
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A tribute to Professor Juan Faus Payá

2018

International audience; Pas de résumé

010405 organic chemistryChemistryMaterials ChemistryTribute[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHumanities0104 chemical sciences
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Late-Stage Modification of Electronic Properties of Antiaromatic and Diradicaloid Indeno[1,2-b]fluorene Analogues via Sulfur Oxidation

2020

The ability to alter optoelectronic and magnetic properties of molecules at a late stage in their preparation is in general a nontrivial feat. Here, we report the late-stage oxidation of benzothiop...

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryLate stagechemistry.chemical_elementFluoreneequipment and supplies010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesSulfur0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculehuman activitiesAntiaromaticityElectronic propertiesThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Green synthesis of cavity-containing manganese oxides with superior catalytic performance in toluene oxidation

2019

10 Figuras.- 2 Tablas.- Datos suplementarios disponibles en línea en la página web del editor.-- © 2019. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStructural waterProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationVOCs oxidationchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleManganeseCavities010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyOxygenTolueneCatalysisHydrothermal circulationToluene oxidation0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundManganese oxideToluene
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Formation and trapping of the thermodynamically unfavoured inverted-hemicucurbit[6]uril

2019

Amplification of a thermodynamically unfavoured macrocyclic product through the directed shift of the equilibrium between dynamic covalent chemistry library members is difficult to achieve. We show for the first time that during condensation of formaldehyde and cis-N,N'-cyclohexa-1,2-diylurea formation of inverted-cis-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[6]uril (i-cis-cycHC[6]) can be induced at the expense of thermodynamically favoured cis-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[6]uril (cis-cycHC[6]). The formation of i-cis-cycHC[6] is enhanced in low concentration of the templating chloride anion and suppressed in excess of this template. We found that reaction selectivity is governed by the solution-based template-a…

010405 organic chemistryPrecipitation (chemistry)Metals and AlloysDiastereomerGeneral ChemistryTrapping010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryYield (chemistry)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTrifluoroacetic acidDynamic combinatorial chemistrySelectivityBinding affinitiesChemical Communications
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Recognition of self-assembled water-nitrate cluster in a Co(III)-2,2′-bipyridine host: Synthesis, X-ray structure, DNA cleavage, molecular docking an…

2016

A mononuclear cobalt(III) complex [Co(bpy)2Cl2]NO3⋅2H2O (1) (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized and crystallographically characterized. Self-assembly of the lattice water molecules from rectangular tetrameric water cluster interacts with nitrate anion along the c-axis forming a six membered hexagonal water-nitrate cluster. It presents a new mode of association of water molecules with nitrate molecules which is not predicted theoretically or found experimentally. The molecule effectively cleaves bacterial genomic DNA and shows important cytotoxicity against human hepatocarcinoma cell (HepG2).

010405 organic chemistryStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceshumanities22'-Bipyridine0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundgenomic DNAchemistryNitrateMoleculeWater clusterCobaltJournal of Chemical Sciences
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