Search results for "Icing"

showing 10 items of 491 documents

Estimating the Best Reference Homography for Planar Mosaics From Videos

2015

This paper proposes a novel strategy to find the best reference homography in mosaics from video sequences. The reference homography globally minimizes the distortions induced on each image frame by the mosaic homography itself. This method is designed for planar mosaics on which a bad choice of the first reference image frame can lead to severe distortions after concatenating several successive homographies. This often happens in the case of underwater mosaics with non-flat seabed and no georeferential information available. Given a video sequence of an almost planar surface, sub-mosaics with low distortions of temporally close image frames are computed and successively merged according to…

Hierarchical mosaicingViewpoint computationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPlanarComputer graphics (images)Hierarchical Mosaicing Viewpoint Computation Underwater VisionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceUnderwater visionbusinessHomography (computer vision)
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Minimal Dynamic Equilibria

2018

We define dynamic models as multiperiod models with no static representations and demonstrate that current prevalent asset pricing empirical implementations are inconsistent with dynamic equilibria. Specifically, empirical implementations are misspecified with respect to three essential asset pricing questions (TEQ): dependency on higher moments, complexity of risk premia, and mean-variance efficiency of the “market portfolio” (ability to proxy pricing kernels/SDFs). While we already know that “Merton” models, and their derivatives, differ from static models in all TEQ, we show that this is the case even the “minimal” dynamic equilibria.

HistoryDependency (UML)Polymers and PlasticsMarket portfolioComputer scienceRisk premiumIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDynamic modelsStochastic discount factorEconometricsCapital asset pricing modelBusiness and International ManagementProxy (statistics)ImplementationSSRN Electronic Journal
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Focal Transcriptional Activity of Murine Cytomegalovirus during Latency in the Lungs

1999

ABSTRACT Interstitial pneumonia is a frequent and critical manifestation of human cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease in immunocompromised patients, in particular in recipients of bone marrow transplantation. Previous work in the murine CMV infection model has identified the lungs as a major organ site of CMV latency and recurrence. It was open to question whether the viral genome is transcriptionally silent or active during latency. Transcription could be latency associated and thus be part of the latency phenotype. Alternatively, transcriptional activity could reflect episodes of reactivation. We demonstrate here that transcription of the immediate-early (IE) transcription unit ie1-ie3 selectiv…

Human cytomegalovirusMaleMuromegalovirusTranscription GeneticRNA SplicingImmunologyReplicationBiologyMicrobiologyTransactivationExonMiceMuromegalovirusTranscription (biology)Bone MarrowRecurrenceVirologyVirus latencyGene expressionmedicineAnimalsGeneGenes Immediate-EarlyLungExonsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyVirus LatencyInsect ScienceImmunologyDNA ViralFemale
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Dissecting and Reassembling Color Correction Algorithms for Image Stitching

2018

This paper introduces a new compositional framework for classifying color correction methods according to their two main computational units. The framework was used to dissect fifteen among the best color correction algorithms and the computational units so derived, with the addition of four new units specifically designed for this work, were then reassembled in a combinatorial way to originate about one hundred distinct color correction methods, most of which never considered before. The above color correction methods were tested on three different existing datasets, including both real and artificial color transformations, plus a novel dataset of real image pairs categorized according to …

Image stitchingColor correction compositional framework image stitching image mosaicingSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceColor correctionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyImage segmentationReal imageImage mosaicingComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignLight scatteringImage stitchingHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSoftwareColor correctionCompositional framework
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A practical approach to FRET-based PNA fluorescence in situ hybridization.

2010

Abstract Given the demand for improved methods for detecting and characterizing RNA variants in situ, we developed a quantitative method for detecting RNA alternative splicing variants that combines in situ hybridization of fluorescently labeled peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probes with confocal microscopy Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET). The use of PNA probes complementary to sequences flanking a given splice junction allows to specifically quantify, within the cell, the RNA isoform generating such splice junction as FRET efficiency measure. The FRET-based PNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FP-FISH) method offers a conceptually new approach for characterizing at the subcellular …

In situPeptide Nucleic AcidsOligonucleotidesIn situ hybridizationBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundConfocal microscopylawmedicineFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferMolecular BiologyIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceMicroscopy ConfocalPeptide nucleic acidmedicine.diagnostic_testAlternative splicingRNANucleic Acid HybridizationReproducibility of ResultsMolecular biologyAlternative SplicingFörster resonance energy transferchemistrybiological sciencesBiophysicsFluorescence in situ hybridizationMethods (San Diego, Calif.)
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Pricing and hedging GDP-linked bonds in incomplete markets

2018

Abstract We model the super-replication of payoffs linked to a country’s GDP as a stochastic linear program on a discrete time and state-space scenario tree to price GDP-linked bonds. As a byproduct of the model we obtain a hedging portfolio. Using linear programming duality we compute also the risk premium. The model applies to coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds, and allows the analysis of bonds with different design parameters (coupon, target GDP growth rate, and maturity). We calibrate for UK and US instruments, and carry out sensitivity analysis of prices and risk premia to the risk factors and bond design parameters. We also compare coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds. F…

Incomplete marketEconomics and EconometricsHistoryControl and OptimizationPolymers and PlasticsFinancial economicsContingent bonds; Debt restructuring;Asset pricing; Incomplete markets; Risk premium; Stochastic programming; Super-replicationRisk premiumStochastic programmingDebt restructuringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Incomplete markets0502 economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsCapital asset pricing model050207 economicsBusiness and International ManagementSuper-replicationContingent bond050208 financeApplied MathematicsBond05 social sciencesRisk premiumAsset pricingBond market indexMaturity (finance)Stochastic programmingRisk-free bond8. Economic growthPortfolioCoupon
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Pricing and Hedging GDP-Linked Bonds in Incomplete Markets

2017

We model the super-replication of payoffs linked to a country's GDP as a stochastic linear program on a discrete time and state-space scenario tree to price GDP-linked bonds. As a byproduct of the model, we obtain a hedging portfolio. Using linear programming duality we also compute the risk premium. The model applies to coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds, and allows the analysis of bonds with different design parameters (coupon, target GDP growth rate, and maturity). We calibrate for UK and US instruments and carry out a sensitivity analysis of prices and risk premia to the risk factors and bond design parameters. We also compare coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds. Results …

Incomplete marketsRisk premiumStochastic programmingDebt restructuringAsset pricingSuper-replicationContingent bonds
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On survivor stocks in the S&P 500 stock index

2021

This paper investigates the performance and characteristics of survivor stocks in the S&P 500 index. Using both in-sample and out-of-sample comparisons, survivor stocks outperformed this market index by a considerable margin. Relative to other S&P 500 index companies, survivor stocks tend to be small value stocks that exhibit high profitability and invest conservatively. Surprisingly, survivor stocks tend to be loser stocks with negative exposure to the momentum factor. Further analyses show that the volatility of the survivor stocks portfolio is less exposed to tail risks and responds less to shocks in the innovation process.

Index (economics)social sciencesStock market indexhumanitiesMomentum (finance)Margin (finance)EconometricsEconomicspopulation characteristicsCapital asset pricing modelPortfolioProfitability indexVolatility (finance)human activitieshealth care economics and organizationsSSRN Electronic Journal
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The role of the distribution platform in price formation of paid apps

2015

In this paper we study the role of the distribution platform as an important determinant of price of paid apps. We also examine how the distribution platform influences the price implications of important developers' app-level decisions. To these purposes, we construct a hierarchical model of price formation by using an ad-hoc panel dataset consisting of top paid apps from the two major app stores, namely Apple's App Store and Google Play. Our findings show that prices of paid apps strongly depend on the platform where the apps are marketed. Specifically, the App Store is associated with lower prices for paid apps than Google Play. We find evidence that this is because the impact of cross-s…

Information Systems and ManagementGeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYElectronic commerceDistribution (economics)App storeGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSManagement Information SystemsCompetition (economics)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Willingness to payMulti-level datamental disorders0502 economics and businessDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyRevenueMarketingMobile app markethealth care economics and organizationsPrice policybusiness.industry05 social sciencesAdvertisingSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleMobile App Market Online Distribution Pricing Electronic Commerce Multi-level Data.Mobile app market; Online distribution; Pricing; Electronic commerce; Multi-level dataPrice formation050211 marketingOnline distributionConstruct (philosophy)business050203 business & managementPricingInformation Systems
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Parlons sécurité

2012

National audience; Les questions de sécurité publique sont au cœur de l’actualité française. En témoignent les lois d'orientation et de programmation pour la performance de la sécurité intérieure (dites LOPSI 1 et LOPPSI 2), le débat autour du fichier central d’identité biométrique ou encore celui sur la vidéosurveillance et les violences urbaines avec l’exemple anglais. Quels sont les enjeux et les réalités de la sécurité en France ? Pour sortir du brouhaha médiatique, « Entrez dans l’actu » vous présente l’éventail des informations en mesure de vous éclairer objectivement.

Informatique et libertésFichiers d'enquêtePolice and Policing[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencessecurite[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesStatistique criminelleVideosurveillance[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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