Search results for "Icing"

showing 10 items of 491 documents

Supporting Impact Analysis by Program Dependence Graph Based Forward Slicing

2007

Since software must evolve to meet the typically changing requirements, source code modifications can not be avoided. Impact analysis is one of the central and relatively demanding tasks of software maintenance. It is constantly needed while aiming at ensuring the correctness of the made modifications. Due to its importance and challenging nature automated support techniques are required. Theoretically, forward slicing is a very suitable technique for that purpose. Therefore, we have implemented a program dependence graph (PDG) based tool, called GRACE, for it. For example, due to the typical rewritings of Visual Basic programs there is a great need to support their impact analysis. However…

Visual BasicCorrectnessSource codeComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSoftware maintenancecomputer.software_genreSlicingProgram Dependence GraphProgram slicingControl flow graphData miningSoftware engineeringbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languagemedia_common
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Sampling procedure in a willow plantation for estimation of moisture content

2015

Abstract Heating value and fuel quality of wood is closely connected to moisture content. In this work the variation of moisture content (MC) of short rotation coppice (SRC) willow shoots is described for five clones during one harvesting season. Subsequently an appropriate sampling procedure minimising labour costs and sampling uncertainty is proposed, where the MC of a single stem section with the length of 10–50 cm corresponds to the mean shoot moisture content (MSMC) with a bias of maximum 11 g kg −1 . This bias can be reduced by selecting the stem section according to the particular clone. The average difference in MSMC between the largest and smallest shoot in a stump was 31 g kg −1 .…

WillowbiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentshort rotation coppiceSampling (statistics)ForestrySalixvertical distributionbiology.organism_classificationShort rotation forestryHorticultureCoppicingShootBotanybiomass estimationShort rotation coppiceWaste Management and DisposalAgronomy and Crop ScienceWater contentMathematicsWoody plantmoisture content
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Italian red wine in the Japanese market: a hedonic price analysis

2017

This study applies the hedonic pricing model to examine important objective attributes appearing on the label of Italian wines influencing average customer wine prices in Japan. Data on 829 red Italian wines sold in the Japanese market were collected through the wine searcher dataset, and the information included on the wine labels, useful for assisting in the selection and appreciation of wines, has been included. A log-linear model was esteemed and the proposed hedonic equation accounted for 43.5% of the variation in wine prices. The results indicate that international grape varieties, alcohol content and the year of production explain most of the price difference. On the other hand, the …

WineEconomics and EconometricsPrice difference020209 energyItalian wineJapanese wine marketHedonic pricing02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesJapanese marketPrice analysisquality extrinsic attributeOrder (exchange)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Rurale0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsProduction (economics)Alcohol contentMarketingBusiness and International Managementhedonic price model.0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGlobal Business and Economics Review
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Depletion ofL-arginine induces autophagy as a cytoprotective response to endoplasmic reticulum stress in human T lymphocytes

2012

PMCID: PMC3494587

X-Box Binding Protein 1Proteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProgrammed cell deathXBP1CD3 ComplexMAP Kinase Signaling SystemRNA SplicingT-LymphocytesT cellDown-RegulationApoptosisRegulatory Factor X Transcription FactorsUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiologyArginineLymphocyte ActivationAutophagy-Related Protein 7Jurkat cellsJurkat CellsEndoribonucleasesAutophagymedicineHumansMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyBECN1Endoplasmic Reticulum StressG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsBasic Research Paper3. Good healthCell biologyDNA-Binding Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureCytoprotectionApoptosisUnfolded protein responseBeclin-1MitogensApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsLysosomesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTranscription FactorsAutophagy
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Alternative splicing regulation by Muscleblind proteins: from development to disease.

2011

Regulated use of exons in pre-mRNAs, a process known as alternative splicing, strongly contributes to proteome diversity. Alternative splicing is finely regulated by factors that bind specific sequences within the precursor mRNAs. Members of the Muscleblind (Mbl) family of splicing factors control critical exon use changes during the development of specific tissues, particularly heart and skeletal muscle. Muscleblind homologs are only found in metazoans from Nematoda to mammals. Splicing targets and recognition mechanisms are also conserved through evolution. In this recognition, Muscleblind CCCH-type zinc finger domains bind to intronic motifs in pre-mRNA targets in which the protein can e…

Zinc fingerGeneticsAlternative splicingExonic splicing enhancerRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA-binding proteinBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell biologyExonchemistry.chemical_compoundAlternative SplicingchemistryGene Expression RegulationMultigene FamilyProteomeRNA splicingMBNL1AnimalsHumansMyotonic DystrophyRNAGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesProtein BindingBiological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
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eISP: a Programmable Processing Architecture for Smart Phone Image Enhancement

2009

4 pages; Today's smart phones, with their embedded high-resolution video sensors, require computing capacities that are too high to easily meet stringent silicon area and power consumption requirements (some one and a half square millimeters and half a watt) especially when programmable components are used. To develop such capacities, integrators still rely on dedicated low resolution video processing components, whose drawback is low flexibility. With this in mind, our paper presents eISP {--} a new, fully programmable Embedded Image Signal Processor architecture, now validated in {TSMC 65nm} technology to achieve a capacity of {16.8 GOPs} at {233 MHz}, for {1.5 mm$^2$} of silicon area and…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglow power[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingCMOSdemosaïcking[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingeISPmm²SIMDimage processingvideo pipesmall siliconMulti-SIMDcomputing tilemilliwatt[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingsensordemosaicingTSMC 65nm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Neolithic Human Societies and Woodlands in the North-Western Mediterranean Region: Wood and Charcoal Analysis

2017

An overview of woodland history in the north-western Mediterranean region, based on charcoal analysis (Anthracology) from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites, is proposed for the Mediterranean areas of France, Spain and Portugal. The taxonomic identification of charcoal fragments and the diachronic variations of taxa frequencies provide, for each settlement, an accurate image of the local vegetal cover. During the end of the last glaciation, beginning of the Holocene, vegetation dynamics reflects the evolution of climatic and geographic conditions. Any potential ecological impact by hunter-fisher-gatherer communities (Mesolithic) remains invisible; the same comment applies to the farming-herding…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesMediterranean climate010506 paleontology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesWoodland01 natural sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesCoppicing[SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHoloceneMesolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAnthracology2. Zero hunger[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory15. Life on land[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyArchaeology[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyPreborealGeography[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyTemperate rainforest
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Preclinical characterization of antagomiR-218 as a potential treatment for myotonic dystrophy

2021

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a rare neuromuscular disease caused by expansion of unstable CTG repeats in a non-coding region of the DMPK gene. CUG expansions in mutant DMPK transcripts sequester MBNL1 proteins in ribonuclear foci. Depletion of this protein is a primary contributor to disease symptoms such as muscle weakness and atrophy and myotonia, yet upregulation of endogenous MBNL1 levels may compensate for this sequestration. Having previously demonstrated that antisense oligonucleotides against miR-218 boost MBNL1 expression and rescue phenotypes in disease models, here we provide preclinical characterization of an antagomiR-218 molecule using the HSALR mouse model and patient-d…

antisense oligonucleotidetissue distributionRM1-950BiologyMyotonic dystrophyTranscriptomechemistry.chemical_compoundalternative splicingtranscriptomicsAtrophyDrug DiscoverymicroRNAmedicineMBNL1AntagomirCTG repeat expansionstherapeutic gene modulationCTG repeat expansions MBNL1 protein alternative splicing antisense oligonucleotide microRNAs myotonic dystrophy therapeutic gene modulation tissue distribution transcriptomicsmyotonic dystrophyMyogenesisMyotoniamedicine.diseasemicroRNAschemistryCancer researchMolecular MedicineOriginal ArticleTherapeutics. PharmacologyMBNL1 protein
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Channel Occupancy-Based Dynamic Spectrum Leasing in Multichannel CRNs: Strategies and Performance Evaluation

2016

Spectrum leasing has been proposed as an effective approach for enabling more flexible spectrum utilization in CRNs. In CRNs, a primary network (PN) which consists of multiple primary users (PUs) can lease part of the licensed spectrum to secondary users (SUs) in exchange for operational benefits. The focus of this study is to investigate how and to what extent the PN allows spectrum leasing in CRNs, considering the QoS requirements of the PN and the secondary network (SN). Correspondingly, we propose two dynamic spectrum leasing strategies, which can improve the QoS performance of SUs while ensuring sufficient remuneration for PUs. In order to dynamically adjust the portion of leased bandw…

business.industryComputer scienceQuality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyBlocking (statistics)Cognitive radioDigital subscriber line0203 mechanical engineeringDynamic pricing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringResource allocationNetwork performanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSimulationComputer networkIEEE Transactions on Communications
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A simple operation strategy of battery storage systems under dynamic electricity pricing: An Italian case study for a medium-scale public facility

2014

In the electricity market, wholesale energy prices depend on the balance between energy production and load demand. In the last few years, electricity market has become more and more flexible as many utilities have started to replace the fixed retail prices schemes with prices changing during the day. Dynamic pricing, also known as Real-Time Pricing (RTP), reflects the trend of the wholesale market and allows to reduce the volatility of the wholesale prices, also contributing to a reduction of demand peaks. Electricity customers take advantage of dynamic pricing by shifting their consumption according to the real-time prices or by using Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) to shift electri…

business.industryElectricity pricingSpot marketoptimal operationEnvironmental economicsload shiftingSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaMicroeconomicsStand-alone power systemDynamic pricingElectricity marketBusinessElectricityVolatility (finance)Electricity retailingreal-time electricity priceBattery energy storage system3rd Renewable Power Generation Conference (RPG 2014)
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