Search results for "Icon"

showing 10 items of 3539 documents

A Methodology for Bilingual Lexicon Extraction from Comparable Corpora

2015

Dictionary extraction using parallel corpora is well established. However, for many language pairs parallel corpora are a scarce resource which is why in the current work we discuss methods for dictionary extraction from comparable corpora. Hereby the aim is to push the boundaries of current approaches, which typically utilize correlations between co-occurrence patterns across languages, in several ways: 1) Eliminating the need for initial lexicons by using a bootstrapping approach which only requires a few seed translations. 2) Implementing a new approach which first establishes alignments between comparable documents across languages, and then computes cross-lingual alignments between wor…

Text corpusInterlinguaComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectBootstrapping (linguistics)computer.software_genrelanguage.human_languageParallel corporaBilingual lexiconResource (project management)languageQuality (business)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerWord (computer architecture)Natural language processingmedia_commonProceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Hybrid Approaches to Translation (HyTra)
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Antonio Pisano y Enrique Giner: dos visiones medallísticas sobre Alfonso V El Magnánimo.

2010

Antonio Pisano, llamado il Pisanello, y Enrique Giner son dos de los más destacados medallistas que ha dado el arte. Además, ambos exploraron la capacidad estilística y simbólica del arte de la medalla trabajando, entre sus muchos encargos, sobre un personaje común de extraordinaria importancia en la historia valenciana: Alfonso el Magnánimo. El primero en pleno Renacimiento, y el segundo durante el pasado siglo XX, supieron reflejar distintos carices del monarca en función de lo que demandaban sus patronos y, sobre todo, su propia época. El presente estudio explora los caminos estéticos e iconográficos que ambos autores tomaron en dicha representación e intenta indagar su trasfondo ideológ…

The Art of the Medal iconography Alfonso V the Magnanimous Antonio Pisano Enrique Giner history of Valencia.Medallística iconografía Alfonso V el Magnánimo Antonio Pisano Enrique Giner historia de Valencia.
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Una nuova acquisizione iconografica per la ricostruzione della tribuna di Antonello Gagini nella Cattedrale di Palermo

2022

La recente digitalizzazione di un dipinto di anonimo siciliano nelle collezioni del Museo de Historia di Madrid e il suo inserimento nei database del patrimonio culturale spagnolo ed europeo ha consentito di riportare all’attenzione della comunità scientifica un’importante raffigurazione pittorica della tribuna di Antonello Gagini nella Cattedrale di Palermo. Dopo avere ripercorso le principali fonti documentarie ed iconografiche relative alla tribuna, viene qui presentata l’opera oggi a Madrid, che fornisce un prezioso riscontro alle fonti fin qui note.

The recent digitisation of a painting by an anonymous Sicilian in the collections of the Museo de Historia in Madrid and its inclusion in the Spanish and European cultural heritage databases has made it possible to bring an important pictorial representation of Antonello Gagini’s tribune in Palermo Cathedral back to the attention of the scientific community. After reviewing the main documentary and iconographic sources relating to the tribune the work now in Madrid is presented here which provides a valuable comparison to the sources known so far.
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Influence of spectral composition on the temperature coefficients of solar cells from Elkem Solar

2014

The temperature coefficients of solar cells from two different feedstocks — a compensated silicon, the Elkem Solar Silicon (ESS®), and polysilicon - under full and selective parts of the light spectrum are presented based on results obtained using a AAA sun simulator. These results are of particular interest in understanding the possible causes behind the better temperature coefficients usually observed for ESS® compared to polysilicon solar cells when measured with a full AM1.5 spectrum. The optical filtered lights from four different regions of the spectrum have been used to examine the influence of temperature coefficients on the spectral composition. ESS® solar cells showed considerable…

Theory of solar cellsLight spectrumMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSolar mirrorOpticschemistryPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsOptoelectronicsSolar simulatorPlasmonic solar cellbusinessOptical filterSpectral composition2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC)
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Theoretical analysis of the optimum energy band gap of semiconductors for fabrication of solar cells for applications in higher latitudes locations

2005

In this work some results of theoretical analysis on the selection of optimum band gap semiconductor absorbers for application in either single or multijunction (up to five junctions) solar cells are presented. For calculations days have been taken characterized by various insolation and ambient temperature conditions defined in the draft of the IEC 61836 standard (Performance testing and energy rating of terrestrial photovoltaic modules) as a proposal of representative set of typical outdoor conditions that may influence performance of photovoltaic devices. Besides various irradiance and ambient temperature ranges, these days additionally differ significantly regarding spectral distributio…

Theory of solar cellsMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryBand gapPhotovoltaic systemEnergy conversion efficiencyIrradianceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticsSemiconductorSolar cell efficiencylawSolar cellOptoelectronicsbusinessSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
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Fabrication and Characterization of Polymeric Optical Waveguides Using Standard Silicon Processing Technology

2005

We report the fabrication and characterization of a rib polymeric waveguide having a thick layer of oxidized porous silicon as an innovative solution for the lower cladding. The waveguide was fabricated using standard silicon substrates and Si-based technology. The multimodal guiding structure has a polymethylmetacrylate (PMMA) core and the innovative lower cladding was obtained by thermal oxidation of a porous silicon layer. The waveguide does not have the upper cladding. Propagation loss measurements were performed at 1.48 /spl mu/m using the cut-back method. We obtained propagation loss of about 1.7 dB/cm, confirming the possibility to use the porous silicon oxide as the lower cladding l…

Thermal oxidationMaterials scienceFabricationSiliconbusiness.industryHybrid silicon laserchemistry.chemical_elementPorous siliconCladding (fiber optics)Waveguide (optics)Optical waveguidesOpticschemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessRefractive indexWaveguidesEthers
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Tin-based mesoporous silica for the conversion of CO2 into dimethyl carbonate.

2011

Sn-based SBA-15 was prepared by reacting di-n-butyldimethoxystannane with SBA-15 pretreated with trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) to cap the external hydroxyl groups. Small-angle X-ray diffraction (SXRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), nitrogen adsorption/desorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission (ICP-AES) measurements allow us to propose that the organotin species are located within the pore channels of the mesoporous host. This novel material catalyzes selectively the coupling of CO(2) with methanol to dimethyl carbonate (DMC). The reaction time-conversion dependence shows that a turnover number (TON) of 1…

Thermogravimetric analysisFormatesChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringMethanolInorganic chemistryInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementMesoporous silicaCarbon DioxideSilicon DioxideCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyTinDesorptionEnvironmental ChemistryGeneral Materials ScienceDimethyl carbonateTinMesoporous materialPorosityChemSusChem
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An Approach on the Hydrogen Absorption in Carbon Black after Gamma Irradiation

2013

In this work, different samples of an industrial carbon black are used to study the hydrogen intake from an over pres-surized atmosphere and its changes due to alteration of its level of crystallinity produced by ¿-irradiation. The monitor-ing of the hydrogen adsorption was made by means of thermogravimetric analysis and by measurements of some elec-trical parameters as the Seebeck coefficient. X-ray diffraction shows that the irradiation diminishes the level of crystal-line perfection. These results show interesting possibilities to use carbon black as cheap hydrogen absorbers.

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials scienceHydrogen StorageHydrogenRadiochemistryGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCarbon blackCarbon SemiconductorGamma IrradiationAtmosphereHydrogen storageCrystallinitychemistryCarbon blackSeebeck coefficientsense organsIrradiationSeebeck’s EffectAdvances in Materials Physics and Chemistry
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Effect of some additives on the reactions in fly ASH-Ca(OH)2system

2004

Differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry were used to evaluate the effect of some additives, such as CaSO4, CaCl2 and silica fume amorphous silica from ferrosilicon synthesis on the mechanism and kinetics of reactions occurring in fly ash-Ca(OH)2 system. The accelerating role of these additives was demonstrated from the data relating to Ca(OH)2 consumption in hydrated pastes, determined by TG measurements.

ThermogravimetryFerrosiliconMaterials scienceSilica fumeChemical engineeringFly ashDifferential thermal analysisKineticsPozzolanic reactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComposite materialCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal analysisJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
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A study of electron transfer in Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2 sensitized nanocrystalline TiO2 and SnO2 films induced by red-wing excitation.

2008

Excited state dynamics and electron transfer from the Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2 (RuN3) sensitizer to semiconductor nanoparticles were studied using time-resolved femtosecond absorption spectroscopy. We found that excitation of the red wing of the absorption spectrum of the sensitizer populates the (3)MLCT state directly, both in solution and attached on semiconductor nanoparticle films. Electron injection is slowed down and becomes gradually less efficient as excitation moves towards red from the absorption maximum at 535 nm. At 675 nm the injection is non-exponential and characterized by 5, 30 and 180 ps time constants. The non-exponential electron injection observed is assigned to injection from a…

Time FactorsAbsorption spectroscopyPhotochemistrySurface PropertiesAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronsSensitivity and SpecificityRutheniumElectron transferOrganometallic CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Coloring AgentsTitaniumChemistrybusiness.industryLasersSpectrum AnalysisTin CompoundsMembranes ArtificialNanocrystalline materialNanostructuresKineticsSemiconductorSemiconductorsExcited stateFemtosecondbusinessThiocyanatesPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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