Search results for "Icon"

showing 10 items of 3539 documents

A Search for the Hidden King: Messianism, Prophecies and Royal Epiphanies of the Kings of Aragon (circa 1250-1520)

2019

Modern historiography has studied the influence of messianic and millennialist ideas in the Crown of Aragon extensively and, more particularly, how they were linked to the Aragonese monarchy. To date, research in the field of art history has mainly considered royal iconography from a different point of view: through coronation, historical or dynastic images. This article will explore the connections, if any, between millennialist prophetic visions and royal iconography in the Crown of Aragon using both texts and the figurative arts, bearing in mind that sermons, books and images shared a common space in late medieval audiovisual culture, where royal epiphanies took place. The point of depar…

Germanias revoltHistoryroyal iconography0507 social and economic geographyprophetismContext (language use)Crown of Aragon050701 cultural studies060104 historyMonarchy0601 history and archaeologyIconographyVisual cultureArt gòticVisionlcsh:NX1-820messianism05 social sciencesHistoriography06 humanities and the artsGeneral Medicinelcsh:Arts in generalMessianismapocalyptic visionsCoronationClassics
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EXCITONS, LOCALIZED STATES IN SILICON DIOXIDE AND RELATED CRYSTALS AND GLASSES

2000

The excitons, localized states in crystalline and glassy silicon dioxide, germanium dioxide were studied by photoluminescent and photoelectric experimental methods. Results were compared with analogous investigations of related crystals, such as aluminum and gallium orthophosphates, and of related glasses, such as silica, sodium silicates, germanates, lead and phosphates glasses. Special attention was made to the influence of oxygen deficiency on localized states of glasses, in general, and to the nature of the 7.6 eV band in reduced silica, in particular.

Germanium dioxidePhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySilicon dioxideExcitonchemistry.chemical_elementOxygen deficiencyPhotoelectric effectchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminiumOptoelectronicsPhysical chemistryGalliumbusiness
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Analysis of S-allele genetic diversity in Sicilian almond germplasm comparing different molecular methods

2015

Italian almond germplasm is characterized by a wide diversity in several growing areas among which Sicily is one of the most important. Analysis with consensus and specific primers and DNA sequencing was performed to investigate S-RNase genetic diversity and to elucidate the homology rate within a genetic pool of 27 Italian accessions. Interestingly, some of the self-compatible cultivars did not show the presence of Sf allele. Amplicons from consensus and allele-specific PCR primers revealed a high level of variability. Sequencing of all the S-RNase amplicons derived from consensus primers allowed the identification of two new S-RNase alleles (S51 and S52). Surprisingly, despite the AA repl…

GermplasmGeneticsGenetic diversityPoint mutationPrunus dulcis; S-genotyping; self-(in)compatibilityPlant ScienceAmpliconBiologyPrunus dulcisDNA sequencingconsensus and specific primers Prunus dulcis (Miller) self-(in)compatibility S-genotyping S-RNase sequencingSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreeself-(in)compatibilityGenetic variationS-genotypingGeneticsGene poolAlleleAgronomy and Crop Science
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Genetic variation of an Italian long shelf-life tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) collection by using SSR and morphological fruit traits

2014

The recovery of ancient germplasm in tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) has become necessary to limit the wide genetic erosion caused by the employment of modern cultivars. Among germplasm collections, long shelf-life landraces could represent an important source of biodiversity. The present study provides a first set of molecular and phenotypic data on long shelf-life (so called "da serbo" in southern Italy) tomato collection, mainly originated from Sicily together with some landraces from Campania and Apulia. The analysis of fruit traits showed a low intra-varietal variation, while exhibiting a quite higher inter-varietal variability. Overall, the cultivars have been classified in six fruit…

GermplasmPlant ScienceSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaLycopersiconFruit traitsSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaBotanyGenetic variationGeneticsGenetic variabilityGenetic erosionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFruit traits Genetic variability Landraces Microsatellites (SSR) Solanum lycopersicon L.biologyfungifood and beveragesSolanum lycopersicon L.biology.organism_classificationHorticultureLandracesGenetic distanceMicrosatelliteGenetic variabilitySolanumAgronomy and Crop ScienceMicrosatellites (SSR)
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Ridonare sostanza all’immateriale (ricercando gesti e suoni del mondo antico)

2011

Una riflessione su alcuni studi recenti incentrati sugli aspetti effimeri dell’esistenza nel mondo antico, come i gesti e i suoni, che per loro natura non hanno lasciato alcuna traccia concreta.

Gesti suoni iconografiaSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Anglicisms and Italian Equivalents in the Era of Covid-19: A Corpus-Based Study of Lockdown

2020

The whole globe has been going through an unprecedented historical moment since World War II. COVID-19, the disease against which we have all been trying to defend ourselves for several months now, has spread worldwide with a significant impact in all spheres of life. With the pandemic outburst and English the language of globalization, several Anglicisms have entered the lexicon of other languages, especially Italian, traditionally open to foreign words. COVID-19-related Anglicisms are used in Italian to such an extent that we can reasonably refer to them as the ‘language of pandemic’. The English words and expressions employed in Italian to refer to the current disease are numerous. Some …

GlobalizationHistorymedicine.anatomical_structureRepetition (rhetorical device)World War IImedicineGlobeMeaning (existential)LexiconObject (philosophy)LinguisticsTerm (time)European Scientific Journal ESJ
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Dielectric Relaxations in Confined Hydrated Myoglobin

2009

In this work we report the results of a broadband dielectric spectroscopy study on the dynamics of a globular protein, myoglobin, in confined geometry, i.e. encapsulated in a porous silica matrix, at low hydration levels, where about only one or two water layers surround the proteins. In order to highlight the specific effect of confinement in the silica host, we compared this system with hydrated myoglobin powders at the same hydration levels. The comparison between the data relative to the two different systems indicates that geometrical confinement within the silica matrix plays a crucial role in protein-water dielectric relaxations, the effect of sol-gel encapsulation being essentially …

Globular proteinCooperativityCalorimetryDielectricHydrogel Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylatechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryAnimalsHorsesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydielectric spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationMyoglobinSpectrum AnalysisProtein dynamicsElectric ConductivityTemperatureWaterSilicon DioxideSurfaces Coatings and FilmsDielectric spectroscopySolventCrystallographyMyoglobinchemistryprotein dynamicChemical physicsconfinementcalorimetryhydrationThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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Directing the self-assembly of semiconducting copolymers: the consequences of grafting linear or hyperbranched polyether side chains.

2013

The synthesis and self-assembly of novel semiconducting rod-coil type graft block copolymers based on poly(para-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) copolymers is presented, focusing on the ordering effect of linear versus hyperbranched side chains. Using an additional reactive ester block, highly polar, linear poly(ethylene glycol), and hyperbranched polyglycerol side chains are attached in a grafting-to approach. Remarkably, the resulting novel semiconducting graft copolymers with polyether side chains show different solubility and side-chain directed self-assembly behavior in various solvents, e.g., cylindrical or spherical superstructures in the size range of 10 to 120 nm, as shown by TEM. By adju…

GlycerolChemical substanceMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymersOrganic ChemistryGraftingMicellePolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySemiconductorsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerSide chainPolyvinylsSolubilityScience technology and societyEthylene glycolMacromolecular rapid communications
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Microscale Marangoni actuation: All-optical and all-electrical methods

2006

We present experimental results from an all-optical microfluidic platform that may be complimented by a thin film all-electrical network. Using these configurations we have studied the microfluidic convective flow systems of silicone oil, glycerol, and 1,3,5-trinitrotoluene on open surfaces through the production of surface tension gradients derived from thermal gradients. We show that sufficient localized thermal variation can be created utilizing surface plasmons and/or engaging individually addressable resistive thermal elements. Both studies manipulate fluids via Marangoni forces, each having their unique exploitable advantages. Surface plasmon excitation in metal foils are the driving …

GlycerolResistive touchscreenHot TemperatureMaterials scienceMarangoni effectSurface PropertiesMicrofluidicsSurface plasmonNanotechnologyMicroscopy Scanning ProbeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSurface tensionThermalSilicone OilsInstrumentationMicroscale chemistryPlasmonTrinitrotolueneUltramicroscopy
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On the Relationship between Jetted Inks and Printed Biopatterns:Molecular-Thin Functional Microarrays of Glucose Oxidase

2009

Arrays of circular spots of glucose oxidase have been obtained on functionalized silicon oxide by piezoelectric inkjet printing and the enzymatic activity toward glucose recognition has been monitored. The addition of glycerol to the molecular ink allows to obtain high spot definition and resolution (tens of micrometers wide; one molecule tall), but in spite of its well-known structural stabilizing properties, in dynamic conditions it may lead to increased protein stresses. The jetting voltage and pulse length have been found to be critical factors for both activity retention and pattern definition. High voltages and pulse lengths results in stress effects along with the loss of activity, w…

GlycerolSiliconSurface PropertiesProtein Array Analysischemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyASPERGILLUS-NIGERMicrometreSIO2 SURFACESGlucose Oxidase inkjet printingGlucose OxidaseStructure-Activity RelationshipElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGlucose oxidaseSilicon oxideSpectroscopybiologyInkwellPulse (signal processing)ChemistryPulse durationSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsPiezoelectricityChemical engineeringIMMOBILIZATIONbiology.proteinMicroscopy Electron ScanningInkHIGH HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE
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