Search results for "Image"

showing 10 items of 6818 documents

El Guadalaviar y la configuración de Valencia : su interpretación a partir de las vistas urbanas modernas

2004

Pablo.Cisneros@uv.es Valencia responde a una configuración urbana creada por del río Turia o Guadalaviar. Esta relación es apreciable, claramente, en las numerosas imágenes urbanas que de esta ciudad se han conservado. Así, en el presente artículo se pretende realizar un estudio del río y de la ciudad a partir de las imágenes de Valencia en la Edad moderna. The Guadalaviar and configuration of Valencia. Its interpretation from the modern urban views. Valencia replies to an urban shape created by the Turia river or Guadalaviar. This relation is appreciable, clearly, in the numerous urban images which have been conserved in this city. Thus, in the present article pretends to carry out a study…

CartographyGeography (General)Imágenes urbanasImágenes de Valencia en la Edad ModernaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteUNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA::Geografía regional::Geografía urbanaCartografía ; Imágenes de Valencia en la Edad Moderna ; Río Guadalaviar ; Urbanismo ; Imágenes urbanasUrbanismoEnvironmental sciencesThe Guadalaviar riverImages of Valencia in the modern AgeCartography ; Images of Valencia in the modern Age ; The Guadalaviar river ; Urbanism ; Urban imagesG1-922GE1-350UrbanismCartografíaUrban imagesRío Guadalaviar:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]:GEOGRAFÍA::Geografía regional::Geografía urbana [UNESCO]
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Cartography an a strategy of empire in Historia General de los Hechos de los Castellanos en las Islas i Tierra firme del Mar Océano by Antonio de Her…

2014

Argumentamos que Herrera intenta legitimizar el control español del Imperio al imponer una universalidad euro-céntrica católica a dicho imperio a través de su aplicación de las iconografías estratégicas, religiosas e imperialistas enraizadas dentro de un programa cartográfico. “La idea de una verdad imperial fue esencial para que los españoles tuviesen una convicción en una experiencia imperial significativa ” y lo que se afirma aquí es que la inclusión de elementos cartográficos presta credibilidad a esta percepción de la verdad. Aunque los académicos críticos cartográficos ahora reconocen que los mapas son subjetivos y producto de la época y de las opiniones de sus creadores, la suposició…

CartographyUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASUNESCO::HISTORIAIconography:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]EmpireImageHistoriography:HISTORIA [UNESCO]
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Cartoon filter via adaptive abstraction

2016

We propose a non-parametric methodology to realize abstraction images.The redundant wavelet "a trous" algorithm is applied for details detection.An multi-scale circular median filter is used as a smoothing filter.The proposed algorithm is simple and fast on low-cost entry-level hardware. Abstraction in computer graphics defines a procedure that discriminates the essential information that is worth keeping. Usually details, that correspond to higher frequency components, allow to distinguish otherwise similar images. Vice versa, low frequencies are related to the main information, which are larger structures. Contours themselves may also be identified by high frequencies and separate each pi…

Cartoon filterRedundant wavelet02 engineering and technologyEdge-preserving smoothingRedundant waveletsMultiresolution abstractionComputer graphicsCircular median filterWaveletFast multi-scale median0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedian filterMedia TechnologyComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsAbstraction (linguistics)1707Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryEdge preserving smoothingWavelet transform[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringFilter (video)Mathematical morphologyEuclidean distance transformSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSmoothing
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Rethinking the sGLOH Descriptor

2018

sGLOH (shifting GLOH) is a histogram-based keypoint descriptor that can be associated to multiple quantized rotations of the keypoint patch without any recomputation. This property can be exploited to define the best distance between two descriptor vectors, thus avoiding computing the dominant orientation. In addition, sGLOH can reject incongruous correspondences by adding a global constraint on the rotations either as an a priori knowledge or based on the data. This paper thoroughly reconsiders sGLOH and improves it in terms of robustness, speed and descriptor dimension. The revised sGLOH embeds more quantized rotations, thus yielding more correct matches. A novel fast matching scheme is a…

Cascade matching0209 industrial biotechnologyHistogram binarizationRFDComputer scienceGLOHComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyCNN descriptorLIOP020901 industrial engineering & automationMROGHArtificial IntelligenceRobustness (computer science)Keypoint matchingSIFTHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryApplied MathematicsCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionPattern recognitionRotation invariant descriptorsGLOHMIOPComputational Theory and MathematicsKeypoint matching SIFT sGLOH RFDs LIOP MIOP MROGH CNN descriptors rotation invariant descriptors histogram binarization cascade matchingPrincipal component analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Case-Sensitivity of Classifiers for WSD: Complex Systems Disambiguate Tough Words Better

2007

We present a novel method for improving disambiguation accuracy by building an optimal ensemble (OE) of systems where we predict the best available system for target word using a priori case factors (e.g. amount of training per sense). We report promising results of a series of best-system prediction tests (best prediction accuracy is 0.92) and show that complex/simple systems disambiguate tough/easy words better. The method provides the following benefits: (1) higher disambiguation accuracy for virtually any base systems (current best OE yields close to 2% accuracy gain over Senseval-3 state of the art) and (2) economical way of building more effective ensembles of all types (e.g. optimal,…

Case sensitivity0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryComputer scienceComplex systemPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciencesClassifier (linguistics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceState (computer science)businesscomputerWord (computer architecture)030304 developmental biology
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Near-infrared imaging and structured light ranging for automatic catheter insertion

2006

Vein localization and catheter insertion constitute the first and perhaps most important phase of many medical procedures. Currently, catheterization is performed manually by trained personnel. This process can prove problematic, however, depending upon various physiological factors of the patient. We present in this paper initial work for localizing surface veins via near-infrared (NIR) imaging and structured light ranging. The eventual goal of the system is to serve as the guidance for a fully automatic (i.e., robotic) catheterization device. Our proposed system is based upon near-infrared (NIR) imaging, which has previously been shown effective in enhancing the visibility of surface vein…

Catheter insertionbusiness.industryComputer scienceNear-infrared spectroscopyProcess (computing)Image processingRangingmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligenceVeinbusinessVisibilityStructured lightSPIE Proceedings
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Generation of soliton molecules, power regulation, regeneration and sculpting of pulse profiles within a multifunction fiber laser

2018

The work of this thesis strives to provide a solution to the persistent problem of poverty of mode-locked fiber lasers, in terms of functionality and flexibility. The thesis proposes a fiber-laser cavity having the specificity of being multifunctional. The cavity is equipped with tunable components, which provide the flexibility to realize functions ranging from the generation of pulses with complex profiles (solitons, bi-solitons, tri-solitons, etc.) up to the carving of pulse profiles, passing through the regulation of peak powers, and the regeneration of severely degraded intensity profiles. The laser cavity that we propose has the specificity of being controlled by a key component, whic…

Cavités laserMultiplet d’impulsionLaser à fibreMode lockingPulse multipletLaser cavityBlocage de modesFiber laserRégulation de puissancePower regulationNolm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Star Image Identification and Characterization on Astrographic Plates

1994

The automatic identification and characterization of star images has great value for the preliminary analysis and measurement of astrographic plates. Our group at Valencia Observatory is using a small 2-D stage and a CCD camera under computer control to perform systematic measurements of bright asteroid plates. We are also applying this method to the processing of astrographic plates with crowded stellar fields and non-stellar objects in collaboration with the Pulkovo Observatory.

Ccd cameraAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStar (graph theory)Preliminary analysisComputer controlObservatoryAsteroidImage identificationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGeology
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In vitro effects of aminobisphosphonates on Vgamma9Vdelta2 T cell activation and differentiation.

2006

In this study we have evaluated the in vitro effects of four different aminobisphosphonates, alendronate, risedronate, neridronate and zoledronate, on Vγ9Vδ2 T cell activation and differentiation. All tested aminobisphosphonates induce an IL-2-dependent activation and expansion of Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes in primary PBMC cultures of healthy donors. Most notably, they also determine a different distribution of Vγ9Vδ2 T cell subsets, with decrease of Tnaive and TCM cells and increase of TEM and TEMRA Vγ9Vδ2 cells, indicating that in vitro treatment with aminobisphosphonates induces Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes to differentiate towards an effector/cytotoxic phenotype. Accordingly, Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes cu…

Cell SurvivalT cellT-LymphocytesImmunologyLymphocyte ActivationPeripheral blood mononuclear cellMonocytesFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesInterferon-gamma0302 clinical medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellHumansCytotoxicityImage CytometryPharmacologymedicine.diagnostic_testBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesChemistryEffectorCell DifferentiationFlow CytometryPhenotypeIn vitromedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer research030215 immunologyInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
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Neocortical Layer 6B as a Remnant of the Subplate - A Morphological Comparison.

2015

The fate of the subplate (SP) is still a matter of debate. The SP and layer 6 (which is ontogenetically the oldest and innermost neocortical lamina) develop coincidentally. Yet, the function of sublamina 6B is largely unknown. It has been suggested that it consists partly of neurons from the transient SP, however, experimental evidence for this hypothesis is still missing. To obtain first insights into the neuronal complement of layer 6B in the somatosensory rat barrel cortex, we used biocytin stainings of SP neurons (aged 0-4 postnatal days, PND) and layer 6B neurons (PND 11-35) obtained during in vitro whole-cell patch-clamp recordings. Neurons were reconstructed for a quantitative charac…

Cell typeDendritic spinePatch-Clamp TechniquesCognitive NeuroscienceDendritic SpinesNeocortexBiologySomatosensory systemCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundBiocytinSubplatemedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsPatch clampRats WistarNeuronsNeocortexPyramidal CellsCell PolarityDendritesSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexAxonsRatsmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryAnimals NewbornNeuroscienceCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
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