Search results for "Imaging agent"

showing 5 items of 15 documents

Hybrid Gold/Silica/Quantum-Dots supramolecular-nanostructures encapsulated in polymeric micelles as potential theranostic tool for targeted cancer th…

2018

Abstract Efficient theranostic tools are today more and more frequently represented by the nano-sized systems. In this paper, polymeric micelles were produced and exploited to encapsulate both an antitumor drug (Doxorubicin) and gold core–shell quantum dots nanoparticles (Au-SiO2/QDs). α,β-poly(N-hydroxyethyl)- dl -aspartamide (PHEA) was functionalized with lipoic acid (LA), polyethylenglycol (PEG), and folic acid (FA) pendant moieties to obtain a synthetic derivative (PHEA-LA-PEG-FA) able to self assemble in aqueous medium giving rise to the formation of polymeric micelles exposing on their surface both targeting groups (FA) and hydrophilic chains (PEG). The drug carrying ability of PHEA-L…

Polymers and PlasticsSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicellePhysics and Astronomy (all)Polymeric micelleTheranosticagentPEG ratioPhotothermal treatmentMaterials ChemistrymedicineDoxorubicinQuantum dots gold core–shellPolymers and PlasticChemistryOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculturePhotothermal therapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistryImaging agent0104 chemical sciencesSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoQuantum dot0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugEuropean Polymer Journal
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68 Ga‐Labelled Tropane Analogues for the Visualization of the Dopaminergic System

2020

Abstract The development of radiometal‐labelled pharmaceuticals for neuroimaging could offer great potential due to easier handling during labelling and availability through radionuclide generator systems. Nonetheless, to date, no such tracers are available for positron emission tomography, primarily owing to the challenge of crossing the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and loss of affinity through chelator attachment. We have prepared a variety of 68Ga‐labelled phenyltropanes showing that, through a simple hydrocarbon‐linker, it is possible to introduce a chelator onto the lead structure while maintaining its high affinity for hDAT (human dopamine transporter) and simultaneously achieving adequa…

Rat modeltropane01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundgallium-68Drug DiscoverylipophilicitymedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsradiopharmaceuticalsDopamine transporterPharmacologyFull Paperbiologymedicine.diagnostic_test010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicdopamine transportersTropaneFull Papers0104 chemical sciencesimaging agents010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPositron emission tomographyLipophilicityLead structurebiology.proteinBiophysicsMolecular MedicineRadionuclide GeneratorChemMedChem
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Synthetic strategy for preparation of a folate corrole DOTA heterobimetallic Cu–Gd complex as a potential bimodal contrast agent in medical imaging

2015

Abstract An efficient sequential route to synthesize heterobimetallic complexes is reported herein. A folate, Cu corrole, Gd DOTA complex that addresses the requirements of a potential contrast agent (CA) for bimodal imaging (e.g., MRI/PET) is reported. The over-expression of the folate receptor in a variety of malignant tumors, along with its limited expression in healthy tissues, makes this an attractive tumor-specific molecular target. Synthesis of a bimetallic ligand potentially targeting the folate receptor, was easily achieved in only a few steps. Interestingly, preliminary studies showed that the relaxivity of the folic heterobimetallic derivative was higher in comparison to a clinic…

StereochemistryGadoliniumMRI contrast agentOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLigand (biochemistry)BiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryImaging agentchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIn vivoFolate receptorDrug DiscoveryDOTACorroleTetrahedron Letters
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Direct detection of 17O NMR in [Gd(DOTA)]- by NMR Spectroscopy

2015

The 17O NMR spectrum of the non-coordinated carboxyl oxygen in the GdIII-DOTA (DOTA = tetraazacyclododecanetetraacetic acid) complex has been observed experimentally. Its line width is essentially unaffected by paramagnetic relaxation due to gadolinium, and is only affected by the quadrupole pathway. The results are supported by the relevant parameters (hyperfine and quadrupole coupling constants) calculated by relativistic DFT methods. This finding opens up new avenues for investigating the structure and reactivity of paramagnetic GdIII complexes used as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging.

lanthanide complexesLanthanideGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementImaging agentsCatalysisNMR spectroscopy; Density functional calculations; lanthanide complexes; gadolinium; O-17 nmrParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonanceLanthanidesDOTAHyperfine structureChemistryOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDensity functional calculationsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaQuadrupole17O NMR Lanthanides DFTCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsgadoliniumO-17 nmr
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Trans -Cyclooctene-Functionalized PeptoBrushes with Improved Reaction Kinetics of the Tetrazine Ligation for Pretargeted Nuclear Imaging

2020

Tumor targeting using agents with slow pharmacokinetics represents a major challenge in nuclear imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy as they most often result in low imaging contrast and high radiation dose to healthy tissue. To address this challenge, we developed a polymer-based targeting agent that can be used for pretargeted imaging and thus separates tumor accumulation from the imaging step in time. The developed targeting agent is based on polypeptide-graft-polypeptoid polymers (PeptoBrushes) functionalized with trans-cyclooctene (TCO). The complementary In-111-labeled imaging agent is a 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivative, which can react with aforementioned TCO-modified PeptoBrushes i…

pretargeted imagingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazinetetrazine ligationCycloocteneGeneral Materials Sciencepolypeptide-graft-polypeptoidsPretargetingchemistry.chemical_classificationGeneral EngineeringPolymerEPR effectPeptoBrush021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanomedicineSmall moleculeCombinatorial chemistryImaging agent0104 chemical scienceschemistrySPECTNanomedicineBioorthogonal chemistry0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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