Search results for "Imaging spectroscopy"

showing 4 items of 34 documents

Mapping a-priori defined plant associations using remotely sensed vegetation characteristics

2014

Abstract Incorporation of a priori defined plant associations into remote sensing products is a major challenge that has only recently been confronted by the remote sensing community. We present an approach to map the spatial distribution of such associations by using plant indicator values (IVs) for salinity, moisture and nutrients as an intermediate between spectral reflectance and association occurrences. For a 12 km 2 study site in the Netherlands, the relations between observed IVs at local vegetation plots and visible and near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) airborne reflectance data were modelled using Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) (R 2 0.73, 0.64 and 0.76 for sali…

endmember selectionCalibration (statistics)Vegetation classificationcontinuous floristic gradientsSoil Scienceimaging spectroscopy/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingKrigingmoistureLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingComputers in Earth SciencesRemote sensingtropical forestsHyperspectral imagingGeologyVegetationPE&RCRegressionVNIRhyperspectral imageryclassificationaviris dataellenberg indicator valuesEnvironmental scienceregressionIndicator valueSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationRemote Sensing of Environment
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Diffuse reflectance and fluorescence multispectral imaging system for assessment of skin

2014

The diffuse reflectance multispectral imaging technique has been used for distant mapping of in vivo skin chromophores (hemoglobin and melanin). The fluorescence multispectral imaging is not so common for skin applications due to complicity of data acquisition and processing, but could provide additional information about skin fluorophores. Both techniques are compatible, and could be combined into a multimodal solution. The multispectral imaging system Nuance based on liquid crystal tunable filters was adapted for diffuse reflectance and fluorescence spectral imaging of in vivo skin. Uniform illumination was achieved by LED ring light. Combination of four LEDs (warm white, 770 nm, 830 nm a…

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformbusiness.industryMultispectral imageSpectral imagingAutofluorescenceImaging spectroscopyOpticsmedicineLiquid crystal tunable filterOptoelectronicsSpectral resolutionbusinessImage resolutionBiophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care IV
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Determination of chromophore distribution in skin by spectral imaging

2012

Possibilities to determine chromophore distribution in skin by spectral imaging were explored. Simple RGB sensor devices were used for image acquisition. Totally 200 images of 40 different bruises of 20 people were obtained in order to map chromophores bilirubin and haemoglobin. Possibilities to detect water in vitro and in vivo were estimated by using silicon photodetectors and narrow band LEDs. The results show that it is possible to obtain bilirubin and haemoglobin distribution maps and observe changes of chromophore parameter values over time by using a simple RGB imaging device. Water in vitro was detected by using differences in absorption at 450 nm and 950 nm, and 650 nm and 950 nm.

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhotodetectorChromophorelaw.inventionSpectral imagingImaging spectroscopyOpticslawmedicineOptoelectronicsRGB color modelDiffuse reflectionbusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Light-emitting diodeSPIE Proceedings
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Multi-spectral skin imaging by a consumer photo-camera

2010

The possibilities to perform multi-band spectral imaging by means of a consumer color camera without external filters have been studied. Images at up to 6 spectral bands may be extracted from a single color image after appropriate signal processing. The proposed technique was tested in pilot measurements of in-vivo skin hemoglobin maps and laser-excited autofluorescence images.

medicine.medical_specialtySignal processingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryColor imagePhysics::Medical PhysicsHyperspectral imagingSpectral bandsLaserSpectral imaginglaw.inventionImaging spectroscopyAutofluorescenceOpticslawComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionmedicinebusinessSPIE Proceedings
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