Search results for "Imperfect"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Comparison of morphotypic and genotypic methods for strain delineation inCandida

1998

Summary. We compared two phenotypic methods, colony morphotyping on Sabouraud-tripheniltetrazolium agar (STTZ) and serotyping, with two genotypic methods, karyotyping and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA bands obtained by PCR amplification (RAPD-PCR), for strain delineation in 33 Candida clinical isolates and two C. albicans strains from culture collections. Analysis of isolates on STTZ showed 11 different morphotypes. In two patients there was a switch in the morphotype coincidential with a change in the susceptibility of the isolates to azole antifungals. C. albicans isolates were divided into two serotypes. Sixteen and 18 different patterns were identified among the Candida isolates by k…

GenotypebiologyStrain (chemistry)CandidiasisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsDermatologyGeneral MedicineFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationCorpus albicansRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueMicrobiologylaw.inventionPhenotypeInfectious DiseaseslawKaryotypingGenotypeTypingSerotypingMycological Typing TechniquesCandida albicansGenotypingPolymerase chain reactionCandidaMycoses
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Osteogénesis imperfecta y educación física: Un caso inédito de inclusión educativa

2018

The main objective of this work is to investigate the inclusive treatment experienced by a student with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and their peers in an undergraduate course with contents related to physical education. Data collection was performed over a semester through informal conversations with the lecturer, in depth and semi-structured interviews, and an open-response questionnaire. The study reveals the stigma suffered by the student, both personal and academic (especially in physical education classes), and the ignorance and insecurity demonstrated by future teachers about this disease and how to perform an inclusive treatment in their classes. The adjustments made by the lecturer of t…

Gerontologyeducación físicabusiness.industryosteogénesis imperfectaeducationeducación superiormedicine.diseaseinclusiónPhysical educationformación del profesoradoOsteogenesis imperfectamedicinebusinessInclusion (education)
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Osteogenesis imperfecta and hyperplastic callus formation: light- and electron-microscopic findings.

1993

In rare cases of osteogenesis imperfecta, an "overshoot" growth of new bone may occur, which, clinically gives the impression of a tumour. This condition is known as hyperplastic callus formation. Morphology showed an excessive mixed desmal-chondral osteoneogenesis. Atypical collagen fibrils in non-callus tissue represent an indicator for this callus formation in individual patients.

HyperplasiaCallus formationChemistryfungifood and beveragesAnatomyHyperplasiaOsteogenesis Imperfectamusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseOsteochondrodysplasialaw.inventionbody regionsMicroscopy Electronsurgical procedures operativeOsteogenesis imperfectalawCallusmedicineHyperplastic callus formationHumansElectron microscopeBony CallusElectron microscopicGenetics (clinical)American journal of medical genetics
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Die intraoperative Hyperpyrexie bei Osteogenesis imperfecta-Betroffenen

2000

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of different types of anesthesia upon the intra- and postoperative body temperature in osteogenesis imperfecta patients. The development of an intraoperative hyperpyrexia of unknown origin is a typical phenomenon in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta. Body temperatures of up to 40 degrees C are known to complicate the operation. Therefore, in a retrospective study, the pre-, intra- and postoperative body temperature curves of 45 operations under different anaesthesias were measured. Group A underwent a common balanced anaesthesia with the volatile anaesthetic Enfluran in combination with Fentanyl, while group B was operated on under tot…

Hyperthermiamedicine.medical_specialtyInhalationbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseSurgeryFentanylOsteogenesis imperfectaAnesthesiamedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgeryAlfentanilPropofolComplicationbusinessmedicine.drugZeitschrift für Orthopädie und ihre Grenzgebiete
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Kohlschütter-Tönz Syndrome: report of an additional case

2013

Kohlschütter-Tönz Syndrome is a rare disorder clinically characterized by amelogenesis imperfecta, epilepsy and progressive mental deterioration. We present an additional case of this syndrome of a nine year-old boy who was referred by pigmented teeth. The mental deterioration was associated with speech delay, impulsive behavior, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and learning problems. The physical examination revealed a reduction of lower third, slightly palpebral fissures, low ear and hair implantation, coarse hair and hypertrichosis. The intraoral examination showed alteration in teeth pigmentation diagnosed as amelogenesis imperfecta. Although rare, the present case report illus…

Hypertrichosismedicine.medical_specialtyDentistryCase ReportPhysical examinationOdontologíaKohlschütter-Tönz syndromeEpilepsymedicineAmelogenesis imperfectaGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testMental deteriorationbusiness.industry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseDermatologyCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesPalpebral fissureSpeech delayUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicine.symptombusiness
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Growth and macromolecular content of the dimorphic fungus Aureobasidium pullulans and the effect of hydroxyurea and other inhibitors

1988

The growth kinetics and the macromolecular content of the yeast and ethanol-induced hyphal forms of Aureobasidium pullulans were studied. During the morphological transition from yeasts to hyphae, both the protein and RNA content decreased significantly, the mycelial form containing only 76% of the amount of protein in the yeasts, and 38% of the RNA. The DNA was the only component tested whose level increased during the transition. Among several compounds inhibiting macromolecular synthesis, only hydroxyurea showed a remarkable effect on the morphology of A. pullulans, inducing the mycelial morphology. The macromolecular composition of hydroxyurea-treated cultures changed with time in a way…

HyphaPolysorbatesBiologyMicrobiologyMicrobiologyFungal Proteinschemistry.chemical_compoundHydroxyureaDNA FungalMolecular BiologyMyceliumEthanolRNARNA FungalGeneral MedicineFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationYeastCulture MediaQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsAureobasidium pullulansKineticsGlucoseBiochemistrychemistryMitosporic FungiDimorphic fungusDNAAntonie van Leeuwenhoek
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Isolation and characterization of a pigmentless-conidium mutant of Aspergillus fumigatus with altered conidial surface and reduced virulence.

1997

Aspergillus fumigatus is an important pathogen of immunocompromised hosts, causing pneumonia and invasive disseminated disease with high mortality. The factors contributing to the predominance of A. fumigatus as an opportunistic pathogen are largely unknown. Since the survival of conidia in the host is a prerequisite for establishing disease, we have been attempting to identify factors which are associated with conidia and, simultaneously, important for infection. Therefore, an A. fumigatus mutant strain (white [W]) lacking conidial pigmentation was isolated. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that conidia of the W mutant also differed in their surface morphology from those of the wild t…

ImmunologyMutantGenes FungalVirulenceMicrobiologyMonocytesAspergillus fumigatusMicrobiologyConidiumMiceAnimalsHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesPathogenbiologyVirulenceAspergillus fumigatusfungiFungal geneticsWild typeFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationInfectious DiseasesMutationParasitologyResearch Article
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Bioproduction of an extract from Penicillium funiculosum Thom with activity against Ceratitis capitata and Tetranychus urticae

1993

The bioproduction conditions of a crude extract from a strain of Penicillium funiculosum Thom, which shows activity against Ceratitis capitata and Tetranychus urticae, have been optimized. The efficacy degree was 95% (C. capitata) and 100% (T. urticae), according to Abbot. This is the first report on the pesticide activity of an extract from P. funiculosum against these species. The best yields were obtained when P. funiculosum was grown in Raulin-Thom medium at pH 6.5 with sucrose candy as the carbon source and ammonium sulphate and phosphate as the nitrogen source. Other favourable conditions were static cultures, at 28 degrees C, and in the dark.

InsecticidesMitesSucrosebiologyDipteraPenicilliumGeneral MedicineFungi imperfectiCeratitis capitatabiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBioproductionchemistry.chemical_compoundHorticulturechemistryCulture Media ConditionedCapitataBotanyAnimalsAmmoniumPenicillium funiculosumTetranychus urticaePest Control BiologicalBiotechnologyApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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Is the French mobile phone cartel really a cartel?

2009

International audience; France Telecom (FT), SFR and Bouygues Telecom (BT) have been fined by France's Conseil de la Concurrence (CC) for organizing a mobile phone cartel with stable market shares (one-half, one-third and one-sixth, respectively) and for directly exchanging commercial information. While not contesting the legal decision, it is argued here that the economic reasoning is flawed. (1) As the CC made much of the firms' stable market shares, we have first followed this line of reasoning by considering that the market shares are quotas under uniform costs. Even if there is a general incentive to form a monopolistic cartel, BT was too small for it to be worth its while to join it; it i…

JEL : K - Law and Economics/K.K2 - Regulation and Business Law/K.K2.K21 - Antitrust LawEconomics and EconometricsCournotJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsStackelbergMobile telephonyCartelJEL L13 L41 L96 D43 K21Management Science and Operations ResearchCournot competitionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMicroeconomicsCompetition (economics)Monopolistic competitionJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsEconomicsStackelberg competition[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesMarket shareGSMARCEPJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionCartel[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and AccountingJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionJEL: K - Law and Economics/K.K2 - Regulation and Business Law/K.K2.K21 - Antitrust LawJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive PracticesConseil de la ConcurrenceIncentiveMonopolyMobile phoneJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive PracticesInternational Journal of Production Economics
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Evaluation de la concurrence généralisée : un outil matriciel

1993

Input-output matrices and structural analysis are applied to the analysis and forecast of consequences of offensive actions in the case of multiproduct multimarket large firms.

JEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsMatricesstructuralJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Marketsinput-outputconcurrence[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesstructure[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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