Search results for "InGaN"

showing 10 items of 1214 documents

<title>Optical power and irradiance microprocessor meter for fiber optic sensors and networks testing</title>

1999

In this paper are presented the optical power and irradiance meter with `an intelligent opto sensor' and the microprocessor measurement system. A designed and programmed microprocessor unit allows to measure a light power from 1 nW to 2 mW and an irradiance of light from 50 nW/cm2 to 150 mW/cm2 (with accuracy 0.2%) including sensor's and spectral responsively characteristic. It's built for measuring fiber optic systems, mainly for examination and testing of the optoelectronic sensor's structure (relatively small surface of the light detectors comparing to the partition of measured value) and it's an ideal detector for the fiber optic sensors and networks.© (1999) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The Interna…

EngineeringOptical fiberbusiness.industryOptical engineeringDetectorComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical powerPhotodiodelaw.inventionOptical power meterOpticsIntelligent sensorlawFiber optic sensorbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Analysis of compressor architectures in MOS current-mode logic

2010

This paper is concerned with the design and the comparison of different compressor architectures for high performance multipliers in MOS current-mode logic (MCML). More specifically, three architectures have been designed for 3-2, 4-2 and 5-2 compressors and two architectures for 7-2 compressors. The various implementations for each type of compressor have been compared one another. This investigation indicates that the architectures based exclusively on three-level MCML gates are the most suitable for MCML implementation in terms of speed, power consumption and area. Design guidelines are provided to improve compressor performance. All the compressors were designed in a TSMC 180nm CMOS tec…

EngineeringPass transistor logicAND-OR-Invertbusiness.industryLogic familyData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYLogic levelCompressors multipliers MOS current-mode logicSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaLogic gateElectronic engineeringCurrent-mode logicHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESbusinessGas compressorPull-up resistor2010 17th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems
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Design of a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an AOTF.

2011

In this paper, we present a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF). Typically, AOTFs are used to filter a single wavelength at a time, but thanks to the use of a versatile sweeping frequency generator implemented with a direct digital synthesizer, the imager may capture a configurable spectral range. Experimental results show a good spectral and imaging response of the system for spectral bandwidth up to a 50 nm.

EngineeringSignal generatorAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryMultispectral imageBandwidth (signal processing)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhysics::OpticsFilter (signal processing)Direct digital synthesizerComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectronic engineeringRadio frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensorbusinessOptical filterInstrumentationIEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
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The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis

2014

In this paper the performance of a sensor system, which has been developed to estimate hip and knee angles and the beginning of the gait phase, have been investigated. The sensor system consists of accelerometers and gyroscopes. A new algorithm was developed in order to avoid the error accumulation due to the gyroscopes drift and vibrations due to the ground contact at the beginning of the stance phase. The proposed algorithm have been tested and compared to some existing algorithms on over-ground walking trials with a commercial device for assisted gait. The results have shown the good accuracy of the angles estimation, also in high angle rate movement.

EngineeringTransducersComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMonitoring AmbulatoryAccelerometerlcsh:Chemical technologySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionGait (human)gait analysiSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaInertial measurement unitlawAccelerometryHumansHigh anglelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGaitInstrumentationSimulationgait analysis; joint angles estimation; inertial sensorsArthrometry ArticularStance phasebusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedGyroscopeEquipment DesignActigraphyinertial sensorsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisVibrationGait analysisgait analysisjoint angles estimationbusinessAlgorithmsSensors
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Multicolour LEDs in educational demonstrations of physics and optometry

2014

LED light sources are used to design experimental setup for university courses teaching human color vision. The setup allows to demonstrate various vision characteristics and to apply for student practical exercises to study eye spectral sensitivity in different spectral range using heterochromatic flicker photometry. Technique can be used in laboratory works for students to acquire knowledge in visual perception, basics of electronics and measuring, or it can be applied as fully computer control experiment. Besides studies of the eye spectral sensitivity students can practice in trichromatic color matching and other visual perception tasks

EngineeringVisual perceptionColor visionbusiness.industryFlickerComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVisualizationlaw.inventionLED lampPhotometry (optics)Spectral sensitivitylawComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessLight-emitting diode12th Education and Training in Optics and Photonics Conference
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A Correlation Retina in Standard 0.6um : Application in Positioning System

2003

International audience; We have designed and fabricated a programmable retina that is capable of recognizing patterns stored in memory in real-time. Each of the pixels of the retina is composed of a photodiode and an electronic device used during the programming phase to digitize the image of the pattern to recognize into a binary image stored in latches. The array of pixels is thus partitioned into two complementary disjoint sub-sets with all the photodiodes of the same sub-set connected together in order to obtain the sum total of the currents. During the analysis phase, an optical correlation between the projected image and the reference binary image memorized in the circuit is done. The…

Engineering[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Positioning systemPixelbusiness.industryBinary imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBinary number02 engineering and technologyPhotodiodelaw.inventionLuminous fluxOpticslawvisual_artElectronic component0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_medium020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer vision[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligenceImage sensorbusiness
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A New Method to Measure 3D Textile Defects by Using Dual-lens Camera

2013

International audience; Industrial textile fabric with functionalization always has a high standard requirement. Take polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) conveyor belt as an example, the base fabrics must be of first-rate quality, with no weaving faults or broken fibers on coated surface [1]. In a previous work, we have proposed an original method to measure the height of the fiber based on variable homography. This measurement is based on a single camera acquiring two successive frames. This scheme is working well, but measurement depends on conveyor speed used for scrolling fabric. In this paper, we propose an improvement by using a new acquisition device based on two mini-lenses assembled as …

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingBase (geometry)Measure (physics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHomographyConveyor belt[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingStereovisionlaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessinglawNonwovenCalibrationComputer visionWeavingGlass fiber fabricbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringLens (optics)ScrollingTextile defectComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHomography (computer vision)
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3D image acquisition system based on shape from focus technique

2013

agent Agrosup Dijon de l'UMREcolDurGEAPSI; This paper describes the design of a 3D image acquisition system dedicated to natural complex scenes composed of randomly distributed objects with spatial discontinuities. In agronomic sciences, the 3D acquisition of natural scene is difficult due to the complex nature of the scenes. Our system is based on the Shape from Focus technique initially used in the microscopic domain. We propose to adapt this technique to the macroscopic domain and we detail the system as well as the image processing used to perform such technique. The Shape from Focus technique is a monocular and passive 3D acquisition method that resolves the occlusion problem affecting…

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONscenesImage processingagronomic scenes[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyClassification of discontinuitieslcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryDomain (software engineering)shape from focusDepth map0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringagronomiclcsh:TP1-1185Computer vision3D image acquisition system;shape from focus;focus measure;agronomic;scenesDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS3D image acquisition systemfocus measureMonocular[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]business.industry3D image acquisition system; shape from focus; focus measure; agronomic scenesScene statisticsDistributed object021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Stability and Noises Evaluation of Fuzzy Kalman UAV Navigation System.

2009

In this paper a new Fuzzy/Kalman navigation system for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is presented. A closed loop velocity Fuzzy navigation system is proposed for stabilizing the UAV in a reference trajectory generated dynamically and for obtaining a forward velocity command. The Kalman's filter (KF) is included in the feedback line of the fuzzy control system to filter the internal noise of the sensors and to evaluate the external noise due to possible perturbations of the nominal motion. The efficiency of the navigation system has been shown through experimental tests in a Matlab environment.

Engineeringbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNavigation systemComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSControl engineeringFuzzy control systemKalman filterMotion controlSensor fusionFuzzy logicComputer Science::RoboticsNoiseExtended Kalman filterStability Noises Fuzzy Kalman UAV NavigationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaComputer Science::Systems and ControlControl theorybusiness
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On Detection of Yaw and Roll Angle Information for Vehicle Oblique Crash using Hough Transform

2014

When performing vehicle crash tests, it is common to capture high frame rate video (HFR) to observe the vehicle motion during the impact. Such videos contain a lot of information, especially when it comes to geometric data. The yaw and roll angles from the HFR video is detected by using the Hough Transform and Matlab's Image processing Toolbox. The measured Yaw angle from the HFR video are compared with real life test data captured with a gyroscopic device inside the vehicle during the oblique vehicle impact.

Engineeringbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOblique caseGyroscopeCrashImage processinglaw.inventionHough transformEuler anglessymbols.namesakelawsymbolsComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMATLABcomputerGeometric data analysiscomputer.programming_language
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