Search results for "InP"

showing 10 items of 508 documents

Photoelectrocatalyzed degradation of a pesticides mixture solution (chlorfenvinphos and bromacil) by WO3 nanosheets

2019

[EN] A photoelectrocatalyst consisting of WO3 nanosheets or nanorods has been synthesized by electrochemical anodization under hydrodynamic conditions, and has been used for the degradation of two toxic pesticides: chlorfenvinphos and bromacil. Nanostructures have been characterized by FESEM and Raman spectroscopy. Photoelectrochemical degradation tests have been carried out both for individual pesticide solutions and for a mixture solution, and the concentration evolution with time has been followed by UV¿Vis spectrophotometry. For individual pesticides, pseudo-first order kinetic coefficients of 0.402 h¿1 and 0.324 h¿1 have been obtained for chlorfenvinphos and bromacil, respectively, whi…

Environmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhotoelectrochemistryElectrolyte010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesINGENIERIA QUIMICAsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundPhotoelectrochemistryBromacilSpectrophotometrymedicineEnvironmental ChemistryWater treatmentPesticidesWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNanoestructuresmedicine.diagnostic_testChlorfenvinphosPollutionWO3 nanostructuresElectroquímicachemistryChemical engineeringsymbolsPesticide degradationDegradation (geology)Raman spectroscopy
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Occurrence and removal efficiency of pesticides in sewage treatment plants of four Mediterranean River Basins.

2013

Removal of contaminants in the sewage treatment plants (STPs) can be incomplete causing their release to the environment. In this paper, the results of an extensive survey on more than 40 pesticides carried out in 2010 and 2011 in 16 STPs of Ebro, Guadalquivir, Jucar and Llobregat Rivers (Spain) are presented. In 2010, of 43 analytes screened, 29 were detected in influent and 28 in effluent samples, meanwhile in 2011, of 50 analytes, 33 and 34 were detected, respectively. Pesticides were in the range of 0.33 ng L(-1) (terbumeton, 2011)-2526.05 ng L(-1) (diuron, 2010) for influent and 0.25 ng L(-1) (terbumeton, 2011)-2821.12 ng L(-1) (carbendazim, 2011) for effluent. Regarding the sludge sam…

Environmental EngineeringDiazinonSewageHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisChlorfenvinphosContaminationPesticidePollutionWaste Disposal Fluidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryWastewaterDry weightRiversSpainEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentPesticidesWaste Management and DisposalEffluentWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of hazardous materials
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Study of the chlorfenvinphos pesticide removal under different anodic materials and different reactor configuration.

2021

The present manuscript focuses on the study of the electrochemical oxidation of the insecticide Chlorfenvinphos (CVP). The assays were carried out under galvanostatic conditions using boron-doped diamond (BDD) and low-cost tin dioxide doped with antimony (Sb-doped SnO2) as anodes. The influence of the operating variables, such as applied current density, presence or absence of a cation-exchange membrane and concentration of supporting electrolyte, was discussed. The results revealed that the higher applied current density the higher degradation and mineralization of the insecticide for both anodes. The presence of the membrane and the highest concentration of Na2SO4 studied (0.1 M) as a sup…

Environmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSb-doped SnO2 ceramic anodeChlorfenvinphosBDD anodeQuímicaGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryIndústria químicaPollutionElectrolysischlorfenvinphosEnvironmental Chemistryelectrochemical oxidationDiamondPesticidesMaterialsElectrodesOxidation-ReductionWater Pollutants ChemicalChemosphere
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Application of the IO Methodology to the Energy and Environmental Analysis of a Regional Context

2009

Performing an energy and environmental analysis, researchers have to face many problems regarding the data quality and availability. Data are often out-of-date, not representative and consistent or, frequently, referred to faraway geographic and productive contexts. The Input-Output (IO) model, due to its simplicity, allows to acquire information regarding the energy and environmental performances of productive sectors.

Environmental analysisInput–output modelEnergy intensityEconomicsContext (language use)Environmental economicsLCA INPUT - OUTPUT ANALYSISEnergy sectorEnergy (signal processing)Life cycle inventory
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Pharmacotherapy, drug-drug interactions and potentially inappropriate medication in depressive disorders.

2021

Introduction The aim of this study was to describe the number and type of drugs used to treat depressive disorders in inpatient psychiatry and to analyse the determinants of potential drug-drug interactions (pDDI) and potentially inappropriate medication (PIM). Methods Our study was part of a larger pharmacovigilance project funded by the German Innovation Funds. It included all inpatients with a main diagnosis in the group of depressive episodes (F32, ICD-10) or recurrent depressive disorders (F33) discharged from eight psychiatric hospitals in Germany between 1 October 2017 and 30 September 2018 or between 1 January and 31 December 2019. Results The study included 14,418 inpatient cases.…

Epidemiologymedicine.medical_treatment0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicine and Health SciencesAntipsychoticsDrug Interactions030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)Potentially Inappropriate Medication Listmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryDepressionPharmaceuticsQRDrugsAntidepressantsMiddle AgedAntidepressive AgentsAntidepressant Drug TherapyMedicineAntidepressantDrug Therapy CombinationAntipsychotic AgentsResearch ArticleDrugNeurological Drug Therapymedicine.medical_specialtyPatientsSciencemedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapyDrug TherapyInternal medicinePharmacovigilanceMental Health and PsychiatrymedicineHumansAntipsychoticProbabilityPolypharmacyPharmacologyInpatientsbusiness.industryMood DisordersOdds ratioHealth CareLogistic ModelsMedical Risk Factorsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryReceptor Antagonist TherapyPloS one
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Label swapper device for spectral amplitude coded optical packet networks monolithically integrated on InP

2011

In this paper the design, fabrication and experimental characterization of an spectral amplitude coded (SAC) optical label swapper monolithically integrated on Indium Phosphide (InP) is presented. The device has a footprint of 4.8x1.5 mm 2 and is able to perform label swapping operations required in SAC at a speed of 155 Mbps. The device was manufactured in InP using a multiple purpose generic integration scheme. Compared to previous SAC label swapper demonstrations, using discrete component assembly, this label swapper chip operates two order of magnitudes faster. © 2011 Optical Society of America.

FabricationComputer sciencePacket networksPhosphinesIntegrationIndium phosphideIndiumSemiconductor laser theoryFootprint (electronics)chemistry.chemical_compoundDiscrete componentsSpectral amplitudeComputer Communication NetworksTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESMonolithically integratedOptical labelsOptical amplifierSignal processingbusiness.industryExperimental characterizationInPOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignChipIntegration schemeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical packet networksEquipment Failure Analysischemistryvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumIndium phosphideOptoelectronicsMonolithic integrated circuitsbusinessLabel swapping
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On the Fallacy of Forward Linkages: A Note in the Light of Recent Results

2009

Following on from de Mesnard’s (2009) radical criticism of the Ghosh supply-driven model, this paper draws the dramatic consequences for the widespread use of forward linkages in input-output analysis applied to regional science: the practice must be abandoned. The arguments are based on three points: (i) it is impossible simultaneously to choose the Leontief model for the backward effects and the Ghosh model for the forward effects; (ii) it is impossible simultaneously to consider a production function of complementary inputs (Leontief) and a production function of perfectly substitutable inputs (Ghosh); and most importantly (iii) price effects and output effects remain inextricably mixed …

FallacyLeontief modelInput/outputmedia_common.quotation_subjectjel:C67Forward linkage; Backward linkage; Leontief; Ghosh; Supply-drivenjel:D46jel:D57EconomicsEconometricsCriticismProduction (economics)jel:R12Function (engineering)Mathematical economicsjel:R15media_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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The Need-Adapted Approach in Psychosis: The Impact of Psychosis on the Treatment and the Professionals

2014

Psychosis is a challenging phenomenon for professionals. In the need-adapted approach (NAA), therapy meetings constitute a deliberate effort to meet the challenges by bringing all the main parties together within a common discussion. The aims of this study are to analyze and evaluate psychiatrists' experiences of the treatment processes in psychosis. A qualitative multiple case study approach has been used. Between August 2007 and January 2009, co-research interviews (CR-Is) and stimulated-recall interviews (STR-Is) with 10 psychiatrists from 3 different parts of Finland were videoed and transcribed verbatim. The material was analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The difficult emotio…

Family therapymedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisInpatient careSocial networkbusiness.industrySelfPerspective (graphical)qualitative studypsychiatrists’ experiencesLegislationneed-adapted treatmentmedicine.diseasePersonal boundariesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologymedicinepsychosisbusinessPsychiatryPsychologyEthical Human Psychology and Psychiatry
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EVALUATION OF EFFICIENCY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR

2016

The paper is focused on the efficiency of government activities and possibilities of evaluating it. Nowadays an appropriate use of public finances is an urgent problem of financial management of the state. Therefore, a special emphasis is put on the necessity to evaluate the results of activities of the public sector. These results have become an important element of the public financial system oriented towards results, as they form a stable base for planning and evaluating government budget resources. Being unaware of results, it is impossible to estimate if the aims and tasks set by the government financial policy are real and appropriate to the current situation and financial resources. …

Financial managementGovernmentActuarial scienceRisk analysis (engineering)business.industryPublic sectorefficiency; effectiveness; input; outcome; output productivity; public sectorPerformance indicatorElement (criminal law)businessAdministration (government)Outcome (game theory)Government budgetSOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Introduction: Periodic Filters and Filter Banks

2014

In this chapter filtering of periodic signals is outlined. Periodic filters and periodic filter banks are defined. Perfect reconstruction filter banks are characterized via their polyphase matrices.

Finite impulse responseComputer sciencePeriodic sequencePolyphase systemFilter (signal processing)Capacitor-input filterTopologyX-ray filterInfinite impulse responseImpulse responseComputer Science::Other
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