Search results for "Indentation"

showing 10 items of 178 documents

Evolution of the microstructure of sputter deposited TaAlON thin films with increasing oxygen partial pressure

2021

Abstract Recently, quaternary oxynitrides of transition metals and aluminum have attracted increasing interest due to their tunable properties. Within the present work, a series of TaAl(O)N films was sputter deposited using constant nitrogen and varying oxygen partial pressures. The films were grown from single element Ta and Al targets. The deposition parameters were adjusted to obtain a Ta/Al atomic ratio of ~50/50 for the oxygen-free film and were held constant for the following depositions, with the exception of the increasing oxygen partial pressure and compensatory decreasing argon partial pressure. Elastic recoil detection analysis revealed oxygen contents of up to ~26 at.%, while th…

010302 applied physicsArgonMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPartial pressureNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesOxygenNanocrystalline materialSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElastic recoil detectionchemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryAtomic ratioThin film0210 nano-technologySurface and Coatings Technology
researchProduct

Formation of dislocations and hardening of LiF under high-dose irradiation with 5–21 MeV 12C ions

2017

R. Zabels, I. Manika, J. Maniks, and R.Grants acknowledge the national project IMIS2, and A. Dauletbekova, M. Baizhumanov, and M. Zdorovets the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the financial support.

010302 applied physicsEnergy lossMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic force microscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Medical Physicsmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsIsotropic etchingElastic collisionIonPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Hardening (metallurgy)General Materials ScienceIrradiationAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyApplied Physics A
researchProduct

MeV-energy Xe ion-induced damage in LiF: The contribution of electronic and nuclear stopping mechanisms

2016

The contribution of electronic and nuclear damage mechanisms in the modification of structure and micromechanical properties of LiF crystals irradiated with 52, 224, and 450 MeV Xe ions at fluences 1010–1014 ions cm−2 has been studied. The ion-induced formation of dislocations and hardening in LiF at fluences above 1010 ions cm−2 has been observed. The depth profiles of nanoindentation show a joint contribution of electronic excitation and nuclear (impact) mechanisms to the ion-induced hardening. The electronic excitation mechanism dominates in the major part of the ion range while the impact mechanism prevails in a narrow zone at the end of the ion range. The efficiency of hardening produc…

010302 applied physicsMaterials science02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIon0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy)SubstructureIrradiationDislocationAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyOrder of magnitudeExcitationphysica status solidi (b)
researchProduct

Comparative Study on Micromechanical Properties of ZnO:Ga and ZnO:In Luminiscent Ceramics

2021

The research has been supported by the Project ERANET RUS_ST#2017-051(Latvia) and #18-52-76002 (Russia). The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Centre of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework, Program H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-Teaming Phase 2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceHot pressed ZnO ceramicsnanoindentation010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999microstructureGeneral Engineeringfracture modeGeneral Physics and Astronomyhot pressed zno ceramicsNanoindentationMicrostructure01 natural sciencesvisual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeramicComposite material
researchProduct

Mechanical characterisation of pentagonal gold nanowires in three different test configurations: A comparative study.

2019

Abstract Mechanical characterisation of individual nanostructures is a challenging task and can greatly benefit from the utilisation of several alternative approaches to increase the reliability of results. In the present work, we have measured and compared the elastic modulus of five-fold twinned gold nanowires (NWs) with atomic force microscopy (AFM) indentation in three different test configurations: three-point bending with fixed ends, three-point bending with free ends and cantilevered-beam bending. The free-ends condition was realized by introducing a novel approach where the NW is placed diagonally inside an inverted pyramid chemically etched in a silicon wafer. In addition, all thre…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceNanowireGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCell BiologyBendingEdge (geometry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFinite element methodStructural BiologyIndentation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceWaferComposite materialDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
researchProduct

Depth profiles of damage creation and hardening in MgO irradiated with GeV heavy ions

2019

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion applications”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceDislocations02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesMgO crystalsNanoindentationIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIndentation0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationComposite materialDislocation0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyInstrumentationPhotoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Strain detection in non-magnetic steel by Kerr-microscopy of magnetic tracer layers

2018

Abstract For many applications of steel, e.g. for the evaluation of the fatigue state of components or structures, the characterization of the microscopic strain distribution in the material is important. We present a proof-of-principle for the visualization of such strain distributions by Kerr-microscopy of ferromagnetic tracer layers on nonmagnetic steel sheets. The influence of indentation induced strain on the magnetic domain pattern of 20 nm Galfenol and Permalloy tracer layers on austenitic AISI 904L steel sheets was investigated. The obtained Kerr-microscopy images show a characteristic domain pattern in the strained regions of the steel sheets, which is consistent with a dominant ma…

010302 applied physicsPermalloyAusteniteMaterials scienceStrain (chemistry)Magnetic domainPattern formation02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFerromagnetismIndentation0103 physical sciencesComposite material0210 nano-technologyGalfenolJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
researchProduct

Determination of elastoplastic properties of TiO2 thin films deposited on dual phase stainless steel using nanoindentation tests

2010

International audience; In recent years, the extraction of mechanical behaviour of thin films by nanoindentation using sharp indenter geometry has been extensively studied. This work investigates the mechanical properties of TiO2 thin film (1 µm thickness) deposited by spin coating on dual phase Duplex stainless steel and glass substrates. Experiments are carried out with different sharp triangular pyramids (a Cube corner and a Berkovich indenter) using a commercial Nano Indenter® XP apparatus. The substrate effect has been counteracted and an inverse method proposed in literature for bulk material has been adapted to assess the elastoplastic parameters of the tested thin film directly from…

010302 applied physicsSpin coatingMaterials scienceThin filmsMetallurgy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistrySubstrate (electronics)Inverse methodNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFinite element methodNanoindentationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesNano-Materials ChemistryThin film0210 nano-technologyFinite element modelingElastic modulus
researchProduct

Atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide on modified steel substrates

2016

Abstract Al 2 O 3 thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition to thicknesses ranging from 10 to 90 nm on flexible steel substrates at 300 °C using Al(CH 3 ) 3 and H 2 O as precursors. The films grown to thicknesses 9–90 nm covered the rough steel surfaces uniformly, allowing reliable evaluation of their dielectric permittivity and electrical current densities with appreciable contact yield. Mechanical behavior of the coatings was evaluated by nanoindentation. The maximum hardness values of the Al 2 O 3 films on steel reached 12 GPa and the elastic modulus exceeded 280 GPa.

010302 applied physicsYield (engineering)Materials scienceMetallurgy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAtomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusAluminum oxideSurface and Coatings Technology
researchProduct

Does silica concentration and phytolith ultrastructure relate to phytolith hardness?

2017

Abstract Grasses are an important part of the forage of many herbivorous mammals and their phytoliths have long been regarded as the most important agent of tooth wear. Recent work has challenged this “paradigm” in finding evidence 1. of native phytoliths to be much softer then tooth enamel and 2. indicating, that phytolith hardness is highly variable, 3. prone to methodology and 4. not easy to be related to habitat conditions. We conduct controlled silica-cultivations measuring SiO2 content in the common forage grass Themeda triandra. Phytoliths are extracted natively, and nano-indentation values are measured. Phytolith hardness in Themeda triandra is found to be independent of silicate av…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinelcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhytolithMaterial propertyForage010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiomaterialslcsh:Biochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:TP248.13-248.65Botanymedicinelcsh:QD415-436biologyMechanical EngineeringTooth wearThemeda triandrabiology.organism_classificationTooth enamelSilicateSurfaces Coatings and Films030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryPhytolithUltrastructureUltrastructureSilicate availabilityHordeum vulgareIndentationBiosurface and Biotribology
researchProduct