Search results for "Informatics"

showing 10 items of 2542 documents

2-(1,3-Oxazolin-2-yl)pyridine and 2,6-bis(1,3-oxazolin-2-yl) pyridine

2018

The data presented in this article are related to research articles “Titanium and vanadium catalysts with oxazoline ligands for ethylene-norbornene (co)polymerization (Ochędzan-Siodłak et al., 2018). For the title compounds, 2-(1,3-oxazolin-2-yl)pyridine (Py-ox) and 2,6-bis(1,3-oxazolin-2-yl)pyridine (Py-box), the single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurement together with NMR, GC, MS, DSC analysis, like also the method of crystallization are presented. Keywords: Ligands, Oxazoline, Pyridine, Conformation, Association

Pyridinechemistry.chemical_elementVanadiumOxazolinelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistrylaw.inventionCatalysisAssociationchemistry.chemical_compoundlawPyridineCrystallizationConformationlcsh:Science (General)OxazolineMultidisciplinary010405 organic chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistryPolymerizationlcsh:R858-859.7lcsh:Q1-390TitaniumData in Brief
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Molecular chaperones and mirnas in epilepsy: Pathogenic implications and therapeutic prospects

2021

Epilepsy is a pathologic condition with high prevalence and devastating consequences for the patient and its entourage. Means for accurate diagnosis of type, patient monitoring for predicting seizures and follow up, and efficacious treatment are desperately needed. To improve this adverse outcome, miRNAs and the chaperone system (CS) are promising targets to understand pathogenic mechanisms and for developing theranostics applications. miRNAs implicated in conditions known or suspected to favor seizures such as neuroinflammation, to promote epileptic tolerance and neuronal survival, to regulate seizures, and others showing variations in expression levels related to seizures are promising ca…

QH301-705.5Adverse outcomesReviewDiseaseBioinformaticsCatalysisInorganic ChemistryEpilepsychaperone systemmicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyHeat-Shock ProteinsSpectroscopyNeuroinflammationmiRNAHigh prevalencebiologybusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrymolecular chaperonesGeneral Medicinetemporal lobe epilepsymedicine.diseaseComputer Science ApplicationsMicroRNAsChemistryChaperone (protein)Molecular targetsbiology.proteinepilepsyAnticonvulsantsbusiness
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GeneTonic: an R/Bioconductor package for streamlining the interpretation of RNA-seq data

2021

AbstractBackgroundThe interpretation of results from transcriptome profiling experiments via RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) can be a complex task, where the essential information is distributed among different tabular and list formats - normalized expression values, results from differential expression analysis, and results from functional enrichment analyses. A number of tools and databases are widely used for the purpose of identification of relevant functional patterns, yet often their contextualization within the data and results at hand is not straightforward, especially if these analytic components are not combined together efficiently.ResultsWe developed the GeneTonic software package, whi…

QH301-705.5Process (engineering)Computer scienceShinyComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBioconductor610 MedizinR858-859.7Context (language use)Interactive data analysisReproducible researchBioconductorInteractivity610 Medical sciencesUse caseRNA-SeqBiology (General)MIT LicenseTranscriptomicsInformation retrievalBase SequenceSequence Analysis RNAData interpretationData visualizationRReproducibility of ResultsIdentification (information)WorkflowRNASoftwareFunctional enrichment analysis
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Potential Biomarkers Associated with Multiple Sclerosis Pathology

2021

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that involves an intricate and aberrant interaction of immune cells leading to inflammation, demyelination, and neurodegeneration. Due to the heterogeneity of clinical subtypes, their diagnosis becomes challenging and the best treatment cannot be easily provided to patients. Biomarkers have been used to simplify the diagnosis and prognosis of MS, as well as to evaluate the results of clinical treatments. In recent years, research on biomarkers has advanced rapidly due to their ability to be easily and promptly measured, their specificity, and their reproducibility. Biomarkers are classified into several categor…

QH301-705.5diagnosticInflammationReviewBioinformaticsmultiple sclerosisCatalysisInorganic ChemistryBlood serummedicineHumanspredictivePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRemyelinationbiomarkers diagnostic multiple sclerosis predictive prognosis treatment response monitoringBiology (General)Molecular BiologyPathologicalQD1-999SpectroscopyInflammationbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisOrganic ChemistryNeurodegenerationReproducibility of ResultsbiomarkersGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureGliosisDisease ProgressionBiomarker (medicine)prognosismedicine.symptombusinesstreatment response monitoringInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Exploring the Role of Skeletal Muscle in Insulin Resistance: Lessons from Cultured Cells to Animal Models

2021

Skeletal muscle is essential to maintain vital functions such as movement, breathing, and thermogenesis, and it is now recognized as an endocrine organ. Muscles release factors named myokines, which can regulate several physiological processes. Moreover, skeletal muscle is particularly important in maintaining body homeostasis, since it is responsible for more than 75% of all insulin-mediated glucose disposal. Alterations of skeletal muscle differentiation and function, with subsequent dysfunctional expression and secretion of myokines, play a key role in the pathogenesis of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other metabolic diseases, finally leading to cardiometabolic complications. Hence, a de…

QH301-705.5glucose metabolismAdipose tissueReviewType 2 diabetesCarbohydrate metabolismMuscle DevelopmentBioinformaticsCatalysisInorganic ChemistryInsulin resistanceMyokineAnimalsHumansMedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiology (General)Muscle SkeletalMolecular BiologyQD1-999Spectroscopybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistrySkeletal musclefree fatty acidsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComputer Science Applicationsadipose tissueglycemiaDisease Models AnimalChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Adipose tissue Free fatty acids Glucose metabolism Glycemia Myofibers Animals Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Humans Muscle Skeletal Disease Models Animal Insulin Resistance Muscle DevelopmentInsulin ResistancebusinessThermogenesismyofibersHomeostasisInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Quality of life and fear of COVID-19 in 2600 baccalaureate nursing students at five universities : a cross-sectional study

2021

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions in the implementation of programs across educational institutions. Nursing students, being both young adults and by practical training, part of the health care system, may be particularly vulnerable during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to explore the associations between self-reported fear of COVID-19, general health, psychological distress and overall quality of life (QoL) in a sample of Norwegian baccalaureate nursing students compared to reference data. Methods The survey targeted baccalaureate nursing students from five universities in February 2021. An electronic questionnaire consisted …

Quality of lifeMaleCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)UniversitiesCross-sectional studyComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7NorwegianPsychological distressGeneral healthYoung AdultLife qualityQuality of life:Medisinske Fag: 700 [VDP]Health careMedicineHumansYoung adultCOVID-19 fearPandemicslivskvalitetbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2sykepleiestudenterResearchMultilevel modelPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Fear of COVID-19General MedicineFearlanguage.human_languagePeer reviewCross-Sectional StudiesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800languageFemaleStudents NursingNursing studentsbusinessClinical psychology
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The quality of life when a partner has substance use problems: a scoping review

2018

Objective To examine the existing body of knowledge on quality of life (QoL) in partners of people with substance use problems (PP-SUPs) to provide a synthesized summary of the evidence and identify gaps in our knowledge on the QoL of PP-SUPs. Methods A systematic scoping review was performed. Publications indexed in EMBASE, Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, SocINDEX, and CENTRAL were searched for original, empirical, peer-reviewed, full-length research papers that examined QoL in PP-SUPs. Research papers identified through a manual search of key references and known references by co-authors were also included. A total of 3070 abstracts were screened, 41 full-text papers examined, and nine were fo…

Quality of lifeMaleSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationMEDLINE030508 substance abuseSubstance usesCINAHLPsycINFOReviewSubstance uselcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifesubstance abusemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationChildSpousesLife qualitiesQualitative Researcheducation.field_of_studyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasehumanitiesPeer reviewSubstance abuselcsh:R858-859.7Female0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPartnersQualitative researchClinical psychologyHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Validation of the Italian version of the abbreviated expanded prostate Cancer index composite (EPIC-26) in men with prostate Cancer

2019

Abstract Background This study aims to validate and evaluate the psychometric properties and reliability of the Italian version of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite – Short Form (EPIC-26), a measure of quality of life (QoL) for prostate cancer patients. Methods Two hundred and eighty-four prostate cancer patients completed the Italian version of the EPIC-26 questionnaire at 45 days (T1) and 3 months (T2) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). Psychometric properties were evaluated using structural equation modeling: the goodness of fit of the correlated five-factor model (CFFM) for the EPIC-26 was assessed using the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), while longitudin…

Quality of lifeMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineGoodness of fitQuality of lifeCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesValidationmedicineHumansMeasurement invarianceTranslations030212 general & internal medicineReliability (statistics)AgedProstatectomyProstate cancerProstatectomybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysisItalyPhysical therapyEpic-26lcsh:R858-859.70305 other medical sciencebusinessDecision-makingHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Improving the management of potentially predictable hospital readmissions of the elderly and their quality of life through new icts

2013

3rd International Conference on the Elderly and New Technologies. III Jornadas Internacionales de Mayores y Nuevas Tecnologías. The ageing population is currently beginning to create economic repercussions, as ageing often implies an increase of health expenditure related to, specially, hospital admissions and/or unplanned readmissions and long term care services. The present paper deals with two strategies that could be implemented through the establishment and use of new technologies to avoid these increasing costs: 1) screening tools of health information systems aimed at identifying patients at risk of hospital readmissions or repeated use of health resources; and 2) new icts at elderly…

Quality of lifePopulation ageingherramientas de cribajeEmerging technologiesPublic housingCalidad de vidaHealth and social careElderly peopleAsistencia sociosanitariaHealth informaticsHospitalizaciones de repeticiónIntegració econòmicaQuality of lifeMedicineOperations managementHospital readmissionsScreening toolsTICSostenibilidad socialbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineSocial sustainabilityLong-term careSocial protectionSustainabilityCarsbusiness
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Crystal structure of 1-ferrocenyl-2-(4-methyl-benzo-yl)spiro-[11H-pyrrolidizine-3,11'-indeno[1,2-b]quinoxaline].

2014

In the title compound the four-fused-rings system is approximately planar and the pyrrolidine rings of the pyrrolidizine fragment adopt a twist conformation. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π inter­actions, forming double-chains parallel to the c axis.

Quantitative Biology::Biomoleculescrystal structureCrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsPyrrolidineferrocen­ylferrocenylResearch CommunicationsCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyQuinoxalineQD901-999quinoxalinepyrrolidizinehydrogen bondsGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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