Search results for "Information engineering"

showing 10 items of 5092 documents

Multi-Energy School System for Seasonal Use in the Mediterranean Area

2020

School buildings represent an energy-consuming sector of real estate where different efficiency actions are necessary. The literature shows how the design of a multi-energy system offers numerous advantages, however, there are problems related to the integration of cogeneration units with renewable energy sources due to the low flexibility of the first one and the high degree of uncertainty of the latter. The authors provide an alternative solution through the analysis of a case study consisting of a multiple energy system in three Sicilian schools, focusing on the system&rsquo

school buildingComputer science020209 energyGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-83002 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourcesEnergy storageCogenerationThermal0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCHP systemProduction (economics)dynamic simulationGE1-350Energy system0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFlexibility (engineering)energy districtSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemEconomic analysisEnvironmental economicsmulti-energy systemRenewable energyEnvironmental sciencesbusinessPV systemSustainability
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Automated Detection of Microaneurysms Using Scale-Adapted Blob Analysis and Semi-Supervised Learning

2014

International audience; Despite several attempts, automated detection of microaneurysm (MA) from digital fundus images still remains to be an open issue. This is due to the subtle nature of MAs against the surrounding tissues. In this paper, the microaneurysm detection problem is modeled as finding interest regions or blobs from an image and an automatic local-scale selection technique is presented. Several scale-adapted region descriptors are then introduced to characterize these blob regions. A semi-supervised based learning approach, which requires few manually annotated learning examples, is also proposed to train a classifier to detect true MAs. The developed system is built using only…

semi-supervised learningFundus OculiComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMicroaneurysmsblobsHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologySemi-supervised learningFundus (eye)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingScale spaceAutomation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansLearningComputer visionBlob analysisMicroaneurysmbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]RetinalDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseAneurysmComputer Science Applicationsdiabetic retinopathyfundus imagechemistryscale-space.scale-space020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)SoftwareRetinopathy
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A Model for the Study of Sheath Currents in Medium Voltage Cables for Industrial Application

2020

In this paper, the implementation of a simulation model for studying the effect of cross-bonding of metallic sheaths and/or non-magnetic armor of single-core medium voltage cables in the same circuit is discussed. With the use of single-core cables, the resistive losses due to the induced circulating currents in cable sheaths or armors causes an increase of cable temperature that reduces its ampacity. In addition, the risk of electric shock due to induced voltages may be present if a person is exposed to the armor/sheath at the unbounded end. For this reason, special bonding techniques are used to significantly reduce these currents. The authors have implemented a model that could be used t…

sheath currentsResistive touchscreenCross-bondingMaterials scienceArmourElectric shock020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologymedicine.diseaseLine (electrical engineering)MV cablesSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineAmpacityVoltage
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Image inpainting using directional wavelet packets originating from polynomial splines

2020

The paper presents a new algorithm for the image inpainting problem. The algorithm is using a recently designed versatile library of quasi-analytic complex-valued wavelet packets (qWPs) which originate from polynomial splines of arbitrary orders. Tensor products of 1D qWPs provide a diversity of 2D qWPs oriented in multiple directions. For example, a set of the fourth-level qWPs comprises 62 different directions. The properties of the presented qWPs such as refined frequency resolution, directionality of waveforms with unlimited number of orientations, (anti-)symmetry of waveforms and windowed oscillating structure of waveforms with a variety of frequencies, make them efficient in image pro…

signaalinkäsittelyComputer scienceImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)Inpainting020206 networking & telecommunicationsImage processing02 engineering and technologykuvankäsittelyElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video ProcessingWavelet packet decompositionImage (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Tensor productalgoritmitSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWaveform020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmSoftwareVariable (mathematics)
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Improving the Use of Simulation in Nursing Education: Protocol for a Realist Review

2020

BackgroundNursing education has evolved in line with societal needs, and simulation-based learning (SBL) is increasingly being used to bridge the gap between practice and education. Previous literature reviews have demonstrated the effectiveness of using SBL in nursing education. However, there is a need to explore how and why it works to expand the theoretical foundation of SBL.ObjectiveThis review aims to understand how, why, and in what circumstances the use of simulation affects learning as part of the bachelor’s program in nursing.MethodsA realist review will be conducted in accordance with the realist template for a systematic review. In particular, we will identify and explore the un…

simulation training020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Delphi method02 engineering and technologyBachelorOutcome (game theory)03 medical and health sciencesnursingProtocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSociologyNurse educationrealist reviewmedia_commonProtocol (science)educationlearning030504 nursingRFoundation (evidence)General MedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Work (electrical)Data extractionVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808MedicineEngineering ethics0305 other medical scienceJMIR Research Protocols
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A Multi-Projector Calibration Method for Virtual Reality Simulators with Analytically Defined Screens

2017

The geometric calibration of projectors is a demanding task, particularly for the industry of virtual reality simulators. Different methods have been developed during the last decades to retrieve the intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of projectors, most of them being based on planar homographies and some requiring an extended calibration process. The aim of our research work is to design a fast and user-friendly method to provide multi-projector calibration on analytically defined screens, where a sample is shown for a virtual reality Formula 1 simulator that has a cylindrical screen. The proposed method results from the combination of surveying, photogrammetry and image processing approac…

simulatorComputer scienceCalibration (statistics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processing02 engineering and technologyVirtual realitylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics01 natural scienceslcsh:QA75.5-76.95010309 opticsSimulació per ordinadorComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringimage processing; projector calibration; virtual reality; simulator; surveyingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPoint (geometry)lcsh:PhotographysurveyingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRealitat virtualProcess (computing)020207 software engineeringlcsh:TR1-1050Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSample (graphics)projector calibrationimage processingTask (computing)Photogrammetryvirtual realitylcsh:R858-859.7lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionImatges ProcessamentJournal of Imaging
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La politique éolienne et ses effets sur le développement local. Une analyse basée sur le système des acteurs (Loja, Equateur)

2020

La política energética ecuatoriana pretende que las centrales eléctricas contribuyan al desarrollo local en las áreas en las que se implantan. A partir del caso de estudio del Parque Eólico Villonaco (PEV), la pregunta de investigación que se plantea es si el Plan de Desarrollo Territorial Comunitario (PDTC) que se está implementando en la zona de influencia del Parque, está teniendo efectos socio-territoriales positivos. Se utiliza una metodología cualitativa, a partir de entrevistas semiestructuradas a actores clave. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la central eólica ha empezado a tener efectos positivos en el ámbito de los equipamientos educativos, la infraestructura vial, o en el al…

sistema de actoresrenewable energiesstakeholder analysis020209 energydesarrollo local05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Developmentdéveloppement localsystème des acteurs02 engineering and technologyEconomialocal development0506 political scienceenergías renovablesUrban Studies050602 political science & public administration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnergies renovablesénergies renouvelables
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A Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Antennas System for Small-Satellite Applications

2019

Circularly polarized (CP) antennas are used in space applications for telemetry tracking and command (TT&amp

small satellitesComputer Networks and CommunicationsFrequency bandTT&amplcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologyTracking (particle physics)circular patchOpticsCircular patch; Circular polarization; Small satellites; TT&CComputer Science::Systems and ControlCTelemetryTelecommunications link0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCircular polarizationComputer Science::Information TheoryPatch antennaPhysicsbusiness.industryAxial ratio020208 electrical & electronic engineeringlcsh:ElectronicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics020206 networking & telecommunicationsHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringPhysics::Space PhysicsSignal Processingcircular polarizationAntenna (radio)businessSmall satelliteElectronics
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On the use of composite indicators for mobile communications network management in smart sustainable cities

2020

Beyond 5G networks will be fundamental towards enabling sustainable mobile communication networks. One of the most challenging scenarios will be met in ultra-dense networks that are deployed in densely populated areas. In this particular case, mobile network operators should benefit from new assessment metrics and data science tools to ensure an effective management of their networks. In fact, incorporating architectures allowing a cognitive network management framework could simplify processes and enhance the network&rsquo

smart citiesComputer scienceDistributed computing02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistrycognitive management0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDesenvolupament sostenibleGeneral Materials ScienceUMTSInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Comunicació i tecnologiaFluid Flow and Transfer Processesbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsCognitive networksustainable development goalslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsLTENetwork managementlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040HSPACellular network020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMobile telephonyMetric (unit)Performance indicatorbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)composite indicators5GUMTS frequency bandslcsh:Physics
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Characterization of IP-Based Communication for Smart Grid Using Software-Defined Networking

2018

The smart grid (SG) approach is based on a strong interaction between the network communication infrastructure and the power grid. Usually the management of the infrastructure is done by the distribution system operators (DSOs) that are worried about the increasing managing complexity due to the presence of increasing number of distributed energy resources and electrical vehicles. The use of software-defined networking (SDN) may simplify the network configuration and management for DSO, as highlighted from previous research works. The objective of this paper is to introduce and characterize an internet protocol (IP)-based communication architecture with specialized SDN bridges operating als…

smart grid (SG).IEC 61850Computer science020209 energyThroughput02 engineering and technologyRound-trip delay timelaw.inventionPacket losslawInternet Protocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringDistribution grid automationsoftware-defined networking (SDN)Power-line communicationSmart gridDistributed generationbusinessSoftware-defined networkingnarrowband power line communication (NB-PLC)Settore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettronicheperformance characterizationComputer network
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