Search results for "Inheritance"

showing 10 items of 160 documents

Deep-rooted “thick skinned” model for the High Atlas Mountains (Morocco). Implications for the structural inheritance of the southern Tethys passive …

2006

A re-interpretation of the deep structure of the High Atlas is presented through integration of geophysical and geological data, highlighting the architectural significance of the southern Tethys palaeomargin. Previous crustal models suggest the occurrence of a flat intra-crustal detachment at a depth of � 20 km, a zone where surface thrusts merge and below which the lower High Atlas crust appears continuous. However, within this study seismic refraction data, electrical resistivity surveys and gravity modelling all appear to detect a jump in crustal thickness between the High Atlas and the northern plains. We interpret these data as penetration by thrusts within the ‘‘South-Atlasic fault’’…

RifAtlas (topology)Jurassic rifting[ SDU.STU.TE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsGeologyCrustSouth-Atlasic faultStructural inheritanceTethys and Atlantic marginsAfrican Plate[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesPaleontologyTectonicsAtlas MountainsPassive margin[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgMesozoicSeismic refractionThick skinned tectonicsCenozoicGeomorphologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeologyJournal of Structural Geology
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Jurassic architectural model of the southern Tethys Palaeomargin as deduced from Cenozoic geodynamic evolution of the High Atlas Mountains of Morocco.

2006

40 pages; International audience

Rifstructural inheritance[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph][SDE.MCG.CG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg[SDU.STU.TE] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsJurassic rifting[ SDU.STU.TE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics[SDE.MCG.CPE] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpeTethys and Atlantic paleomargins[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpeAtals MountainsNW Africa[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDU.STU.GP ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph][SDU.STU.GP] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph][ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSgeophysical data
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Evidence, and replication thereof, that molecular-genetic and environmental risks for psychosis impact through an affective pathway

2022

AbstractBackgroundThere is evidence that environmental and genetic risk factors for schizophrenia spectrum disorders are transdiagnostic and mediated in part through a generic pathway of affective dysregulation.MethodsWe analysed to what degree the impact of schizophrenia polygenic risk (PRS-SZ) and childhood adversity (CA) on psychosis outcomes was contingent on co-presence of affective dysregulation, defined as significant depressive symptoms, in (i) NEMESIS-2 (n = 6646), a representative general population sample, interviewed four times over nine years and (ii) EUGEI (n = 4068) a sample of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder, the siblings of these patients and controls.ResultsT…

RiskMultifactorial InheritancePsychosisHallucinationsAffective pathwayCLINICAL PSYCHOSISNEGATIVE SYMPTOMSDelusions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMENTAL-HEALTH SURVEYchildhood adversityAffective dysregulationHumansMedicinegeneticspsychosisGenetic riskApplied Psychology1ST EPISODE PSYCHOSISGENERAL-POPULATIONbusiness.industryPSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSSHORT-FORMAbsolute risk reductionNETWORK APPROACHIdeationmedicine.diseaseCHILDHOOD TRAUMA030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophreniaSCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERSPolygenic risk scorebusinessenvironment030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia spectrumClinical psychologyPsychological Medicine
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The Exclusion of Women from Inheritance Rights: An Unresolved Issue?

2021

In Italy, the women's exclusion from the inheritance is the principle that structures the property system of the families in medieval and early modern age and the social and juridical organization of these centuries, until the XIX century. Despite its importance, the exclusion of the women has never been an autonomous historiographical issue, but it has been ignored to advantage of analysis centered on the dowry system: emphasis has been placed mainly on the property rights of the women instead of observing the marginalization of the female part of lineages respect to the family wealths. The essay addresses two issues: the way in which statutory and state laws rule women’s exclusion from in…

Settore IUS/19 - Storia Del Diritto Medievale E ModernoCultural historymedia_common.quotation_subjectUnresolved IssueSocial historySettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernaSociologyLegal historyInheritancewomen’s property rights property legal systems Italian customary laws and statutes medieval and early modern women’s historyGenealogymedia_common
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Genetic parameters for somatic cell score according to udder infection status in Valle del Belice dairy sheep and impact of imperfect diagnosis of in…

2010

Abstract Background Somatic cell score (SCS) has been promoted as a selection criterion to improve mastitis resistance. However, SCS from healthy and infected animals may be considered as separate traits. Moreover, imperfect sensitivity and specificity could influence animals' classification and impact on estimated variance components. This study was aimed at: (1) estimating the heritability of bacteria negative SCS, bacteria positive SCS, and infection status, (2) estimating phenotypic and genetic correlations between bacteria negative and bacteria positive SCS, and the genetic correlation between bacteria negative SCS and infection status, and (3) evaluating the impact of imperfect diagno…

Somatic cellInheritance PatternsCell CountMastitisclinical mastitisSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoPrevalenceGenetics(clinical)Udderlcsh:SF1-1100Geneticsmixture modelbiologyintegumentary systemGeneral Medicinesomatic cell count diagnosis of infection dairy sheepDairyingPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureItalycountHealthprotein percentageFemaletissueslcsh:QH426-470Sheep DiseaseslactationAnimal Breeding and GenomicsSensitivity and SpecificityGenetic correlationMammary Glands AnimalQuantitative Trait Heritablemilk-yieldGeneticsmedicineAnimalsFokkerij en GenomicaDiagnostic Errorssubclinical mastitisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)SheepBacteriaResearchewespathogensHeritabilitymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationMastitislcsh:Geneticsnervous systemcattleWIASAnimal Science and ZoologyFlocklcsh:Animal cultureBacteria
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Prokaryotic symbiotic consortia and the origin of nucleated cells: A critical review of Lynn Margulis hypothesis.

2021

The publication in the late 1960s of Lynn Margulis endosymbiotic proposal is a scientific milestone that brought to the fore of evolutionary discussions the issue of the origin of nucleated cells. Although it is true that the times were ripe, the timely publication of Lynn Margulis' original paper was the product of an intellectually bold 29-years old scientist, who based on the critical analysis of the available scientific information produced an all-encompassing, sophisticated narrative scheme on the origin of eukaryotic cells as a result of the evolution of prokaryotic consortia and, in bold intellectual stroke, put it all in the context of planetary evolution. A critical historical reas…

Statistics and ProbabilityHistoryCentromereGenome PlastidMicrobial ConsortiaGene transferContext (language use)General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell MovementSymbiosisGene transferNon-mendelian inheritance030304 developmental biologyOrganelles0303 health sciencesEndosymbiosisEndosymbiosisApplied MathematicsNarrative historyGeneral MedicineBiological EvolutionGenealogyBasal BodiesStructural heredityEukaryotic CellsAsgard archaeaProkaryotic CellsMicrobial consortiaFlagellaModeling and SimulationGenome MitochondrialPlanetary Evolution030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBio Systems
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Narrativa dei Caraibi nel nuovo millennio

2020

L’etichetta “Letterature franco-caraibica” utilizzata, per convenzione, dalla critica per indicare unitariamente la produzione letteraria in lingua francese della regione centrale del Continente americano è assai impropria. La regione dei Caraibi abbraccia, infatti, sia alcune delle isole dell’arcipelago delle Piccole Antille (Martinica, Guadalupa), sia l’isola di Haïti, che fa parte delle Grandi Antille, che la Guiana incastonata sulla costa orientale dell’America meridionale. Pur nella diversità dei movimenti ideologici e degli avvenimenti storici che si sono succeduti nella regione, le opere letterarie degli scrittori caraibici francofoni, nel loro insieme, hanno oscillato, e continuano …

The definition "Franco-Caribbean Literature" used by convention from the critique to indicate all the literary production in French of the central region of the American continent is very improper. The Caribbean region includes in fact the islands of Martinique Guadeloupe Haïti and the Guiana. Despite the diversity of ideological movements and historical events that took place in these countries the literary works of the Caribbean writers have fluctuated and continue to oscillate between two tendencies: that of rooting in tradition and that of escape from it. The writers show themselves open to comparison and dialogue with other literary and cultural traditions in order to create a narrative form that corresponds to the many inheritances of those composite populations. Here the cultural syncretism that has been created allows to recognize a common identity in the name of all that the West wanted to extinguish. The common denominator seems to be inverted in the contradictory result of courageous but dangerous encounters of curiosities that can lead to conflicts to exclusions.
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Caraibi: un "archipel inachevé"

2018

L’etichetta “Letterature franco-caraibica” utilizzata, per convenzione, dalla critica per indicare unitariamente la produzione letteraria in lingua francese della regione centrale del Continente americano è assai impropria. La regione dei Caraibi abbraccia, infatti, sia alcune delle isole dell’arcipelago delle Piccole Antille (Martinica, Guadalupa), sia l’isola di Haïti, che fa parte delle Grandi Antille, che la Guiana incastonata sulla costa orientale dell’America meridionale. Pur nella diversità dei movimenti ideologici e degli avvenimenti storici che si sono succeduti nella regione, le opere letterarie degli scrittori caraibici francofoni, nel loro insieme, hanno oscillato, e continuano …

The definition "Franco-Caribbean Literature" used by convention from the critique to indicate all the literary production in French of the central region of the American continent is very improper. The Caribbean region includes in fact the islands of Martinique Guadeloupe Haïti and the Guiana. Despite the diversity of ideological movements and historical events that took place in these countries the literary works of the Caribbean writers have fluctuated and continue to oscillate between two tendencies: that of rooting in tradition and that of escape from it. The writers show themselves open to comparison and dialogue with other literary and cultural traditions in order to create a narrative form that corresponds to the many inheritances of those composite populations. Here the cultural syncretism that has been created allows to recognize a common identity in the name of all that the West wanted to extinguish. The common denominator seems to be inverted in the contradictory result of courageous but dangerous encounters of curiosities that can lead to conflicts to exclusions.Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparate
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Tracing European Founder Lineages in the Near Eastern mtDNA Pool

2000

Founder analysis is a method for analysis of nonrecombining DNA sequence data, with the aim of identification and dating of migrations into new territory. The method picks out founder sequence types in potential source populations and dates lineage clusters deriving from them in the settlement zone of interest. Here, using mtDNA, we apply the approach to the colonization of Europe, to estimate the proportion of modern lineages whose ancestors arrived during each major phase of settlement. To estimate the Palaeolithic and Neolithic contributions to European mtDNA diversity more accurately than was previously achievable, we have now extended the Near Eastern, European, and northern-Caucasus d…

Time FactorsHaplogroup HLineage (evolution)Extrachromosomal InheritanceBiologyDNA MitochondrialHaplogroupMiddle East03 medical and health sciencesGene FrequencyDemic diffusionGeneticsHumansGenetics(clinical)PhylogenyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciences030305 genetics & heredityGenetic VariationGene PoolArticlesHaplogroup L3Emigration and ImmigrationFounder EffectEuropeDatabases as TopicHaplotypesMutagenesisEvolutionary biologyGenealogical DNA testHuman mitochondrial DNA haplogroupFounder effectThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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How Can We Integrate Life Course Vaccination into the New WHO Definition of “Healthy Ageing”?

2019

The first global report on health and ageing published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 introduced a new and innovative concept, namely, the idea that healthy ageing encompasses more than just the absence of disease. The report considered healthy ageing to be a more holistic process of developing and maintaining the functional ability that enables well-being in older age. There are two major components to this concept, namely, personal and environmental determinants of ageing. Personal determinants of ageing correspond to our intrinsic capacity, including our genetic inheritance, personal characteristics, health-related behaviours, and risk factors. Living our daily lives in g…

VaccinationGerontologyGenetic inheritanceAgeingIntervention (counseling)Life course approachFunctional abilityHealthy ageingDiseasePsychology
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