Search results for "Instrumentation"

showing 10 items of 4914 documents

"Table 20" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized second leading jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dy for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
researchProduct

"Table 5" of "Measurement of charged jet production cross sections and nuclear modification in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\rm{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV"

2015

$p_\mathrm{T}$-differential production cross section of charged jets in p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV for R = 0.4 measured with the ALICE detector.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTJet ProductionNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum DependenceP PB --> JET X
researchProduct

"Table 1" of "Measurement of charged jet production cross sections and nuclear modification in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\rm{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV"

2015

$p_\mathrm{T}$-differential production cross section of charged jets in p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV for $R = 0.2$ measured with the ALICE detector.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTJet ProductionNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum DependenceP PB --> JET X
researchProduct

"Table 6" of "Measurement of the inclusive and dijet cross-sections of b-jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2014

Differential b-jet cross sections as a function of PT from the muon-based analysis.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTJet ProductionTransverse Momentum DependenceP P --> JET X
researchProduct

"Table 2" of "Search for stable hadronising squarks and gluinos with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC"

2012

Distribution of the observed BETA values in the Tile Calorimeter plus the simulated background and model estimates for three gluino masses.

Inclusiveanimal structuresgenetic structuresProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentP P --> CHARGED XNP P --> R-HADRON X
researchProduct

Space syntax analysis applied to urban street lighting: Relations between spatial properties and lighting levels

2019

According to the international technical standards, higher lighting levels (luminance and illuminance levels) are expected in trafficked and central roads (where restrictive minimum lighting requirements are necessary) and lower lighting levels are expected in peripheral and less trafficked roads. Starting from this assumption, in this paper, the authors analyse the correlations between spatial properties (expressed by spatial indicators, for example, the integration index and the choice index) and lighting levels (expressed by lighting parameters, for example luminance and illuminance) upon roads of an urban context. The analysis has been applied to the case study of the medium sized town …

Index (economics)Lighting refurbishment designComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesTechnical standardspace syntax analysiContext (language use)02 engineering and technologylighting measurementLuminancelcsh:TechnologyTransport engineeringlcsh:ChemistryLighting simulationsTraffic volumeLighting measurementsGeneral Materials Science021108 energyUrban street lightingInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Space syntax analysisSpace syntaxFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalelcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringIlluminance021107 urban & regional planningLighting measurements; Lighting refurbishment design; Lighting simulations; Space syntax analysis; Urban street lightinglcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Urban scalelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physics
researchProduct

A setup to develop novel Chemical Isobaric SEparation (CISE)

2020

Abstract Gas catchers are widely used to thermalize nuclear reaction products and subsequently extract them for precision measurements. However, impurities in the inert stopping gas can chemically react with the ions and thus influence the extraction efficiency. So far, chemical reactions in the gas-catcher have not been investigated in detail. Therefore, we are currently building a new setup to develop Chemical Isobaric SEparation (CISE) with the aim to understand the chemistry inside the gas-catcher and to explore its potential as a new technique for separation of isobars. In this paper, we give a short description of the setup together with the ion transportation studies performed via io…

InertNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGas catcherMass spectrometryNuclear engineeringExtraction (chemistry)Mass spectrometryChemical reactionIonGas-phase chemistryChemical isobaric separationImpuritySTOPPING CELLIsobarIsobaric processInstrumentationIon guideNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Structural analysis of Cryptosporidium parvum.

2004

Cryptosporidium parvum(Apicomplexa, formerly Sporozoa) is the causative agent of cryptosporidiosis, an enteric disease of substantial medical and veterinary importance.C. parvumshows a number of unique features that differ from the rest of the class of coccidea in which it is currently grouped taxonomically. Differences occur in the overall structure of the transmission form and the invasive stages of the parasite, its intracellular location, the presence of recently described additional extracellular stages, the host range and target cell tropism, the ability to autoinfection, the nonresponsiveness to anticoccidial drugs, the immune response of the host, and immunochemical and genetic char…

InfectivityCryptosporidium parvumbiologyCryptosporidiumbiology.organism_classificationVirologyImmunohistochemistryApicomplexaCryptosporidium parvumImmune systemMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCell Line Tumorparasitic diseasesIntestine Smallbiology.proteinParasite hostingAnimalsHumansAntibodyInstrumentationTropismSubcellular FractionsMicroscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada
researchProduct

Age-related changes of NADPH-diaphorase-positive neurons in the rat inferior colliculus and auditory cortex

2007

Nitric oxide (NO) has been implied in age-related changes of the central nervous system (CNS) and the central auditory pathway. The present study was conducted to investigate whether the number of NO-producing cells and their morphometric characteristics in the inferior colliculus (IC) and the auditory cortex (AC) are changed with the increasing age of the subjects. IC and AC sections of adult and senile Wistar rats were studied using the histochemical detection of NADPH-diaphorase activity (NADPH-d), a marker for neurons containing nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Our results showed a decreased area of the somas of NADPH-d-positive neurons in the dorsal cortex (DC) of the IC and a diffuse loss…

Inferior colliculusAgingAuditory PathwaysHistologyAuditory areaCentral nervous systemBiologyNADPH diaphoraseNitric OxideAuditory cortexNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsRats WistarInstrumentationAuditory CortexNeuronsNADPH DehydrogenaseRatsNitric oxide synthaseMedical Laboratory Technologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAgeingbiology.proteinAnatomyNeuroscienceMicroscopy Research and Technique
researchProduct

Impact of general reionization scenarios on extraction of inflationary parameters

2010

Determination of whether the Harrison-Zel'dovich spectrum for primordial scalar perturbations is consistent with observations is sensitive to assumptions about the reionization scenario. In light of this result, we revisit constraints on inflationary models using more general reionization scenarios. While the bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio are largely unmodified, when different reionization schemes are addressed, hybrid models are back into the inflationary game. In the general reionization picture, we reconstruct both the shape and amplitude of the inflaton potential. We discuss how relaxing the simple reionization restriction affects the reconstruction of the potential through the c…

Inflation (cosmology)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmic microwave backgroundCosmic background radiationAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSpectral densityFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsInflatonCMB cold spotCosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyFísica nuclearReionizationAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct