Search results for "Instrumentation"

showing 10 items of 4914 documents

The contribution of the Italian Northern Cross Radiotelescope to the Gamma-Ray Observatory Pulsar Timing Network

1992

The observation of pulsars at gamma-ray energy requires updated pulsar parameters in order to fold the gamma-ray data over time intervals of weeks. The Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory Institute has set up an international agreement including several radiotelescopes and pulsar observers in order to provide a suitable timing support at radio wavelengths. In this paper we describe the system used at the Italian Northern Cross for the pulse timing observations related to the GRO mission.

Radio telescopePhysicsPulsarObservatoryMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayAstronomyCosmic rayGamma-ray astronomyAstrophysicsBinary pulsarIl Nuovo Cimento C
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Search for radio pulsations in four anomalous X-ray pulsars and discovery of two new pulsars

2007

We have performed deep searches for radio pulsations from four southern anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) to investigate their physical nature in comparison with the rotation powered pulsars. The data were acquired using the Parkes radio telescope with the 1.4 GHz multibeam receiver. No pulsed emission with periodicity matching the X-ray ephemeris have been found in the observed targets down to a limit of ∼0.1 mJy. A blind search has also been performed on all the 13 beams of the multibeam receiver (the central beam being pointed on the target AXP), leading to the serendipitous discovery of two new radio pulsars and to the further detection of 18 pulsars. Also a search for single dispersed pul…

Radio telescopePhysicsPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsEphemerisAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCosmology
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Optimizing charge breeding techniques for ISOL facilities in Europe: conclusions from the EMILIE project

2015

ThuM07; International audience; The present paper summarizes the results obtained from the past few years in the framework ofthe Enhanced Multi-Ionization of short-Lived Isotopes for Eurisol (EMILIE) project. The EMILIEproject aims at improving the charge breeding techniques with both Electron Cyclotron ResonanceIon Sources (ECRIS) and Electron Beam Ion Sources (EBISs) for European Radioactive Ion Beam(RIB) facilities. Within EMILIE, an original technique for debunching the beam from EBIS chargebreeders is being developed, for making an optimal use of the capabilities of CW post-acceleratorsof the future facilities. Such a debunching technique should eventually resolve duty cycle andtime st…

Radioactive ion beamsCharge injectionIon beamNuclear engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]electron beam ion sources01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNuclear physics0103 physical scienceselectron cyclotron resonance ion sourcesTime structureCharge injectionInstrumentationElectrodes010302 applied physicsta114ta213SodiumCharge (physics)charge breedingIon beamsEnvironmental scienceBeam (structure)Radioactive beams
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The Miniball spectrometer

2013

The Miniball germanium detector array has been operational at the REX (Radioactive ion beam EXperiment) post accelerator at the Isotope Separator On-Line facility ISOLDE at CERN since 2001. During the last decade, a series of successful Coulomb excitation and transfer reaction studies have been performed with this array, utilizing the unique and high-quality radioactive ion beams which are available at ISOLDE. In this article, an overview is given of the technical details of the full Miniball setup, including a description of the γ-ray and particle detectors, beam monitoring devices and methods to deal with beam contamination. The specific timing properties of the REX-ISOLDE facility are hi…

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamREX-ISOLDEONLINECoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsSETUPCOULOMB-EXCITATION0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionSILICON STRIP DETECTOR[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNEUTRON KNOCKOUTPhysicsNuclear Physics; Heavy Ions; Hadrons; Particle and Nuclear Physics; Nuclear FusionLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorRADIOACTIVE ION-BEAMSemiconductor detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGE DETECTORS
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Penning trap for isobaric mass separation at IGISOL

2003

Abstract A cylindrical Penning trap has been built at the ion guide isotope separator facility IGISOL of the University of Jyvaskyla. The main goal of the Penning trap application is to purify low-energy radioactive ion beams. The aim is to make isobarically pure beams. The technical description is presented.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistrySeparator (oil production)Penning trapMass separationIonNuclear physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsIsobaric processPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Progress in ISOL target–ion source systems

2008

The heart of every ISOL (isotope separation on-line) facility is its target and ion source system. Its efficiency, selectivity and rapidity is decisive for the production of intense and pure ion beams of short-lived isotopes. Recent progress in ISOL target and ion source technology is discussed at the examples of radioactive ion beams of exotic zinc and tin isotopes that were purified by isothermal chromatography and molecular sideband separation respectively. An outlook is given to which other elements these purification methods are applicable.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeRadiochemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementIon sourceIonIsotope separationlaw.inventionchemistrylawIsotopes of tinPurification methodsTinInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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The SPEDE spectrometer

2017

8 pags., 10 figs., 2 tabs.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron spectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectronnucl-ex7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicsInternal conversion0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Magnetic fieldPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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A new off-line ion source facility at IGISOL

2019

An off-line ion source station has been commissioned at the IGISOL (Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line) facility. It offers the infrastructure needed to produce stable ion beams from three off-line ion sources in parallel with the radioactive ion beams produced from the IGISOL target chamber. This has resulted in improved feasibility for new experiments by offering reference ions for Penning-trap mass measurements, laser spectroscopy and atom trap experiments.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials sciencetutkimuslaitteetFOS: Physical sciencesSeparator (oil production)Physics Atomic Molecular & Chemical01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physicsPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesAtomPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIGISOLNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear Science & TechnologyDischarge ion sourceNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationScience & TechnologyIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Ion sourcePhysics NuclearPhysical SciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsydinfysiikkaOff lineSurface ion source
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The upgraded ISOLDE yield database – A new tool to predict beam intensities

2020

At the CERN-ISOLDE facility a variety of radioactive ion beams are available to users of the facility. The number of extractable isotopes estimated from yield database data exceeds 1000 and is still increasing. Due to high demand and scarcity of available beam time, precise experiment planning is required. The yield database stores information about radioactive beam yields and the combination of target material and ion source needed to extract a certain beam along with their respective operating conditions. It allows to investigate the feasibility of an experiment and the estimation of required beamtime. With the increasing demand for ever more exotic beams, needs arise to extend the functi…

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsYieldsComputer sciencecomputer.software_genre114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesISOLDEDatabaseFLUKACERN0103 physical sciencesddc:530Production Yield010306 general physicsInstrumentationLarge Hadron ColliderDatabase010308 nuclear & particles physicsIn-target productionYield predictionCross sectionsYield (chemistry)ABRABLAIONIZATIONRelease efficiencycomputerRadioactive beamBeam (structure)Radioactive beamsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Towards commissioning the new IGISOL-4 facility

2013

Abstract The Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line facility at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla is currently being re-commissioned as IGISOL-4 in a new experimental hall. Access to intense beams of protons and deuterons from a new MCC30/15 cyclotron, with continued possibility to deliver heavy-ion beams from the K = 130 MeV cyclotron, offers extensive opportunities for long periods of fundamental experimental research, developments and applications. A new layout of beam lines with a considerable increase in floor space offers new modes of operation at the facility, as well as a possibility to incorporate more complex detector setups. We present a general overview of I…

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114Project commissioningComputer scienceNuclear engineeringDetectorCyclotronExperimental researchlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawNeutronInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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