Search results for "Integra"

showing 10 items of 5314 documents

Integrated Simulation and Formal Verification of a Simple Autonomous Vehicle

2018

This paper presents a proof-of-concept application of an approach to system development based on the integration of formal verification and co-simulation. A simple autonomous vehicle has the task of reaching an assigned straight path and then follow it, and it can be controlled by varying its turning speed. The correctness of the proposed control law has been formalized and verified by interactive theorem proving with the Prototype Verification System. Concurrently, the system has been co-simulated using the Prototype Verification System and the MathWorks Simulink tool: The vehicle kinematics have been simulated in Simulink, whereas the controller has been modeled in the logic language of t…

CorrectnessSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Computer scienceProof assistant020207 software engineeringControl engineering02 engineering and technologyFormal methods Software engineering Theorem proving Vehicles Autonomous Vehicles Control laws Integrated simulations Interactive theorem proving Logic languages Proof of concept Prototype verification systems System development020202 computer hardware & architectureAutomated theorem provingSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPrototype Verification SystemFormal verificationLogic programming
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A wideband car-to-car channel model based on a geometrical semicircular tunnel scattering model

2013

In this paper, we present a wideband single-input single-output (SISO) car-to-car (C2C) channel model based on a geometrical semicircular tunnel (SCT) scattering model. Starting from the geometrical scattering model, a reference channel model is derived under the assumption of single-bounce scattering in line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) propagation environments. In the proposed channel model, it is assumed that an infinite number of scatterers are uniformly distributed on the tunnel wall. Starting from the geometrical scattering model, the time-variant transfer function (TVTF) is derived and its correlation properties are studied. Expressions are presented for the two-dimensional (2D)…

Correlation function (statistical mechanics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryScatteringMultiple integralAutocorrelationMathematical analysisWidebandTelecommunicationsbusinessTransfer function2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)
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Modulation of excitatory and inhibitory circuits for visual awareness in the human right parietal cortex.

2005

The balance of specific patterns of excitation and inhibition in critical regions of both hemispheres could be relevant in orienting attention over the extrapersonal space. In the present study a group of normal subjects had to detect small rectangular stimuli presented briefly on a computer screen in three different conditions: unilateral presentation either to left or right visual periphery or bilateral simultaneous presentation. Paired transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), was applied over the right parietal cortex 150 ms after the presentation of the visual stimuli with different inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs: 1, 3,5 and 10 ms). When paired TMS was applied 150 ms, but not 100 ms, af…

Cortical excitability; Neglect; Supramodal integration; TMS; Visuospatial attention;AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyVisual perceptionVisuospatial attentionmedicine.medical_treatmentCentral nervous systemMagnetics; Humans; Awareness; Neural Inhibition; Electric Stimulation; Parietal Lobe; Cognition; Photic Stimulation; Adult; Space Perception; Neuropsychological Tests; Visual Pathways; Attention; Visual Perception; Female; Functional Laterality; Male; Reaction TimePosterior parietal cortexCortical excitability Neglect Supramodal integration TMS Visuospatial attentionNeuropsychological TestsInhibitory postsynaptic potentialFunctional LateralityNOMagneticsCognitionParietal LobemedicineReaction TimeHumansAttentionVisual PathwaysNeglectBalance (ability)Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaGeneral NeuroscienceCortical excitabilityNeural InhibitionSupramodal integrationAwarenessElectric StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureTMSSpace PerceptionExcitatory postsynaptic potentialVisual PerceptionSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemalePsychologyNeurosciencePhotic StimulationExperimental brain research
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Effect of a social intervention of choice vs. control on depressive symptoms, melancholy, feeling of loneliness, and perceived togetherness in older …

2016

Objectives: This study examined effects of a social intervention on depressive symptoms, melancholy, loneliness, and perceived togetherness in community-dwelling Finnish older people. Method: Promotion of mental well-being in older people (GoodMood; ISRCTN78426775) was a single-blinded randomized control trial lasting 1.5 years. Two hundred and twenty-three persons aged 75–79 years reporting symptoms of loneliness or melancholy were randomized into intervention and control groups. The intervention group was allowed to choose among supervised exercise, social activity, or personal counseling. Follow-up measurements were conducted at the end of 6-month intervention, and at 3, 6, and 12 months…

CounselingMalemelankoliaAgingvanhuksetIntervention grouplaw.inventionolder people0302 clinical medicineSocial integrationdepressive symptomsRandomized controlled triallawSingle-Blind Method030212 general & internal medicineFinlandmedia_commonDepressionsocial integrationLonelinessta3141ta3142Exercise Therapy3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareFeelingyksinäisyysFemalePshychiatric Mental Healthmedicine.symptomPsychologyRCTikääntyneetClinical psychologymasennusmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsseuraelämäDepressive symptomsAgedDepressive Disorder030214 geriatricsLonelinesssosiaalisuussosiaalinen integraatioGeriatrics and GerontologyoireetOlder peopleGerontologyFollow-Up Studies
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Nurse‐led counseling for coronary artery disease patients: A 1‐year follow‐up study

2021

Nurse-led counseling and systematic follow-up has been shown to reduce cardiovascular risk factor levels. The study aim was to investigate if cardiovascular risk factor levels could be reduced in patients with coronary artery disease with a nurse-led intervention and to report patients’ evaluations of nurse-led counseling. The study design was a real-life longitudinal follow-up counseling intervention. Data were collected from November 2017 to May 2020. The nurse-led intervention and patients’ follow-up time was one year. Of the 78 patients recruited, 74 completed the study. The most significant findings were in the levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and trigly…

Counselingmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistOne year follow upCoronary Artery DiseaseNurse's RoleCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciencesNurse led0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansLongitudinal Studies030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorGeneral NursingLipoprotein cholesterolPrimary Health Care030504 nursingbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseIntegrated care0305 other medical sciencebusinessFollow-Up StudiesNursing & Health Sciences
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Path integral quantization for massive vector bosons

2010

A parity-conserving and Lorentz-invariant effective field theory of self-interacting massive vector fields is considered. For the interaction terms with dimensionless coupling constants the canonical quantization is performed. It is shown that the self-consistency condition of this system with the second-class constraints in combination with the perturbative renormalizability leads to an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with an additional mass term.

Coupling constantPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCanonical quantizationFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsYang–Mills existence and mass gapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRenormalizationQuantization (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Path integral formulationEffective field theoryVector fieldMathematical physics
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Statistical Mechanics of the Integrable Models

1987

There is an infinity of classically integrable models. The only ones we can consider here, and these only briefly, are: the sine-Gordon (s-G) model $${\phi _{{\rm{xx}}}}{}^ - {\phi _{{\rm{tt}}}} = {{\rm{m}}^2}\sin \phi ,$$ (1.1) the sinh-Gordon (sinh-G) model $${\phi _{{\rm{xx}}}}{}^ - {\phi _{{\rm{tt}}}} = {{\rm{m}}^2}\sinh \phi ,$$ (1.2) and the repulsive and attractive non-linear Schrodinger (NLS) models $${}^ - {\rm{i}}{\phi _{\rm{t}}} = {\phi _{{\rm{xx}}}}{}^ - 2{\rm{c}}\phi {\left| \phi \right|^2}.$$ (1.3) The “attractive” NLS has real coupling constant c 0; φ is complex. In (1.1) and (1.2) m is a mass (ħ = c = 1) and φ is real. These 4 integrable models are in one space and one time …

Coupling constantPhysicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemmedia_common.quotation_subjectStatistical mechanicsQuantum statistical mechanicsInfinitySpace (mathematics)Classical limitmedia_commonMathematical physics
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Quantum and Classical Statistical Mechanics of the Non-Linear Schrödinger, Sinh-Gordon and Sine-Gordon Equations

1985

We are going to describe our work on the quantum and classical statistical mechanics of some exactly integrable non-linear one dimensional systems. The simplest is the non-linear Schrodinger equation (NLS) $$i{\psi _t} = - {\psi _{XX}} + 2c{\psi ^ + }\psi \psi $$ (1) where c, the coupling constant, is positive. The others are the sine- and sinh-Gordon equations (sG and shG) $${\phi _{xx}} - {\phi _{tt}} = {m^2}\sin \phi $$ (1.2) $${\phi _{xx}} - {\phi _{tt}} = {m^2}\sinh \phi $$ (1.3)

Coupling constantPhysicsPartition function (statistical mechanics)Schrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsQuantum mechanicssymbolsRelativistic wave equationsMethod of quantum characteristicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetric quantum mechanicsQuantum statistical mechanicsFractional quantum mechanicsMathematical physics
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Frequency conversion of propagating surface plasmon polaritons by organic molecules

2008

We demonstrate frequency conversion of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) by utilizing the coupling between organic dye molecules and SPP. Launching of SPPs into a plasmonic waveguide is done in two ways: by optically excited molecules and by quantum dots (QDs). QDs are demonstrated to overcome the major problem of bleaching occurring with molecules. The SPP propagates tens of micrometers and clear frequency conversion is observed in the SPP spectrum after passing an area of converter molecules. The use of molecules and QDs as elements of all-plasmonic devices has the potential for high integration and use of self-assembly in fabrication. Peer reviewed

CouplingFabricationMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryoptical frequency conversionsurface plasmonsSurface plasmontechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::Opticsequipment and suppliesoptical waveguidesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectdyesSurface plasmon polaritonintegrated opticsQuantum dotExcited statePolaritonMoleculeOptoelectronicsPhysics::Chemical Physicsbusinessoptical saturable absorptionpolaritonsApplied Physics Letters
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Electromagnetic Full-Wave Simulation of Partial Discharge Detection in High Voltage AC Cables

2019

Partial discharge (PD) activity in the insulation system of an electrical equipment can determine the failure of the whole apparatus. PD sensors are widely used in high-voltage electrical systems as the main elements of a detecting system oriented to real time monitoring. Recently, non-invasive sensors have been proposed in industrial applications for cable and other sensitive electrical parts: they are based both on capacitive and on the electromagnetic radiating coupling. In order to assess the real performance of a new sensor produced by a high voltage AC cables manufacturer, the paper proposes electromagnetic fullwave simulation results.

CouplingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryCapacitive sensingElectrical engineeringHigh voltageHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYelectric field distributionFinite element methodpartial dischargeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaFinite Element AnalysiHardware_GENERALElectrical equipmentInsulation systemPartial dischargeHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSbusinessXLPE cableVoltage
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