Search results for "Integrable system"

showing 10 items of 354 documents

Instabilities of optical solitons and Hamiltonian singular solutions in a medium of finite extension

2011

International audience; We analyze the role of soliton solutions and Hamiltonian singularities in the dynamics of counterpropagating waves in a medium of finite spatial extension. The soliton solution can become unstable due to the finite extension of the system. We show that the spatiotemporal dynamics then relaxes toward a Hamiltonian singular state of a nature different than that of the soliton state. This phenomenon can be explained through a geometrical analysis of the singularities of the stationary Hamiltonian system.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Integrable system16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDavydov solitonHamiltonian system010309 opticssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSingularity0103 physical sciencessymbolsGravitational singularitySoliton010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysical Review A
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Rogue waves, rational solitons and wave turbulence theory

2011

International audience; Considering a simple one dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger optical model, we study the existence of rogue wave events in the highly incoherent state of the system and compare them with the recently identified hierarchy of rational soliton solutions. We show that rogue waves can emerge in the genuine turbulent regime and that their coherent deterministic description provided by the rational soliton solutions is compatible with an accurate statistical description of the random wave provided by the wave turbulence theory. Furthermore, the simulations reveal that even in the weakly nonlinear regime, the nonlinearity can play a key role in the emergence of an individual r…

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]TurbulenceWave turbulenceGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencessymbolsSolitonRogue wave010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsSchrödinger's catCoherence (physics)
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Dipole soliton-vortices

2007

On universal symmetry grounds, we analyze the existence of a new type of discrete-symmetry vortex solitons that can be considered as coherent states of dipole solitons carrying a nonzero topological charge. Remarkably, they can be also interpreted as excited angular Bloch states. The stability of new soliton states is elucidated numerically.

Physicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)VortexDipoleNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsExcited stateQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesSolitonbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOptical vortexComputer Science::DatabasesTopological quantum numberOptics Letters
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Statistical description of soliton clustering in fiber lasers with slow-gain dynamics

2014

We demonstrate theoretically that the dynamic clustering of solitons observed in a variety of experiments are due to the initial phase and position of interacting solitons with the slow gain dynamics of the fiber laser.

Physicsbusiness.industryDynamics (mechanics)Physics::OpticsLaserlaw.inventionNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsMode-lockingPosition (vector)lawFiber laserSolitonStatistical physicsbusinessCluster analysisNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsTunable laserAdvanced Photonics
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Group interactions of dissipative solitons in a laser cavity: the case of 2+1.

2009

What can be the outcome of the interaction between a dissipative soliton pair and a soliton singlet? We report an experimental observation of ???elastic??? collisions as well as ???inelastic??? formation of triplet soliton states in a fiber laser setup. These observations are supported with the numerical simulations based on the dispersion (parameter) managed cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation model.

Physicsbusiness.industryLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionDissipative solitonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticslawOptical cavityQuantum mechanicsFiber laserDispersion (optics)Dissipative systemSolitonSinglet statebusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOptics express
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Dissipative solitons for mode-locked fiber lasers

2010

The concept of a dissipative optical soliton is applied to interpret various pulse dynamics either predicted numerically or observed experimentally in passively mode-locked fiber lasers. The recently discovered “dissipative soliton resonance” phenomenon and “soliton rain” dynamics are highlighted as prominent examples.

Physicsbusiness.industryPulse dynamicsMode (statistics)Resonance (particle physics)Dissipative solitonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFiber laserQuantum mechanicsDissipative systemSolitonPhotonicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons2010 Photonics Global Conference
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Collision-induced polarization scattering of dispersion managed solitons

2005

Using a multiscale expansion of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations we study the role of map strength and channel spacing for two colliding solitons. We numerically study then the depolarization caused by collisions of dispersion-managed vector solitons.

Physicsbusiness.industryScatteringNonlinear opticsOptical polarizationInduced polarizationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsPolarization mode dispersionsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsChannel spacingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Analytical design of soliton molecules in fibers

2016

We present an analytical method for designing fiber systems for a highly stable propagation of soliton molecules. This analytical design uses the variational equations of the soliton molecule to determine the parameters of the most suitable fiber system for any desired soliton, thus reducing dramatically the cost of the whole procedure of design, for both the appropriate fiber system and the desired soliton molecule.

Physicsbusiness.industryVariational equationSoliton (optics)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 opticsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOptics0103 physical sciencesMoleculeFiberAnalytical design010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsJournal of Optics
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"Table 18" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Number of b-tagged jets in the combined muon plus three jets W+jets and top control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0P P --> MU- .GE.3JET MM XJet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveP P --> MU+ .GE.3JET MM XNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetry
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"Table 22" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the muon plus four jets top control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionComputer Science::Computers and SocietyInclusiveNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM X
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