Search results for "Integrable system"

showing 10 items of 354 documents

Generation of travelling sine-Gordon breathers in noisy long Josephson junctions

2022

The generation of travelling sine-Gordon breathers is achieved through the nonlinear supratransmission effect in a magnetically driven long Josephson junction, in the presence of losses, a current bias, and a thermal noise source. We demonstrate how to exclusively induce breather modes by means of controlled magnetic pulses. A nonmonotonic behavior of the breather-only generation probability is observed as a function of the noise intensity. An experimental protocol providing evidence of the Josephson breather's existence is proposed.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsTravelling sine-Gordon breathersFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsStochastic fluctuationsNonlinear supratransmissionNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLong Josephson junctionsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Long Josephson junctions; Nonlinear supratransmission; Stochastic fluctuations; Travelling sine-Gordon breathersNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
researchProduct

Shock formation in the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

2016

The dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation $(u_t+uu_x)_x=u_{yy}$ is one of the simplest nonlinear wave equations describing two-dimensional shocks. To solve the dKP equation we use a coordinate transformation inspired by the method of characteristics for the one-dimensional Hopf equation $u_t+uu_x=0$. We show numerically that the solutions to the transformed equation do not develop shocks. This permits us to extend the dKP solution as the graph of a multivalued function beyond the critical time when the gradients blow up. This overturned solution is multivalued in a lip shape region in the $(x,y)$ plane, where the solution of the dKP equation exists in a weak sense only, and a…

Shock formationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyKadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciencesCritical point (mathematics)010305 fluids & plasmasDissipative dKP equation[ MATH.MATH-AP ] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsMethod of characteristicsPosition (vector)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicsCusp (singularity)Multiscales analysisdispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation; dissipative dKP equation; multiscales analysis; shock formationPlane (geometry)Multivalued functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equationDissipative systemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Numerical study of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation and dispersive shock waves

2018

A detailed numerical study of the long time behaviour of dispersive shock waves in solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) I equation is presented. It is shown that modulated lump solutions emerge from the dispersive shock waves. For the description of dispersive shock waves, Whitham modulation equations for KP are obtained. It is shown that the modulation equations near the soliton line are hyperbolic for the KPII equation while they are elliptic for the KPI equation leading to a focusing effect and the formation of lumps. Such a behaviour is similar to the appearance of breathers for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the semiclassical limit.

Shock waveBreatherGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[ MATH.MATH-AP ] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0103 physical sciencesModulation (music)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsLine (formation)PhysicsKadomtsev-Petviashvili equationKadomtsev Petviashvili equatuonNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDispersive Shock waves010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Dispersive shock waves[ MATH.MATH-NA ] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Whitham equationsNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsLumpsKadomtsev Petviashvili equation dispersive shock wavesClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemssymbolsSolitonExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Kadomtsev Petviashvili equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Invertibility of Sobolev mappings under minimal hypotheses

2010

Abstract We prove a version of the Inverse Function Theorem for continuous weakly differentiable mappings. Namely, a nonconstant W 1 , n mapping is a local homeomorphism if it has integrable inner distortion function and satisfies a certain differential inclusion. The integrability assumption is shown to be optimal.

Sobolev spaceInverse function theoremDiscrete mathematicsDistortion functionDifferential inclusionIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsLocal homeomorphismDifferentiable functionHomeomorphismMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincare (C) Non Linear Analysis
researchProduct

APPROXIMATION OF BANACH SPACE VALUED NON-ABSOLUTELY INTEGRABLE FUNCTIONS BY STEP FUNCTIONS

2008

AbstractThe approximation of Banach space valued non-absolutely integrable functions by step functions is studied. It is proved that a Henstock integrable function can be approximated by a sequence of step functions in the Alexiewicz norm, while a Henstock–Kurzweil–Pettis and a Denjoy–Khintchine–Pettis integrable function can be only scalarly approximated in the Alexiewicz norm by a sequence of step functions. In case of Henstock–Kurzweil–Pettis and Denjoy–Khintchine–Pettis integrals the full approximation can be done if and only if the range of the integral is norm relatively compact.

Sobolev spacePure mathematicsRelatively compact subspaceIntegrable systemGeneral MathematicsNorm (mathematics)Step functionMathematical analysisBounded variationBanach spaceLocally integrable functionMathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
researchProduct

Numerical study of soliton stability, resolution and interactions in the 3D Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation

2021

International audience; We present a detailed numerical study of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in three spatial dimensions. The equation is a three-dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, though, not completely integrable. This equation is L-2-subcritical, and thus, solutions exist globally, for example, in the H-1 energy space.We first study stability of solitons with various perturbations in sizes and symmetry, and show asymptotic stability and formation of radiation, confirming the asymptotic stability result in Farah et al. (0000) for a larger class of initial data. We then investigate the solution behavior for different localizations and rates of de…

Soliton stabilityIntegrable systemStrong interactionSoliton resolutionSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Zakharov-Kuznetsov equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsExponential stabilityFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Soliton interactionMathematical physicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Radiation010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Condensed Matter PhysicsSymmetry (physics)Exponential function010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSolitonAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Numerical study of blow-up and stability of line solitons for the Novikov-Veselov equation

2017

International audience; We study numerically the evolution of perturbed Korteweg-de Vries solitons and of well localized initial data by the Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation at different levels of the 'energy' parameter E. We show that as |E| -> infinity, NV behaves, as expected, similarly to its formal limit, the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. However at intermediate regimes, i.e. when |E| is not very large, more varied scenarios are possible, in particular, blow-ups are observed. The mechanism of the blow-up is studied.

Soliton stability[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]media_common.quotation_subjectBlow-upInverse scatteringMathematics::Analysis of PDEsNonzero energyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy2-dimensional schrodinger operator01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Instability010305 fluids & plasmasMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsLine (formation)Mathematicsmedia_commonMathematical physicsNovikov–Veselov equationNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsKadomtsev-petviashvili equationsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]InstabilityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)InfinityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWell-posednessNovikov Veselov equationInverse scattering problemExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Energy (signal processing)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Covariant Operator Formalism for Quantized Superfields

1988

The Takahashi-Umezawa method of deriving the free covariant quantization relations from the linear equations of motion is extended to superfields. The Cauchy problem for free superfields is solved, and an expression for the time independent scalar product is given. For the case of interacting fields, we give the general Kallen-Lehmann spectral representation for the two-point superfield Green functions and, after the introduction of the asymptotic condition for superfields, we give the superfield extension of the Yang-Feldman equation. The case of the D = 2 real scalar superfield and the case of the D = 4 chiral superfield are discussed in detail.

Spectral representationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperfieldHigh Energy Physics::TheoryFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Quantization (physics)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsChiral superfieldQuantum electrodynamicsInitial value problemCovariant transformationLinear equationMathematicsMathematical physicsFortschritte der Physik/Progress of Physics
researchProduct

Wronskian and Casorati determinant representations for Darboux–Pöschl–Teller potentials and their difference extensions

2009

We consider some special reductions of generic Darboux?Crum dressing formulae and of their difference versions. As a matter of fact, we obtain some new formulae for Darboux?P?schl?Teller (DPT) potentials by means of Wronskian determinants. For their difference deformations (called DDPT-I and DDPT-II potentials) and the related eigenfunctions, we obtain new formulae described by the ratios of Casorati determinants given by the functional difference generalization of the Darboux?Crum dressing formula.

Statistics and ProbabilityAlgebraPure mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsGeneralizationWronskianModeling and SimulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsEigenfunctionMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
researchProduct

Other 2N− 2 parameters solutions of the NLS equation and 2N+ 1 highest amplitude of the modulus of theNth order AP breather

2015

In this paper, we construct new deformations of the Akhmediev-Peregrine (AP) breather of order N (or APN breather) with real parameters. Other families of quasirational solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation are obtained. We evaluate the highest amplitude of the modulus of the AP breather of order N; we give the proof that the highest amplitude of the APN breather is equal to . We get new formulas for the solutions of the NLS equation, which are different from these already given in previous works. New solutions for the order 8 and their deformations according to the parameters are explicitly given. We simultaneously get triangular configurations and isolated rings. Moreover,…

Statistics and ProbabilityBreatherMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyModulusStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsConcentric ringNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsAmplitudeModeling and SimulationsymbolsOrder (group theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
researchProduct