Search results for "Integration"

showing 10 items of 1465 documents

Methodological advances in brain connectivity

2012

Determining how distinct neurons or brain regions are connected and communicate with each other is a crucial point in neuroscience, as it allows to investigate how the functional integration of specialized neural populations enables the emergence of coherent cognitive and behavioral states. The general concept of brain connectivity encompasses different aspects: structural connectivity is related to the description of anatomical pathways and synaptic connections; functional connectivity investigates statistical dependencies between spatially separated brain regions; effective connectivity refers to models aimed at elucidating driver-response relationships. The study of these different modes…

Article SubjectImmunology and Microbiology (all)Computer scienceModels NeurologicalNeurophysiologyElectroencephalographylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreModels BiologicalBrain mappingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySynchronization (computer science)medicineHumansNeuronsConnectivityBrain MappingComputational modelBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyArtificial neural networkFunctional integration (neurobiology)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryModeling and Simulation; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Immunology and Microbiology (all); Applied MathematicsApplied MathematicsBrainComputational BiologyMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineMagnetoencephalographyEditorialModeling and SimulationMultivariate AnalysisSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticalcsh:R858-859.7Transfer entropyArtificial intelligenceNetworksbusinesscomputerSoftware
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Thermal sensation and cell adaptability

2013

Whole person adaptive comfort is discussed with reference to recent findings in molecular scale systems biology. The observations are upscaled to hypotheses relating to less traditional interpretations of thermal processes, which have new implications for indoor climate management and design. Arguments are presented for a revision of current focus, model and paradigm. The issue is seen as a problem of integrating theoretical development, conceptual modeling and as an investigation of the extent to which environments and acclimatization can be used to achieve individual fitness and health, not only at the subjective comfort level, as hitherto promoted. It is argued that there are many questi…

Atmospheric ScienceShock proteinsAcclimatizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisScale integrationTransduction (psychology)Thermal sensationBiologyMechanotransduction CellularModels BiologicalAdaptabilityCell Physiological PhenomenaTransductionAdaptive comfortAnimalsHumansThermosensingEcosystemmedia_commonReview PaperCommunicationIndoor designEcologybusiness.industryScale (chemistry)TemperatureMolecular scale adaptationThermoreceptorsAdaptation PhysiologicalASHRAE standardsAdaptability modelCell energyGene expressionSystems biologybusinessCognitive psychologyInternational Journal of Biometeorology
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Major International Information Flows Across the Safex Wheat Market

2016

We study information flows across four wheat futures markets on four continents: Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE), South African Futures Exchange (SAFEX), Euronext/Liffe and Kansas City Board of Trade (KCBT). Three approaches for studying information flows among non-synchronous markets are applied: cointegration techniques, vector autoregressive analysis and multiple regression proposed. Although comparable underlying assets are traded in the four markets, our results indicate that no long-run links exist among them. ZCE is by far the most endogenous market, and Euronext/Liffe is the most exogenous one. Finally, the model points to KCBT as the most influential and sensitive wheat market. …

Autoregressive analysisEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeCointegrationFinancial economicsCommodity exchange05 social sciences0502 economics and businessOpenness to experienceMarket priceEconomicsProduction (economics)050207 economicsFutures contractPrice shockSouth African Journal of Economics
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The Southern African Development Community (SADC): An Analytical Overview of Its History, Policies and Institutional Framework

2017

This chapter gives fundamental background information about the history and development of regionalism in Southern Africa and about the current state of the SADC as a modern regional integration organisation. In terms of an analytical overview, Muntschick reflects briefly on the formation, character and objectives of the region’s old regionalisms such as the Southern African Customs Union (SACU), the Frontline States (FLS) and particularly the Southern African Development Co-ordination Conference (SADCC) as predecessors of the SADC. Also, this chapter turns to the new regionalism and provides detailed information on the SADC as an organisation, its member states, key agenda and central poli…

Background informationCustoms unionState (polity)Environmental protectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectMember statesPolitical scienceRegional integrationRegionalism (international relations)Regional sciencemedia_common
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Sylvén, L. K. (2019). Investigating Content and Language Integrated Learning. Insights from Swedish High Schools. Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters

2019

This volume presents a three-year research project on Content and Language Integration in Swedish Schools (CLISS). CLISS particularly focused on sciences and economics programs in senior high schools (Grades 10-12; 245 participants), which intended to prepare students for higher education. Divided into five sections, the book explores the language, rather than content, side of CLIL. The volume starts with background information concerning CLISS and CLIL in Sweden. The following four sections of the book concern assessment and motivation (Chapters 4-5); English vocabulary, reading comprehension and exposure to English (Chapters 6-9); students’ L1 proficiency and development through CLIL (Cha…

Background informationSwedenHigher educationbusiness.industryta6121General MedicineRuotsiintermediate grade educationContent and language integrated learningReading comprehensionkirja-arvostelutvieraskielinen opetusLanguage integrationMathematics educationta516keskiasteen koulutusContent and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) Upper secondary education SwedenSociologybusinessEnglish vocabularycontent and language integrated learningBook reviewsApples - Journal of Applied Language Studies
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Unitary theory of the deuteron photodisintegration.

1989

The deuteron photodisintegration in the \ensuremath{\Delta}-resonance region is calculated within a unitary theory of the NN-N\ensuremath{\Delta}-\ensuremath{\pi}NN system coupled to the photon. The photoexcitation amplitude of the \ensuremath{\Delta} is deduced from the ${M}_{1+}$((3/2) pion photoproduction amplitude consistently with its background term and the \ensuremath{\pi}N interaction. The NN-N\ensuremath{\Delta} transition amplitude is obtained from the coupled equations for the NN-N\ensuremath{\Delta}-\ensuremath{\pi}NN system. The one-pion-exchange currents as well as the normal single-nucleon current are included. The polarization parameters are reproduced quantitatively, but th…

BaryonPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAmplitudePionUnitarityMesonPhotodisintegrationNuclear TheoryElementary particleDelta baryonPhysical review. C, Nuclear physics
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Power Grid Integration and Use-Case Study of Acid-Base Flow Battery Technology

2021

There are many different types of energy storage systems (ESS) available and the functionality that they can provide is extensive. However, each of these solutions come with their own set of drawbacks. The acid-base flow battery (ABFB) technology aims to provide a route to a cheap, clean and safe ESS by means of providing a new kind of energy storage technology based on reversible dissociation of water via bipolar electrodialysis. First, the main characteristics of the ABFB technology are described briefly to highlight its main advantages and drawbacks and define the most-competitive use-case scenarios in which the technology could be applied, as well as analyze the particular characteristi…

Battery (electricity)distributed energy resourcepower grid integrationProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyInterface (computing)Energy storage systempower flow batteriesGeography Planning and Developmentpower convertersTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-1957. Clean energyEnergy storageRenewable energy sourceslaw.inventionacid-base flow batterydistributed energy resourcesSet (abstract data type)law0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpower converterGE1-350Environmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentpower flow batterie021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow batteryPower (physics)Reliability engineeringEnvironmental sciencesElectrical networkenergy storage systems0210 nano-technologySustainability
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Editorial: Timing the Brain: From Basic Sciences to Clinical Implications

2022

Behavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyBayesian braintimingtime perceptiontemporal binding windowBiological Psychiatrycognition – multisensory integration – cortex
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Imigrantu Integrācija. Trešo kultūru bērni: Latvija un Vācija

2015

Arvien vairāk ģimeņu migrē, kļūstot par globāliem nomadiem un attīstot transnacionālu identitāti. Tāpēc lielāka uzmanība jāpievērš imigrantu bērniem, jo īpaši gados jaunāki cilvēki kļūst par trešās kultūras bērniem. Tā ir kultūra, kas ir atšķirīga no dzimtās zemes un mītnes zemes kultūras. Latvijā un Vācijā ir līdzīga problēma – izglītības sistēma nav pietiekami adaptēta imigrantu bērniem. Maģistra darba mērķis ir izpētīt konceptu „trešās kultūras bērni” un pieejamo informāciju par tešo valstu bērnu integrāciju abās valstīt, piemērojot kvalitatīvo pētniecības metodi, lai apkopotu un analizētu datus. Latvija un Vācija nesen sāka izstrādāt integrācijas politiku, lielāku uzmanību pievēršot pie…

Bilateral ToleranceBaltijas jūras reģiona studijasIntegrationThird-Country childrenThird culture kids
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Design and validation of a wireless Body Sensor Network for integrated EEG and HD-sEMG acquisitions

2022

Sensorimotor integration is the process through which the human brain plans the motor program execution according to external sources. Within this context, corticomuscular and corticokinematic coherence analyses are common methods to investigate the mechanism underlying the central control of muscle activation. This requires the synchronous acquisition of several physiological signals, including EEG and sEMG. Nevertheless, physical constraints of the current, mostly wired, technologies limit their application in dynamic and naturalistic contexts. In fact, although many efforts were made in the development of biomedical instrumentation for EEG and High Density-surface EMG (HD-sEMG) signal ac…

Biomedical Engineeringevoked potentialsWireless communicationSynchronizationReceiversBody sensor networkswireless body sensor networkmittauslaitteetInternal MedicineHumansEEGsensorimotor integrationBiopotential acquisition systemsHD-sEMGElectromyographyGeneral NeuroscienceRehabilitationsensoriverkotBrainSignal Processing Computer-AssistedElectroencephalographyelektromyografiahermo-lihastoimintaBiopotential acquisition systems; Body sensor networks; EEG; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; evoked potentials; HD-sEMG; Instruments; Receivers; sensorimotor integration; Synchronization; wireless body sensor network; Wireless communicationInstrumentsWireless Technologylangattomat verkot
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