Search results for "Intellect"

showing 10 items of 642 documents

'Economy' in European History. Words, Contexts and Change over Time

2022

Starting from the Greek idea of the law of the household, Luigi Alonzi traces the different meaning assumed by the word ‘economy’ during the modern ages and the early modern era, highlighting the semantic richness of the word and its uses in various political and cultural contexts.

Conceptual HistoryHistory of Economic ThoughtSettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernaHousehold ManagmentFamily History.Intellectual History
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IS PUTTING USERS FIRST AN ORGANISATIONAL KEY TO SUCCESS IN CROSS-PROFESSIONAL COOPERATION? An interview study about cooperation between service units…

2019

Cooperation among professionals in health, social and educational sectors is much needed to let the patient/client/pupil experience an entirety of services provided. However, cooperation is not easy in general. It seems even more challenging when it comes to service provisions to people affected by dual diagnoses. Our research question is influenced by this challenge and reads: What promotes cross-units’ cooperation between professionals involved in service provisions for people affected by both intellectual disability and mental illness? The knowledge is constructed by means of interviewing municipality-employed professionals (N = 21) about their experiences with successful cases. The stud…

Cooperation; intellectual disability; mental illness; professionals; service-provisionService (business)Interviewbusiness.industryPublic relationsmedicine.diseaseMental illnessDual (category theory)Intellectual disabilitymedicineKey (cryptography)Organizational structurePsychologybusinessResearch questionSOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Unauthorized copying of software

2007

Computer users copy computer software - this is well-known. However, less well-known are the reasons why some computer users choose to make unauthorized copies of computer software. Furthermore, the relationship linking the theory and the practice is unknown, i.e., how the attitudes of ordinary end-users correspond with the theoretical views of computer ethics scholars. In order to fill this gap in the literature, we investigated the moral attitudes of 249 Finnish computing students towards the unauthorized copying of computer software, and we then asked how these results compared with the theoretical reasons offered by computer ethics scholars. The results shed a new light on students' mor…

CopyingComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputer ethicsPublic relationsIntellectual propertyComputer usersSoftwareEmpirical researchOrder (business)Computer softwareGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceACM SIGCAS Computers and Society
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Knowledge management and intellectual capital in the business model innovation of Costa Rican manufacturing firms

2022

Abstract The purpose of this article is to analyze the impact of knowledge management and intellectual capital on the ability of companies to generate business model innovation. To evaluate the proposed hypotheses, we surveyed a final sample of 100 Costa Rican manufacturing companies and analyzed the data using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that knowledge management positively contributes to the development of business model innovations. Similarly, intellectual capital has a direct positive influence on business model innovation. However, the direct contribution intellectual capital depends on the adoption of practices that encourage knowledg…

Costa Ricainnovación modelo de negocioKnowledge managementStrategy and Managementcapital intelectualUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASknowledge managementbusiness model innovationindustria manufactureraintellectual capitalmanufacturing industryGestión del conocimientoBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Business and International ManagementTec Empresarial
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Paulo Emílio Sales Gomes ou la critique à contre-courant

2016

International audience; Paulo Emilio Sales Gomes, intellectuel, homme de lettres et fondateur de la Cinemateca Brasileira, fait partie des personnalités essentielles de la critique de cinéma internationale. Grand défenseur du cinéma brésilien qu'il contribue à révéler (Cinema Novo), Sales Gomes est un personnage à multiples facettes : militant politique, critique, essayiste, historien et conservateur de la première cinémathèque du Brésil. Auteur de Panorama du cinéma brésilien : 1896/1966 (1970), Humberto Mauro, Cataguases, Cinearte (1974), ainsi que des nouvelles littéraires Três mulheres de 3 pppês (1977), (traduit en français P... comme Polydore ― 1986), il reste essentiellement connu en…

Critique et interprétation[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryPaulo Emilio Sales Gomes[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historycinéma[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryIntellectuel
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Why France and India? The Convergence Hypothesis

2016

The cross-fertilization of insights derived from French and Indian intellectual history has ignited a pluridisciplinary reflection on the role played by these two countries in the fabric of the knowledge-based economy in the twenty-first century. On the one hand, the Age of Enlightenment in Western Europe in the eighteenth century, brought forward an autonomous position for knowledge in human societies, and, on the other hand, it was once predicted that India’s future would be built in her classrooms (Education Commission). Finally, we lay the ground for the characterization of a triple knowledge-based convergence between the two higher-education systems on academic, economic and institutio…

Cross fertilizationEconomyPolitical scienceWestern europePosition (finance)Convergence (economics)CommissionAncient historyIntellectual historyAge of Enlightenment
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Short Form of Spanish Version of the WISC–IV for Intelligence Assessment in Elementary School Children

2014

In educational settings, quick assessments of intelligence are often required to screen children with potential special needs. The WISC–IV is administered individually and takes between one and two hours to complete. Given its widespread use in Spain, a short-form of the Spanish version is likely to be of use to professionals. The goal of this research was to develop a short form of the WISC–IV that can be performed in approximately half an hour. Data obtained in 100 elementary school children were analyzed following the criteria of Resnick and Entin (1971). The results showed that the most accurate estimation of intelligence was achieved with a combination of the Vocabulary, Block Design,…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleVocabularyPsychometricsAccurate estimationmedia_common.quotation_subjectWechsler ScalesReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionSpecial needsTranslatingBlock designSpainIntellectual DisabilityIntelligence assessmentPedagogyMathematics educationHumansFemaleChildPsychologyGeneral PsychologyCoding (social sciences)media_commonWechsler Intelligence Scale for ChildrenPsychological Reports
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Yo, intelectual: Pío Baroja frente a las masas y la democracia

2014

This paper aims to chart how the Basque writer Pío Baroja’s attitude as an intellectual evolved over the final years of the nineteenth and the early decades of the twentieth century, at a time when a new ‘social subject’ was emerging and becoming consolidated in Spain. It therefore analyses Baroja’s thought in relation to two of the topics of greatest concern to Spanish and European intellectuals of the day: the relationship of the individual to the mass and intellectuals’ attitude to democracy.

Cultural StudiesHistorySociology and Political SciencedemocracyGeneral Arts and Humanitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectEspañalcsh:ADemocracyGeneral WorksmassesChartSpainmasasPío BarojaAdemocraciaintellectualintelectualSocial subjectlcsh:General WorksRelation (history of concept)Humanitiesmedia_commonArbor: Ciencia, Pensamiento y Cultura
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Days of the Cavemen? : Adorno, Spengler, and the Anatomy of Caesarism

2021

Abstract This article addresses the controversial question of Theodor W. Adorno’s debt to right-wing Zivilisationskritik by a close reading of his essay “Spengler after the Decline” (1950). The article shows that despite Adorno’s harsh polemics against Oswald Spengler’s Decline of the West (1918, 1922), he sought to make Spengler’s analysis of Weimar Germany’s undemocratic tendencies—“Caesarism”—serve progressive ends. However, Adorno’s essay was not just an effort at “coming to terms with the past” in Adenauerian West Germany. Reading the essay’s original 1941 version together with Adorno’s correspondence with Max Horkheimer sheds light on Spengler as an overlooked key (next to Max Weber, …

Cultural StudiesLiteraturebusiness.industryGeneral Arts and HumanitiesPhilosophyAdorno Theodorintellectual historyCaesarismpoliittinen filosofiaauthoritarian populismpoliittinen historiapopulismiSpengler Oswaldcritical theoryautoritaarisuusaatehistoriabusinesskriittinen teoria
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Social Darwinism, the British Labour Party, and the First World War

2021

This article investigates whether the doctrine of social Darwinism had any bearing on the Labour Party’s decision to support Britain’s participation in the First World War. Many socialist intellect...

Cultural StudiesPhilosophyHistoryPolitical sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomic historyDoctrineIntellectSocial DarwinismFirst world warmedia_commonThe European Legacy
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