Search results for "Interaction"

showing 10 items of 5710 documents

Complexes of HXeY with HX (Y, X = F, Cl, Br, I) : Symmetry-Adapted Perturbation Theory Study and Anharmonic Vibrational Analysis

2023

A comprehensive analysis of the intermolecular interaction energy and anharmonic vibrations of 41 structures of the HXeY· · · HX (X, Y = F, Cl, Br, I) family of noble-gas-compound complexes for all possible combinations of Y and X was conducted. New structures were identified, and their interaction energies were studied by means of symmetry-adapted perturbation theory, up to secondorder corrections: this provided insight into the physical nature of the interaction in the complexes. The energy components were discussed, in connection to anharmonic frequency analysis. The results show that the induction and dispersion corrections were the main driving forces of the interaction, and that their…

SAPTintermolecular interaction energyanharmonicityksenonmolekyylitjalokaasutvibrational analysisnoble-gas compoundsnoble-gas complexesxenon compounds
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Synergistic effects of childhood adversity and polygenic risk in first-episode psychosis

2023

The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) Project is funded by grant agreement HEALTH-F2-2010-241909 (Project EU-GEI) from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme.

SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUMmedicine.medical_specialtyGENESpolygenic riskfirst-episode psychosiILLNESSinteraction contrast ratioChildhood traumaDOPAMINEFirst episode psychosisSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.MALTREATMENTMedicinefirst-episode psychosisABUSEPsychiatrySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaApplied PsychologyTRAUMAENVIRONMENTbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYPolygenic risk scoresynergistic effectsbusinessPsychological medicine
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Outside-host phage therapy as a biological control against environmental infectious diseases

2018

Background Environmentally growing pathogens present an increasing threat for human health, wildlife and food production. Treating the hosts with antibiotics or parasitic bacteriophages fail to eliminate diseases that grow also in the outside-host environment. However, bacteriophages could be utilized to suppress the pathogen population sizes in the outside-host environment in order to prevent disease outbreaks. Here, we introduce a novel epidemiological model to assess how the phage infections of the bacterial pathogens affect epidemiological dynamics of the environmentally growing pathogens. We assess whether the phage therapy in the outside-host environment could be utilized as a biologi…

SI model0301 basic medicinevirusesmedicine.medical_treatmentVIBRIO-CHOLERAEDIVERSITYBacteriophageColumnaris diseasebacteriophageBacteriophageslcsh:QH301-705.5PathogenPOPULATION2. Zero hungerInfectivityeducation.field_of_studyPREDATIONEnvironmental opportunistCHANNEL CATFISHEVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICShost-parasite interactionflavobacteriumModeling and Simulationlcsh:R858-859.7biologinen torjuntaPhage therapy030106 microbiologyPopulationenvironmental opportunistVirulenceHealth InformaticsBiologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsinfektiotCommunicable DiseasesFlavobacteriumbakteriofagit03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansPhage TherapyHost-parasite interactionBacteriophageeducationMORTALITYResearchFLAVOBACTERIUM-COLUMNAREOutbreakEnvironmental Exposurekalatauditbiology.organism_classificationVirologyfagiterapia030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Infectious disease (medical specialty)BACTERIOPHAGE THERAPYVIRULENCE1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyTheoretical Biology and Medical Modelling
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AX-PET: A novel PET detector concept with full 3D reconstruction

2009

We describe the concept and first experimental tests of a novel 3D axial Positron Emission Tomography (PET) geometry. It allows for a new way of measuring the interaction point in the detector with very high precision. It is based on a matrix of long Lutetium-Yttrium OxyorthoSilicate (LYSO) crystals oriented in the axial direction, each coupled to one Geiger Mode Avalanche Photodiode (G-APD) array. To derive the axial coordinate, Wave Length Shifter (WLS) strips are mounted orthogonally and interleaved between the crystals. The light from the WLS strips is read by custom-made G-APDs. The weighted mean of the signals in the WLS strips has proven to give very precise axial resolution. The ach…

SIMULATION TOOLKIT; COORDINATE; LENGTHNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSIMULATION TOOLKITCOORDINATEImage qualityPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsLYSOSTRIPSLyso-law.inventionMatrix (mathematics)WLSOpticslawLENGTHInstrumentationPhysicsInteraction pointbusiness.industry3D reconstructionDetectorG-APDPETParallaxbusinessPositron Emission Tomography
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Overview on SNIFFPHONE:A portable device for disease diagnosis

2019

We present SNIFFPHONE, a handy and easy-To-use device that allows the non-invasive detection of gastric diseases. It analyzes the user's exhaled breath using specifically developed gas sensors. The device is coupled to a smartphone, which governs the breath analysis process, sends the data measurements to an external data analysis server, and finally gives feedback to the user. In this work, we describe the SNIFFPHONE device and the general platform under development.

SNIFFPHONEComputer sciencegastrointestinal cancerProcess (computing)DiseaseGastric Diseasesgas sensorExternal dataBreath gas analysisSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHuman–computer interaction/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingbreath analysis
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How do we understand other's intentions? - An implementation of mindreading in artificial systems -

SOM Self-Organizing Map A-SOM Associative Self-Organizing Map NN Neural Network AR Action Recognition HM Hierarchical models IU Intention Understanding HRI Human Robot Interaction
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Interactions between Streptococcus thermophilus and thermophilic lactobacilli strongly affect its growth during pressing of swiss-type cheeses

2007

National audience

STREPTOCOCCUS THERMOPHILUSSWISS-TYPE CHEESE[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringINTERACTIONS[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPRESSINGTHERMOPHILIC LACTOBACILLIComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Rtp1p Is a Karyopherin-Like Protein Required for RNA Polymerase II Biogenesis

2013

The assembly and nuclear transport of RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) are processes that require the participation of many auxiliary factors. In a yeast genetic screen, we identified a previously uncharacterized gene, YMR185w (renamed RTP1), which encodes a protein required for the nuclear import of RNA pol II. Using protein affinity purification coupled to mass spectrometry, we identified interactions between Rtp1p and members of the R2TP complex. Rtp1p also interacts, to a different extent, with several RNA pol II subunits. The pattern of interactions is compatible with a role for Rtp1p as an assembly factor that participates in the formation of the Rpb2/Rpb3 subassembly complex and its bi…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsActive Transport Cell NucleusRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeKaryopherinsBiologyGene Expression Regulation FungalTranscriptional regulationRNA polymerase IProtein Interaction MapsMolecular BiologyRNA polymerase II holoenzymeR2TP complexGeneticsNuclear cap-binding protein complexArticlesCell BiologyPhosphoproteinsUp-RegulationCell biologyNuclear Pore Complex Proteinsbiology.proteinRNA Polymerase IITranscription factor II DCarrier ProteinsGene DeletionSmall nuclear RNATranscription Factors
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A general strategy to determine the congruence between a hierarchical and a non-hierarchical classification

2007

This article is available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/442

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsComputer scienceDecision treecomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsInteractomeBiochemistryPattern Recognition AutomatedMitochondrial ProteinsUser-Computer InterfaceSimilarity (network science)Structural BiologyArtificial IntelligenceSequence Analysis ProteinProtein Interaction MappingCluster AnalysisDatabases Proteinlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisApplied MathematicsMethodology ArticleDendrogramDecision TreesReproducibility of ResultsClassificationPartition (database)Computer Science ApplicationsTree (data structure)Rankinglcsh:Biology (General)Pattern recognition (psychology)lcsh:R858-859.7Data miningcomputerBiological networkBMC Bioinformatics
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Protein Interactions within the Set1 Complex and Their Roles in the Regulation of Histone 3 Lysine 4 Methylation

2006

Set1 is the catalytic subunit and the central component of the evolutionarily conserved Set1 complex (Set1C) that methylates histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Here we have determined protein/protein interactions within the complex and related the substructure to function. The loss of individual Set1C subunits differentially affects Set1 stability, complex integrity, global H3K4 methylation, and distribution of H3K4 methylation along active genes. The complex requires Set1, Swd1, and Swd3 for integrity, and Set1 amount is greatly reduced in the absence of the Swd1-Swd3 heterodimer. Bre2 and Sdc1 also form a heteromeric subunit, which requires the SET domain for interaction with the complex, and Sdc…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsProtein subunitLysineRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeMethylationenvironment and public healthBiochemistryProtein–protein interactionHistonesSerineGene Expression Regulation FungalCoding regionMolecular BiologybiologyLysineHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseCell BiologyMethylationDNA-Binding ProteinsProtein SubunitsHistoneBiochemistrybiology.proteinProtein BindingTranscription FactorsJournal of Biological Chemistry
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