Search results for "Interactions"

showing 10 items of 1963 documents

Correlating Schiff Moments in the Light Actinides with Octupole Moments

2018

nuclear many-body theoryta114nuclear density functional theoryydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decaysnuclear tests of fundamental interactionsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Substrate specificity screening of oat (Avena sativa) seeds aminopeptidase demonstrate unusually broad tolerance in S1 pocket.

2012

Aminopeptidases are proteolytic enzymes that remove one amino acid at a time from N-terminus of peptidic substrates. In plants, inhibitors of aminopeptidases can find potential applications in agriculture as herbicides. In this report we have used a library of fluorogenic derivatives of natural and unnatural amino acids for substrate specificity profiling of oat (Avena sativa) aminopeptidase. Interestingly, we have found that this enzyme recognizes effectively among the natural amino acids basic residues like Arg and Lys, hydrophobic Phe, Leu and Met, but also to some extent acidic residues Asp and Glu. In the case of unnatural amino acids hydrophobic residues (hPhe and hCha) and basic hArg…

oat proteasefood.ingredientAvenaPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentPlant ScienceBiologyAminopeptidaseAminopeptidasesFluorescenceSubstrate SpecificityfoodGeneticsmedicineAmino AcidsFluorogenic Substratechemistry.chemical_classificationaminopeptidaseProteaseProteolytic enzymeslibraryfood and beveragesproteaseAmino acidAvenaEnzymeBiochemistrychemistrySeedsfluorogenic substrateSubstrate specificityHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsPlant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
researchProduct

A Validation Study of Classroom Assessment Scoring System-Secondary in the Finnish School Context

2018

This study examined the reliability and validity of the Classroom Assessment Scoring System–Secondary (CLASS-S) in Finnish classrooms. Trained observers coded classroom interactions based on video recordings of 46 Grade 6 classrooms (450 cycles). Concurrent associations were investigated with respect to teacher self-ratings (e.g., efficacy beliefs and teaching-related stress). Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the hypothesized three-factor structure of the original CLASS-S (Emotional Support, Organizational Support, and Instructional Support), with some modifications, provided a better fit for the data compared with one- and two-factor structures. Structural validity was demonstrated…

opetustilanneclassroom observationhavainnointiarviointimenetelmäteducationlaatuTeaching Through Interactionsluokkatyöskentelyopetusrakenneanalyysistructure analysisClassroom Assessment Scoring System-Secondary (CLASS-S)
researchProduct

Conversational agents in online organization–stakeholder interactions: a state-of-the-art analysis and implications for further research

2020

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to review the extant literature on chatbots and stakeholder interactions to identify major trends and shed light on knowledge gaps.Design/methodology/approachA systematic literature review was conducted combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. A code book based on early systematic literature reviews was developed and used to extract information from 62 discrete peer-reviewed English articles. An inductive approach was used to analyse definitions of chatbots, topics, metrics, perspectives and implications.FindingsChatbots have been studied by many different disciplines, but not much from organizational, stakeholder and corporate communication per…

organisaatioviestintäbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementCommunicationchatbotsystematic literature reviewStakeholderStakeholder engagementtekoälyartificial intelligencecomputer.software_genreChatbotcorporate communicationSystematic reviewEngineering ethicsSociologyCorporate communicationAffordanceSet (psychology)businesscomputerorganization–stakeholder interactionssystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetEnglish articlesJournal of Communication Management
researchProduct

SHOOTING DOWN THE PRICE: EVIDENCE FROM MAFIA HOMICIDES AND HOUSING MARKET VOLATILITY

2019

In this work, we assess the role of a specific type of organized crime in influencing choices on where living within the city territory, and consequently, volatility in house prices. More specifically, we test how organized crime killing may influence house pricing behaviors. Firstly, we show evidences about how organized crime is associated with higher inequality of housing prices for Italian cities in 2011. Then, by collecting and geo referencing data on the city of Naples for the period 2002-2016, we test for the direct influence of homicides on the relevant territory, as on the neighboring districts. Results show a negative and significant impact of killing on the house prices either fo…

organized crime spatial interactions panel data estimationsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politica
researchProduct

$\Lambda_c^{\pm}$ production in pp collisions with a new fragmentation function

2020

Physical review / D D 101(11), 114021 (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.114021

p p: scatteringLambda/c+: productiondata analysis methodPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors14.40.NdBELLEannihilation [electron positron]electron positron: annihilationfragmentation [charm]530fragmentation functionquarkALICEfragmentationscattering [p p]ddc:530charm: fragmentationStrong InteractionsNuclear Experimentproduction [Lambda/c+]OPALCMSviolation [universality]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologytensionLHC-B12.39.StHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology12.38.BxCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentuniversality: violation13.85.Ni
researchProduct

Ohjausvuorovaikutuksen laatu ja esiopettajien työhyvinvointi: kontekstitekijöiden ja työstä palautumisen merkitys

2022

Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää, missä määrin ohjausvuorovaikutuksen laatu ja esiopettajien työhyvinvointi (koettu stressi ja työstä palautuminen) vaihtelevat suhteessa esiopetuksen kontekstitekijöihin eli esiopetuksen toteutuspaikkaan (päiväkoti tai koulu), ryhmäkokoon ja esiopettajan työkokemukseen. Lisäksi selvitettiin, muuntaako esiopettajien työstä palautuminen ohjausvuorovaikutuksen laadun ja koetun stressin välisiä yhteyksiä esiopetusvuoden aikana. Tutkimukseen osallistui 47 esiopettajaa esiopetusvuoden syksyllä ja keväällä. Ohjausvuorovaikutuksen laatua arvioitiin CLASS Pre-K –havainnointityökalun avulla kolmella osa-alueella: tunnetuki, toiminnan organisointi ja ohjauks…

palautuminentyöhyvinvointiVertaisarvioidut artikkelitstressiesiopetusrecovery from worktyöstä palautuminenpreschoolstresstyön kuormittavuusvarhaiskasvatuksen opettajatohjausvuorovaikutusteacher-child interactionsopettaja-oppilassuhdeJournal of Early Childhood Education Research
researchProduct

Evolutionary Dynamics of Pathoadaptation Revealed by Three Independent Acquisitions of the VirB/D4 Type IV Secretion System in Bartonella

2017

The α-proteobacterial genus Bartonella comprises a group of ubiquitous mammalian pathogens that are studied as a model for the evolution of bacterial pathogenesis. Vast abundance of two particular phylogenetic lineages of Bartonella had been linked to enhanced host adaptability enabled by lineage-specific acquisition of a VirB/D4 type IV secretion system (T4SS) and parallel evolution of complex effector repertoires. However, the limited availability of genome sequences from one of those lineages as well as other, remote branches of Bartonella has so far hampered comprehensive understanding of how the VirB/D4 T4SS and its effectors called Beps have shaped Bartonella evolution. Here, we repor…

parallel evolution0301 basic medicineBartonellaAMPylation; bacterial effector; filamentation induced by cAMP; parallel evolutionVirulence FactorsIn silico030106 microbiologyBiologyfilamentation induced by cAMPGenomeEvolution MolecularType IV Secretion Systems03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsBartonella InfectionsGeneticsAMPylationHumansEvolutionary dynamicsBacterial Secretion SystemsPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic treeEffectorbiology.organism_classificationbacterial effectorVirology030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyFilamentation induced by cAMP; AMPylation; Parallel evolution; Bacterial effectorHost-Pathogen InteractionsParallel evolutionAdaptationBartonellaResearch Article
researchProduct

Predictions of exclusive $\Upsilon$ photoproduction at the LHC and future colliders

2022

The cross section for exclusive $\Upsilon$ ultraperipheral photoproduction at present and future colliders is determined using the low $x$ gluon PDF extracted from an analysis of exclusive $J/\psi$ measurements performed at HERA and the LHC. Predictions are given at next-to-leading order in collinear factorisation over a wide $\gamma p$ centre-of-mass energy range, calculated assuming the non-relativistic approximation for the $\Upsilon$ wave function, and with skewing corrections incorporated.

particle interactionsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear Theoryquantum chromodynamicskvanttiväridynamiikkaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experiment114 Physical sciences
researchProduct

Open-source QCD analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions at NLO and NNLO

2019

We present new sets of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). Our analyses are based on deeply inelastic scattering data with charged-lepton and neutrino beams on nuclear targets. In addition, a set of proton baseline PDFs is fitted within the same framework with the same theoretical assumptions. The results of this global QCD analysis are compared to existing nPDF sets and to the fitted cross sections. Also, the uncertainties resulting from the limited constraining power of the included experimental data are presented. The published work is based on an open-source tool, xFitter, which has been modified to be ap…

particle interactionsParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONProtonPREDICTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesPartonhiukkasfysiikkaInelastic scatteringPROTON114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUNCERTAINTIESnucleus-neutrino interactionsCROSS-SECTIONSSet (abstract data type)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)DEPENDENCEquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesnonperturbative effects in field theory010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentquantum field theoryperturbation theoryDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSnucleon distributionSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSDeep inelastic scatteringEVOLUTIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionQCD in nuclear reactionsnuclear matterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoydinfysiikka
researchProduct