Search results for "Iran"
showing 10 items of 347 documents
2019
We consider the network of 5 416 537 articles of English Wikipedia extracted in 2017. Using the recent reduced Google matrix (REGOMAX) method we construct the reduced network of 230 articles (nodes) of infectious diseases and 195 articles of world countries. This method generates the reduced directed network between all 425 nodes taking into account all direct and indirect links with pathways via the huge global network. PageRank and CheiRank algorithms are used to determine the most influential diseases with the top PageRank diseases being Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, and Malaria. From the reduced Google matrix, we determine the sensitivity of world countries to specific diseases integrating th…
World Influence of Infectious Diseases from Wikipedia Network Analysis
2019
AbstractWe consider the network of 5 416 537 articles of English Wikipedia extracted in 2017. Using the recent reduced Google matrix (REGOMAX) method we construct the reduced network of 230 articles (nodes) of infectious diseases and 195 articles of world countries. This method generates the reduced directed network between all 425 nodes taking into account all direct and indirect links with pathways via the huge global network. PageRank and CheiRank algorithms are used to determine the most influential diseases with the top PageRank diseases being Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS and Malaria. From the reduced Google matrix we determine the sensitivity of world countries to specific diseases integrat…
Contagion in Bitcoin Networks
2019
12 pages, 6 figures. Paper accepted in 2nd Workshop on Blockchain and Smart Contract Technologies (BSCT 2019), workshop satellite of 22nd International Conference on Business Information Systems (BIS 2019); International audience; We construct the Google matrices of bitcoin transactions for all year quarters during the period of January 11, 2009 till April 10, 2013. During the last quarters the network size contains about 6 million users (nodes) with about 150 million transactions. From PageRank and CheiRank probabilities, analogous to trade import and export, we determine the dimensionless trade balance of each user and model the contagion propagation on the network assuming that a user go…
Novel Version of PageRank, CheiRank and 2DRank for Wikipedia in Multilingual Network Using Social Impact
2020
International audience; Nowadays, information describing navigation behaviour of internet users are used in several fields, e-commerce, economy, sociology and data science. Such information can be extracted from different knowledge bases, including business-oriented ones. In this paper, we propose a new model for the PageRank, CheiRank and 2DRank algorithm based on the use of clickstream and pageviews data in the google matrix construction. We used data from Wikipedia and analysed links between over 20 million articles from 11 language editions. We extracted over 1.4 billion source-destination pairs of articles from SQL dumps and more than 700 million pairs from XML dumps. Additionally, we …
A GIS-MCDM-based road network planning for tourism development and management in Arasbaran forest, Iran.
2019
It is very important for managers to plan a road network that meets all the requirements for tourism development and management. The aim of this study was to evaluate and modify an existing road network for tourism purposes in the Arasbaran protected area. First, the map layers of effective criteria were prepared in GIS and were standardized by a fuzzy logic approach and finally combined considering their relative importance weights obtained through pair-wise comparison technique. A suitability map was then acquired. After that, 14 different scenarios of road network were designed to access the recreational area using PEGGER extension in ArcView. Then, they were evaluated in terms of techni…
Näkemys oikeudenmukaisuudesta ja kihlakunnantuomarin viraltapano 1700-luvun puolivälin Vanhassa Suomessa
2021
Sven Johan Östring hoiti Vanhassa Suomessa sijainneen Savonlinnan tuomiokunnan kihlakunnantuomarin virkaa reilun vuosikymmen ajan keväästä 1747 kesään 1760. Kihlakunnantuomarin ja tuomiokunnan rahvaan välit kärjistyivät 1750-luvun lopulla talonpoikien valittaessa toistuvasti tuomari Östringin väärinkäytöksistä. Talonpoikien mukaan kihlakunnantuomari Östring oli heidän vihamiehensä. Artikkelissa kysytään, miten virkavirhevalitusprosessit etenivät ja mitkä syyt johtivat lopulta kihlakunnantuomarin viraltapanoon. Kihlakunnantuomari Östringin väärinkäytökset olivat luonteeltaan pääasiassa taloudellisia. Valituksissa korostui kuitenkin taloudellisia menetyksiä vahvemmin talonpoikien näkemys oike…
Costituzionalismo ed esperienze costituzionali in Iran
2015
Il lavoro tende ad esaminare se e come il pensiero filosofico di tradizione sciita abbia influenzato il sistema costituzionale iraniano. Partendo, quindi, dall’esperienza costituzionale del 1906-1907 fino alla revisione costituzionale del 1989 della vigente Costituzione, si è cercato di delineare come si sia evoluta la forma di governo, il diverso ruolo che il diritto religioso ha assunto all’interno dell’ordinamento iraniano e quali limiti siano stati previsti all’azione del governo. The purpose of this study is to analyse to what extent the Shiite jurisprudence has influenced the Iranian constitutional system. This study will provide an outline of the evolution of the form of government f…
Jauniešu sociāli emocionālās veselības rādītāju saistības ar tiranizēšanas pieredzes rādītājiem
2020
Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai pastāv saistības un atšķirības starp sociāli emocionālās veselības rādītājiem un tiranizēšanas pieredzes rādītājiem skolā ejošo jauniešu vidū. Pētījumā piedalījās 223 (N=223) 9.-12. klašu skolēni, no kuriem 162 (72,6%) sieviešu dzimtes pārstāves un 61 (27,4%) vīriešu dzimtes pārstāvji, respondenti vecumā no 14-22 gadiem (M=16,98). Aptauju aizpildē piedalījās vairākas Latvijas vidusskolas, 50 (22,4%) devītklasnieki, 57 (25,6%) desmitklasnieki, 23 (10,3 %) vienpadsmitklasnieki un 93 (41,7 %) divpadsmitklasnieki. Visi 223 respondenti pēc aptaujas aizpildes tika sadalīti atbilstošajās apakšgrupās- upuris 25,56% (n1=57), upuris/tiranizētājs 33,63% (n2=75), 5,…
Languages of Iran: Past and Present Iranian Studies in memoriam David Neil MacKenzie. Edited by Dieter Weber. pp.xxvii, 307. Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz …
2009
High prevalence of integron-mediated resistance in clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica
2010
Salmonella enterica has become progressively resistant to antimicrobial agents worldwide as a result of genes carried on different classes of integrons. The aim of the current study was to investigate the molecular diversity of these integrons and their association with antimicrobial resistance in clinical S. enterica isolates from Tehran, Iran. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The presence of integrons was investigated by PCR using specific primers. Integrons were detected in 65 (47.1%) strains, with classes 1 and 2 being observed in 54 (39%) and 11 (8%) strains, respectively. Integron-positive isolates belonge…