Search results for "Isolated"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Early silent microstructural degeneration and atrophy of the thalamocortical network in multiple sclerosis

2016

Recent studies on patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) and multiple sclerosis (MS) demonstrated thalamic atrophy. Here we addressed the following question: Is early thalamic atrophy in patients with CIS and relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) mainly a direct consequence of white matter (WM) lesions-as frequently claimed-or is the atrophy stronger correlated to "silent" (nonlesional) microstructural thalamic alterations? One-hundred and ten patients with RRMS, 12 with CIS, and 30 healthy controls were admitted to 3 T magnetic resonance imaging. Fractional anisotropy (FA) was computed from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to assess thalamic and WM microstructure. The relative thalamic vol…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyThalamusWhite matter03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrophyFractional anisotropymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingClinically isolated syndromeRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testMultiple sclerosisMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeurology (clinical)AnatomyPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiffusion MRIHuman Brain Mapping
researchProduct

Proper 1-ball contractive retractions in Banach spaces of measurable functions

2005

In this paper we consider the Wosko problem of evaluating, in an infinite-dimensional Banach space X, the infimum of all k > 1 for which there exists a k-ball contractive retraction of the unit ball onto its boundary. We prove that in some classical Banach spaces the best possible value 1 is attained. Moreover we give estimates of the lower H-measure of noncompactness of the retractions we construct. 1. Introduction Let X be an infinite-dimensional Banach space with unit closed ball B(X) and unit sphere S(X). It is well known that, in this setting, there is a retraction of B(X) onto S(X), that is, a continuous mapping R : B(X) ! S(X) with Rx = x for all x 2 S(X). In (4) Benyamini and Sternf…

Discrete mathematicsUnit spherePure mathematicsMeasurable functionGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceLipschitz continuityInfimum and supremumIsolated pointDistortion problemMultivalued mapMapBall (mathematics)minimal displacementMathematics
researchProduct

Rescaling principle for isolated essential singularities of quasiregular mappings

2012

We establish a rescaling theorem for isolated essential singularities of quasiregular mappings. As a consequence we show that the class of closed manifolds receiving a quasiregular mapping from a punctured unit ball with an essential singularity at the origin is exactly the class of closed quasiregularly elliptic manifolds, that is, closed manifolds receiving a non-constant quasiregular mapping from a Euclidean space.

Unit sphereEssential singularityClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsmath.CVMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesEuclidean spacemath.MGApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsPrimary 30C65 Secondary 53C21 32H02010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justiceMathematics::Geometric Topology01 natural sciencesRescaling010101 applied mathematicsQuasiregular mappingMathematics - Metric GeometryIsolated essential singularities111 MathematicsGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

STUDY ON ISOLATED MICROSPORE CULTURE IN CITRUS SINENSIS L. OSBECK CV. MORO, A BLOOD ORANGE CULTIVAR

2014

In vitro tissue culture represents a useful support for the advancement of Citrus breeding and propagation. Haploidy technology, that is the single-step development of complete homozygous genotypes from heterozygous parents through gametic embryogenesis, has already a huge impact on many relevant crops, representing an integral part in their breeding programmes (Germanà 2011a; 2011b). In order to increase the number of genotypes responding to gametic embryogenesis, in vitro isolated microspore culture of Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck cv. Moro, has been carried out, investigating the influence of the culture medium composition, and, particularly, of the plant growth regulator types and concentra…

Isolated microspore culture Citrus haploid
researchProduct

Isolated Systolic Hypertension in the Young

2019

Elevated systolic blood pressure with normal diastolic blood pressure is the most prevalent type of hypertension in young people. The prevalence of isolated systolic hypertension reported among youth ranges widely as a result of the differences in population characteristics such as age, ethnicity, and obesity. Even though it is not an unusual condition, there is still debate in the literature about the clinical significance of an isolated increase in systolic blood pressure detected in the first decades of life. The reported phenotypic characteristics of subjects with isolated systolic hypertension are rather scarce and many relevant pieces of information are still elusive. Further studies …

Benign conditionmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationmedicine.diseaseObesityBlood pressureElevated systolic blood pressureInternal medicineNormal diastolic blood pressureIsolated systolic hypertensionmedicineCardiologyClinical significanceeducationbusiness
researchProduct

Lenses on very curved zones of a singular foliation of C2

2018

Abstract We renormalize, using suitable lenses, small domains of a singular holomorphic foliation of C 2 where the curvature is concentrated. At a proper scale, the leaves are almost translates of a graph that we will call profile. When the leaves of the foliations are levels f = λ , where f is a polynomial in 2 variables, this graph is polynomial. Finally we will indicate how our methods may be adapted to study levels of polynomials and 1-forms in C 3 .

Isolated singularity[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Complex curvePolynomialPure mathematics010102 general mathematicsHolomorphic functionIsolated singularityCurvature01 natural sciencesComplex foliationGraphMSC: 14H20; 14B05; 53C65; 53C120103 physical sciencesFoliation (geology)Profile010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsTopology and its Applications
researchProduct

Effects of chlorpromazine and some of its metabolites on the EEG and on dopamine metabolism of the isolated perfused rat brain.

1979

Abstract The study concerned the effects of chlorpromazine (CPZ), monodesmethyl-chlorpromazine (NOR1-CPZ), didesmethyl-chlorpromazine (NOR2-CPZ), and chlorpromazine-N-oxide (CPZ-NO) on the EGG and on dopamine metabolism of the isolated perfused rat brain. Isolated brains were perfused with 100 ml of a perfusion medium containing 30% bovine red cells (v/v), 2 g bovine serum albumin, 14 mM glucose as well as one of the agents in a concentration of 10 μM. The main dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) was measured fluorimetrically in the striatum of the isolated brain. The EGG was recorded by two symmetrical bipolar leads from the parietal regions at various times during the 30 min perfu…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyChlorpromazineMetaboliteDopamineStriatumchemistry.chemical_compoundDopamineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsBovine serum albuminChlorpromazinePharmacologybiologyHomovanillic acidBrainElectroencephalographyHomovanillic AcidIsolated brainRatsEndocrinologychemistryDealkylationbiology.proteinPerfusionOxidation-Reductionmedicine.drugEuropean journal of pharmacology
researchProduct

FIRST STAGES OF MICROSPORE REPROGRAMMING TO EMBRYOGENESIS THROUGH ISOLATED MICROSPORE CULTURE IN Eriobotrya japonica LINDL.

2010

gametic embryogenesis isolated microspore loquat
researchProduct

Mars-105 study : Time-courses and relationships between coping, defense mechanisms, emotions and depression

2013

International audience; This study investigated the time-courses and the relationships between coping, defense mechanisms, emotions and depression considered as key factors in adaptation to ICE (Isolated and Confined Extreme) environments. During the space simulation, the Mars-105 experiment, positive emotion decreased significantly and significant positive correlations were found between mature defenses and both positive emotions and Task-Oriented Coping (TOC), as well as between Disengagement-Oriented Coping (DOC) and symptoms of depression. These findings show the impact of space simulation on affective states and the relations of defense to both coping and emotion, which underline the r…

Coping (psychology)Social PsychologyDepression05 social sciencesEmotionsDefence mechanisms[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology050109 social psychology01 natural sciencesDevelopmental psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyKey factorsPsychological adaptation0103 physical sciencesPositive emotionDefense0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIsolated and confinated Extreme environmentsAdaptationCopingPsychology010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSocial psychologyApplied Psychology
researchProduct

Relationship between metabolic syndrome and left ventricular structure and function in subjects with isolated clinic hypertension

2007

metabolic syndrome left ventricular structure and function isolated clinic hypertension
researchProduct