Search results for "Isospectral"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Intertwining operators between different Hilbert spaces: connection with frames

2009

In this paper we generalize a strategy recently proposed by the author concerning intertwining operators. In particular we discuss the possibility of extending our previous results in such a way to construct (almost) isospectral self-adjoint operators living in different Hilbert spaces. Many examples are discussed in details. Many of them arise from the theory of frames in Hilbert spaces, others from the so-called g-frames.

Computer scienceHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Operator theoryConnection (mathematics)Mathematical OperatorsAlgebrasymbols.namesakeIntertwining operatorsIsospectralOperator (computer programming)Linear algebrasymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryFrameSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical Physics
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The renormalized electron mass in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics

2007

This work addresses the problem of infrared mass renormalization for a scalar electron in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic QED. We assume that the interaction of the electron with the quantized electromagnetic field comprises a fixed ultraviolet regularization and an infrared regularization parametrized by $\sigma>0$. For the value $p=0$ of the conserved total momentum of electron and photon field, bounds on the renormalized mass are established which are uniform in $\sigma\to0$, and the existence of a ground state is proved. For $|p|>0$ sufficiently small, bounds on the renormalized mass are derived for any fixed $\sigma>0$. A key ingredient of our proofs is the operator-t…

Electromagnetic fieldQuantum electrodynamics010102 general mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesElectronMathematical Physics (math-ph)Spectral analysisRenormalization group01 natural sciences81T16Mass renormalization3. Good healthRenormalizationIsospectralRegularization (physics)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesFunctional renormalization group010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsGround stateRenormalization group methodsAnalysisMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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A chain of solvable non-Hermitian Hamiltonians constructed by a series of metric operators

2021

We show how, given a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian $H$, we can generate new non-Hermitian operators sequentially, producing a virtually infinite chain of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians which are isospectral to $H$ and $H^\dagger$ and whose eigenvectors we can easily deduce in an almost automatic way; no ingredients are necessary other than $H$ and its eigensystem. To set off the chain and keep it running, we use, for the first time in our knowledge, a series of maps all connected to different metric operators. We show how the procedure works in several physically relevant systems. In particular, we apply our method to various versions of the Hatano-Nelson model and to some PT-symmetric Hamiltonians.

HamiltoniansQuantum PhysicsPure mathematicsSeries (mathematics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesHermitian matrixSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeSimilarity mapsIsospectralChain (algebraic topology)0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)symbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsAnnals of Physics
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Bicoherent-State Path Integral Quantization of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian

2020

We introduce, for the first time, bicoherent-state path integration as a method for quantizing non-hermitian systems. Bicoherent-state path integrals arise as a natural generalization of ordinary coherent-state path integrals, familiar from hermitian quantum physics. We do all this by working out a concrete example, namely, computation of the propagator of a certain quasi-hermitian variant of Swanson's model, which is not invariant under conventional $PT$-transformation. The resulting propagator coincides with that of the propagator of the standard harmonic oscillator, which is isospectral with the model under consideration by virtue of a similarity transformation relating the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - TheorySwanson modelFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPT symmetrysymbols.namesakeFeynman diagramHarmonic oscillatorMathematical PhysicsNon-hermitian hamiltoniansMathematical physicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantization (signal processing)PropagatorMathematical Physics (math-ph)Bicoherent statesHermitian matrixIsospectralHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Path integral quantizationPath integral formulationsymbolsPseudo-bosonsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Quons, coherent states and intertwining operators

2009

We propose a differential representation for the operators satisfying the q-mutation relation $BB^\dagger-q B^\dagger B=\1$ which generalizes a recent result by Eremin and Meldianov, and we discuss in detail this choice in the limit $q\to1$. Further, we build up non-linear and Gazeau-Klauder coherent states associated to the free quonic hamiltonian $h_1=B^\dagger B$. Finally we construct almost isospectrals quonic hamiltonians adopting the results on intertwining operators recently proposed by the author.

PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)Intertwining operatorcoherent statesAlgebrasymbols.namesakeIsospectralQuonQuantum mechanicssymbolsCoherent statesHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical Physics
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Extended SUSY quantum mechanics, intertwining operators and coherent states

2009

Abstract We propose an extension of supersymmetric quantum mechanics which produces a family of isospectral Hamiltonians. Our procedure slightly extends the idea of intertwining operators. Several examples of the construction are given. Further, we show how to build up vector coherent states of the Gazeau–Klauder type associated to our Hamiltonians.

PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)SupersymmetryExtension (predicate logic)coherent statesType (model theory)supersimmetric quantum mechanicTheoretical physicsIsospectralMathematics::Mathematical PhysicsCoherent statesSupersymmetric quantum mechanicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsPhysics Letters A
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Non-isospectral Hamiltonians, intertwining operators and hidden hermiticity

2011

We have recently proposed a strategy to produce, starting from a given hamiltonian $h_1$ and a certain operator $x$ for which $[h_1,xx^\dagger]=0$ and $x^\dagger x$ is invertible, a second hamiltonian $h_2$ with the same eigenvalues as $h_1$ and whose eigenvectors are related to those of $h_1$ by $x^\dagger$. Here we extend this procedure to build up a second hamiltonian, whose eigenvalues are different from those of $h_1$, and whose eigenvectors are still related as before. This new procedure is also extended to crypto-hermitian hamiltonians.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the second derivativeMathematics::Geometric Topologylaw.inventionGood quantum numbersymbols.namesakeintertwining relationsOperator (computer programming)IsospectralInvertible matrixlawQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsEigenvalue perturbationMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Smooth Feshbach map and operator-theoretic renormalization group methods

2003

Abstract A new variant of the isospectral Feshbach map defined on operators in Hilbert space is presented. It is constructed with the help of a smooth partition of unity, instead of projections, and is therefore called smooth Feshbach map . It is an effective tool in spectral and singular perturbation theory. As an illustration of its power, a novel operator-theoretic renormalization group method is described and applied to analyze a general class of Hamiltonians on Fock space. The main advantage of the new renormalization group method over its predecessors is its technical simplicity, which it owes to the use of the smooth Feshbach map.

Singular perturbationClass (set theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHilbert spaceRenormalization group01 natural sciencesFock spacesymbols.namesakeIsospectralPartition of unity0103 physical sciencessymbolsFunctional renormalization group010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Vector coherent states and intertwining operators

2009

In this paper we discuss a general strategy to construct vector coherent states of the Gazeau-Klauder type and we use them to built up examples of isospectral hamiltonians. For that we use a general strategy recently proposed by the author and which extends well known facts on intertwining operators. We also discuss the possibility of constructing non-isospectral hamiltonians with related eigenstates.

Statistics and ProbabilityComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Construct (python library)Intertwining operatorcoherent statesType (model theory)AlgebraIsospectralOperator (computer programming)Modeling and SimulationCoherent statesMathematics::Mathematical PhysicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical Physics
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Spectral rigidity and invariant distributions on Anosov surfaces

2014

This article considers inverse problems on closed Riemannian surfaces whose geodesic flow is Anosov. We prove spectral rigidity for any Anosov surface and injectivity of the geodesic ray transform on solenoidal 2-tensors. We also establish surjectivity results for the adjoint of the geodesic ray transform on solenoidal tensors. The surjectivity results are of independent interest and imply the existence of many geometric invariant distributions on the unit sphere bundle. In particular, we show that on any Anosov surface $(M,g)$, given a smooth function $f$ on $M$ there is a distribution in the Sobolev space $H^{-1}(SM)$ that is invariant under the geodesic flow and whose projection to $M$ i…

Unit sphereMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySolenoidal vector fieldGeodesicisospectral manifoldsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Inverse problemSobolev spaceRigidity (electromagnetism)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsmath.DGDifferential Geometry (math.DG)conjugate-pointsBundleGeodesic flowFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics - Dynamical SystemsAnalysismath.APmath.DSMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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