Search results for "Italy"

showing 10 items of 2893 documents

三門湾事件時期『申報』所見対意大利的公衆情緒

2020

我们都知道意大利与中国在文化、经济、政治等领域交流非常丰富。这是罗马智慧大学传统研 究领域,而且很多意大利的研究人员通过分析各类文学作品(特别是耶稣会传教士与中国学者的 科学、地理学作品与旅游日记)来研究这些交流的不同方面及其结构。可是迄今为止,还没有任何 一部论著从中国近代报刊来研究意大利。正是因此,我选择了晚清时期《申报》中对意大利形象的 分析作为我博士论文的选题,即《晚清报刊中的意大利形象分析——案例分析(1872-1912)》。 而本文所讨论的主题便是我的博士论文研究的一部分。 在西方社会中报纸具有一种重要的任务,而从 19 世纪起,西方商人与传教士在中国推进了新 闻传播的发展,所以清末时期的外文与中文报刊很多,然而很少有报刊具有《申报》那样长的历史, 也很少有报刊产生了如同《申报》般重要的影响。

Chinese pressChinadiplomacyItalySanman Bay Affairpublic opinion
researchProduct

Habitat preferences of bats in a rural area of Sicily determined by acoustic surveys

2009

<strong>Abstract</strong> The bat fauna of a 60 km<sup>2</sup> wide area representing the typical rural landscape of inland Sicily and including the small “Rocche di Entella” karstic plateau (Natural Reserve and SAC) was surveyed between May 2006 and September 2007. Sampling was carried out at 95 sites, distributed proportionally in six main habitats. Bat calls were time-expanded with a D980 bat detector and then identified to species level by a Discriminant Function Analysis. We recorded 305 bat passes and identified 96.4% of recorded calls. Moon phase, cloud cover and their interaction did not affect total bat activity, nor did the sampling peri…

Chiroptera; species richness; rural ecosystems; SAC; southern ItalyChiroptera; Rural ecosystems; SAC; Southern italy; Species richnessChiropteralcsh:ZoologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaSAClcsh:Qrural ecosystemslcsh:QL1-991Rural ecosystemlcsh:ScienceSouthern italySpecies richness
researchProduct

Status of vulnerable Cystoseira populations along the Italian infralittoral fringe, and relationships with environmental and anthropogenic variables

2018

We analyzed the occurrence and status of infralittoral fringe populations of Cystoseira spp. (Fucales) at thirteen rocky sites around the Italian coastline, and explored the relationships with relevant environmental and anthropogenic variables. We found Cystoseira populations at 11 sites: most were scattered and comprised monospecific stands of C. compressa, and only 6 sites also supported sparse specimens of either C. amentacea var. stricta or C. brachycarpa. Coastal human population density, Chlorophyll a seawater concentrations, sea surface temperature, annual range of sea surface temperature and wave fetch explained most of the variation of the status of C. compressa. We hypothesize a g…

Chlorophyll0106 biological sciencesRange (biology)FucalesAquatic ScienceCystoseiraPhaeophytaOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCystoseira sppRocky shoreCanopy-forming algaeMediterranean seaRocky infralittoral fringeMediterranean SeaHumansHuman ActivitiesSeawaterEcosystemPopulation DensitybiologyEcologyChlorophyll A010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFucaleUrbanizationTemperatureMarine habitatsHabitat lossbiology.organism_classificationCanopy-forming algae; Cystoseira spp.; Fucales; Habitat loss; Mediterranean Sea; Rocky infralittoral fringe; Oceanography; Aquatic Science; PollutionPollutionCystoseira spp.Habitat destructionGeographyItalyHabitatHabitat loFucalesEnvironmental MonitoringMarine Pollution Bulletin
researchProduct

First Report of Tomato torrado virus Infecting Tomato in Italy.

2010

In 2009 and 2010, approximately 2% of plants had disease symptoms, including initial leaflet chlorosis that later developed into necrotic spots and general necroses along the leaflet. Fruit production on affected plants was substantially reduced and necroses were also present. Total RNA was extracted from five symptomatic plant samples using the RNeasy Plant Mini Kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) and analyzed by reverse transcription (RT)-PCR with specific primer pair: TR2F (5′ GAAGGACGAAGAGCGACTG 3′), and TR2R (5′ AAGGTAGGTATGCGTTTGC 3′) (1). The primers amplified a 575-bp fragment within the coat protein Vp23 of Tomato torrado virus (ToTV). No RT-PCR products were observed when water or asym…

ChlorosisSpotsbiologyfungiSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalefood and beveragesPlant ScienceMolecular cloningbiology.organism_classificationVirologySerologyCucumber mosaic virusToTV ItalyPlant virusGenBankTomato mosaic virusAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant disease
researchProduct

AISF position paper on liver disease and pregnancy.

2016

Abstract The relationship between liver disease and pregnancy is of great clinical impact. Severe liver disease in pregnancy is rare; however, pregnancy-related liver disease is the most frequent cause of liver dysfunction during pregnancy and represents a severe threat to foetal and maternal survival. A rapid differential diagnosis between liver disease related or unrelated to pregnancy is required in women who present with liver dysfunction during pregnancy. This report summarizes the recommendation of an expert panel established by the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver (AISF) on the management of liver disease during pregnancy. The article provides an overview of liver disea…

Cholagogues and CholereticsViral HepatitisBudd-Chiari SyndromeChronic liver diseaseAdrenal Cortex HormoneGastroenterologyHyperemesis gravidarumLiver disease0302 clinical medicinePre-EclampsiaAdrenal Cortex HormonesCholelithiasisMED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAPregnancyHyperemesis GravidarumEclampsiaCholelithiasiThiaminePregnancy Complications InfectiousCholagogues and CholereticSocieties Medical030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineFatty liverUrsodeoxycholic AcidGastroenterologyCalcium Channel BlockersLiver diseases; Pregnancy; Gastroenterology; HepatologyPregnancy ComplicationAntihypertensive AgentItalyVitamin B ComplexBudd–Chiari syndromeLiver diseases; Pregnancy030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleCalcium Channel BlockerLiver diseaseHumanViral Hepatitis Vaccinesmedicine.medical_specialtyHELLP SyndromeHepatitis Viral HumanHELLP syndromeCholestasis Intrahepatic03 medical and health sciencesMagnesium SulfateInternal medicinemedicineHumansIntensive care medicineAntihypertensive AgentsLiver diseasesPregnancyEclampsiaHepatologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePregnancy ComplicationsFatty LiverPregnancy Liver disease Viral HepatitisPregnancy Complications InfectiouFluid TherapybusinessViral Hepatitis Vaccine
researchProduct

Plasma non-cholesterol sterols: a useful diagnostic tool in pediatric hypercholesterolemia.

2010

Current guidelines strongly recommend the identification of genetic forms of hypercholesterolemia (HC) during childhood. The usefulness of non–cholesterol sterols (NCS) in the diagnosis of genetic HC has not been fully explored. Plasma NCS were measured by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) in 113 children with hypercholesterolemia affected by: autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia (ADH), familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL), polygenic hypercholesterolemia (PHC), and in 79 controls to evaluate: i) plasma NCS profile in different genetic HC and ii) the usefulness of NCS for the diagnosis of HC beyond current clinical criteria. ADH was characterized by raised lathosterol/total …

Cholesterol synthesisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMultifactorial InheritanceSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentHyperlipidemia Familial CombinedLathosterolIncreased Cholesterol Synthesisbehavioral disciplines and activitiesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIchemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineBlood plasmaMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseChildhypercholesterolemiabusiness.industryCholesterolDiscriminant AnalysisPhytosterolsSitosterolsSterolFamilial combined hyperlipidemiaSterolsEndocrinologypediatricCholesterolchemistryItalyCase-Control StudiesPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemalebusinessBiomarkersLipoproteinPediatric research
researchProduct

Chorological notes on the Sicilian endemic Euphorbia papillaris (Euphorbiaceae)

2022

Thanks to the discovery of a new important site in the Trapani Mountains, the distribution of Euphorbia papillaris, a rare plant endemic to N-W Sicily, is revised. On the basis of the unpublished record, one of the two hypotheses on the discovery of the species in Sicily, previously advanced, is here confirmed. Floristic and ecological information on the new locality are also provided.

ChorologyEndemic plantsItalyVascular flora
researchProduct

Intermedio and Chorus. Re-thinking Theories and Practices in Sixteenth-Century Italian Theatre

2017

L'articolo mette a confronto le teorie fiorite nel corso del sedicesimo secolo sull'uso del coro e dell'intermedio nei tre generi teatrali dell'epoca (tragedia, commedia, favola pastorale). L'esame rivela che, lungi dall'uniformarsi agli asserti dei letterati pieni di riferimenti alle poetiche di Aristotele e Orazio, gli uomini di teatro paragonarono spesso l'intermedio al coro di ispirazione classica. La definizione di "coro intercalare" e di "coro istrione", avanzata da Ottavio Magnanini nel 1614, si può applicare alle tragedie di alcuni celebri autori del secolo precedente che accostarono il coro tragico all'intermedio, corrompendo in parte il ruolo drammatico del primo a favore della sp…

Chorus Intermedio Music and Theatre in Sixteenth-Century Italy Theory and Performing Practices
researchProduct

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils from Three Chemotypes of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart Growi…

2009

Essential oils obtained from inflorescences of three Origanum vulgare L.ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart samples, growing wild in different locations in Campania (Southern Italy), were analysed. Three chemotypes were found: the first, with a prevalence of carvacrol/thymol; the second, characterized by the prevalence of thymol/alpha-terpineol; the third, featuring a prevalence of linalyl acetate and linalool. This chemical study attempts to provide a contribution in shedding light on the relationship between chemical composition and biotypes and/or chemotypes in Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum. The essential oils were also evaluated for their antibacterial activity against 10 selected microorganism…

Chromatography GasAcyclic MonoterpenescarvacrolPharmaceutical ScienceCyclohexane MonoterpenesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsLinalyl acetateCymenesArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundOriganum vulgare ssp. hirtumantibacterial activitylcsh:Organic chemistryLinaloolOriganumthymolCyclohexenesDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatilePlant OilsCarvacrollinalyl acetatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThymolessential oil compositionBacteriabiologyChemotypeOrganic ChemistryOriganum vulgare ssp. hirtum; essential oil composition; thymol; carvacrol; linalyl acetate; antibacterial activityOriganumbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsItalychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)MonoterpenesCymenesMolecular MedicineMolecules
researchProduct

Labdane Diterpenes from Stachys plumosa

2000

Three new labdane diterpenoids were isolated from the aerial parts of Stachys plumosa. The first two (1, 2) were the dextrorotatory enantiomers of the known 6-deoxyandalusol and 13-epijabugodiol. Structures were determined using NMR and MS techniques. The absolute stereochemistry of the third compound (3) was not experimentally proved.

Chromatography GasMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOptical RotationStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryDextrorotatoryLabdanechemistry.chemical_compoundBalkan peninsulaDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPharmacologyLamiaceaePlant StemsChemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationStachys plumosaTerpenoidPlant LeavesItalyComplementary and alternative medicineChromatography GelMolecular MedicineSpectrophotometry UltravioletEpimerDiterpenesDiterpeneJournal of Natural Products
researchProduct