Search results for "J15"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Reliable numerical solution of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems generated by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

2020

We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with models in biophysics, which are described by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE). We prove mathematical correctness of the problem, study a suitable class of approximations, and deduce guaranteed and fully computable bounds of approximation errors. The latter goal is achieved by means of the approach suggested in [S. Repin, A posteriori error estimation for variational problems with uniformly convex functionals. Math. Comp., 69:481-500, 2000] for convex variational problems. Moreover, we establish the error identity, which defines the error measure natural for the considered class of problems and show that it yields computa…

a priori error estimatesClass (set theory)Correctness010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)guaranteed and efficient a posteriori error boundsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsPolygon meshMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicserror indicators and adaptive mesh refinementMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsRegular polygonNumerical Analysis (math.NA)convergence of finite element approximationsLipschitz continuity010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemexistence and uniqueness of solutionssemilinear partial differential equations65J15 49M29 65N15 65N30 65N50 35J20MathematikA priori and a posterioriPoisson-Boltzmann equationdifferentiaaliyhtälöt
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Optimality of Increasing Stability for an Inverse Boundary Value Problem

2021

In this work we study the optimality of increasing stability of the inverse boundary value problem (IBVP) for the Schrödinger equation. The rigorous justification of increasing stability for the IBVP for the Schrödinger equation were established by Isakov [Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S, 4 (2011), pp. 631--640] and by Isakov et al. [Inverse Problems and Applications, Contemp. Math. 615, American Math Society, Providence, RI, 2014, pp. 131--141]. In [Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S, 4 (2011), pp. 631--640] and [Inverse Problems and Applications, Contemp. Math. 615, American Math Society, Providence, RI, 2014, pp. 131--141], the authors showed that the stability of this IBVP increases …

increasing stability phenomenaosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötinstabilityComputational MathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsApplied Mathematics35J15 35R25 35R30FOS: MathematicsSchrödinger equationinverse boundary value probleminversio-ongelmatAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
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Normal forms of hyperbolic logarithmic transseries

2021

We find the normal forms of hyperbolic logarithmic transseries with respect to parabolic logarithmic normalizing changes of variables. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition on such transseries for the normal form to be linear. The normalizing transformations are obtained via fixed point theorems, and are given algorithmically, as limits of Picard sequences in appropriate topologies.

Applied MathematicsMathematics::History and OverviewFOS: Mathematicsfixed point theory ; formal normal forms ; hyperbolic fixed point ; Koenigs sequence ; linearization ; logarithmic transseries[MATH] Mathematics [math]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Mathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]34C20 37C25 47H10 39B12 46A19 26A12 12J15AnalysisJournal of Differential Equations
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Constant sign and nodal solutions for parametric anisotropic $(p, 2)$-equations

2021

We consider an anisotropic ▫$(p, 2)$▫-equation, with a parametric and superlinear reaction term.Weshow that for all small values of the parameter the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, four with constant sign and the fifth nodal (sign-changing). The proofs use tools from critical point theory, truncation and comparison techniques, and critical groups. Spletna objava: 9. 9. 2021. Abstract. Bibliografija: str. 1076.

udc:517.9electrorheological fluidsElectrorheological fluidMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematicsconstant sign and nodal solutionsAnisotropyanisotropic operators regularity theory maximum principle constant sign and nodal solutions critical groups variable exponent electrorheological fluidsParametric statisticsMathematicsvariable exponentVariable exponentApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisudc:517.956.2regularity theoryAnisotropic operatorsanisotropic operatorsTerm (time)Primary: 35J20 35J60 35J92 Secondary: 47J15 58E05maximum principleConstant (mathematics)critical groupsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Sign (mathematics)
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La maitrise du français écrit par les primo-arrivants : : une analyse des performances productives par frontière stochastique

2014

International audience; Cet article vise à déterminer les facteurs susceptibles d'expliquer le niveau de maîtrise du français écrit par les primo-arrivants en âge de travailler, sachant que peu de recherches ont été réalisées en France à ce sujet. L'originalité de cet article réside dans l'estimation d'une frontière stochastique de production afin d'expliquer les scores en français écrit des primo-arrivants (considérés comme producteurs de leurs propres compétences) et leurs performances productives. Les principaux résultats mettent en avant que la langue maternelle, l'âge au moment de l'immigration, le diplôme de la mère et la vie sociale sont des éléments qui influencent l'efficacité de c…

Déterminant[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationfrontière stochastique de productionJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Educationprimo-arrivantImmigration[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceNiveau de compétencesJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor/J.J2.J24 - Human Capital • Skills • Occupational Choice • Labor ProductivityJEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J15 - Economics of Minorities Races Indigenous Peoples and Immigrants • Non-labor DiscriminationJEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor/J.J2.J24 - Human Capital • Skills • Occupational Choice • Labor ProductivityCompétence de base[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J15 - Economics of Minorities Races Indigenous Peoples and Immigrants • Non-labor Discrimination[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceApprentissage du françaisJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of EducationCompréhension de l'écrit
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A minimization problem with free boundary and its application to inverse scattering problems

2023

We study a minimization problem with free boundary, resulting in hybrid quadrature domains for the Helmholtz equation, as well as some application to inverse scattering problem.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)35J05 35J15 35J20 35R30 35R35
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Criteria for Bayesian model choice with application to variable selection

2012

In objective Bayesian model selection, no single criterion has emerged as dominant in defining objective prior distributions. Indeed, many criteria have been separately proposed and utilized to propose differing prior choices. We first formalize the most general and compelling of the various criteria that have been suggested, together with a new criterion. We then illustrate the potential of these criteria in determining objective model selection priors by considering their application to the problem of variable selection in normal linear models. This results in a new model selection objective prior with a number of compelling properties.

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimization62C10Model selectiong-priorLinear modelMathematics - Statistics TheoryFeature selectionStatistics Theory (math.ST)Model selectionBayesian inferenceObjective model62J05Prior probability62J15FOS: MathematicsStatistics Probability and Uncertaintyobjective BayesSelection (genetic algorithm)variable selectionMathematicsThe Annals of Statistics
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Vector-valued analytic functions of bounded mean oscillation and geometry of Banach spaces

1997

When dealing with vector-valued functions, sometimes is rather difficult to give non trivial examples, meaning examples which do not come from tensoring scalar-valued functions and vectors in the Banach space, belonging to certain classes. This is the situation for vector valued BMO. One of the objectives of this paper is to look for methods to produce such examples. Our main tool will be the vector-valued extension of the following result on multipliers, proved in [MP], which says that the space of multipliers between H and BMOA can be identified with the space of Bloch functions B, i.e. (H, BMOA) = B (see Section 3 for notation), which, in particular gives that g ∗ f ∈ BMOA whenever f ∈ H…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinite-dimensional vector functionBanach space46J15Banach manifoldHardy space30G30Bounded mean oscillationBounded operatorsymbols.namesake46B2046E40symbolsInterpolation space46B28Lp spaceMathematics
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Quadrature domains for the Helmholtz equation with applications to non-scattering phenomena

2022

In this paper, we introduce quadrature domains for the Helmholtz equation. We show existence results for such domains and implement the so-called partial balayage procedure. We also give an application to inverse scattering problems, and show that there are non-scattering domains for the Helmholtz equation at any positive frequency that have inward cusps.

metaharmonic functionsmatematiikkapartial balayageyhtälötmean value theoremMathematics::Numerical Analysis35J05 35J15 35J20 35R30 35R35quadrature domainnon-scattering phenomenaMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsHelmholtz equationacoustic equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Landis-type conjecture for the half-Laplacian

2023

In this paper, we study the Landis-type conjecture, i.e., unique continuation property from infinity, of the fractional Schrödinger equation with drift and potential terms. We show that if any solution of the equation decays at a certain exponential rate, then it must be trivial. The main ingredients of our proof are the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension and Armitage’s Liouville-type theorem. peerReviewed

Landis conjecture half-Laplacian Caarelli- Silvestre extension Liouville-type theoremosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsunique continuation propertyPrimary: 35A02 35B40 35R11. Secondary: 35J05 35J15FOS: MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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