Search results for "J38"

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Heterogeneidad en el impacto de la política de becas en la escolaridad secundaria postobligatoria en España: un análisis por subgrupos poblacionales

2013

El presente trabajo analiza el impacto de las becas sobre la probabilidad de finalizar con éxito el nivel secundario postobligatorio en España en el caso de diferentes subgrupos poblacionales. Se aplica un diseño cuasiexperimental (Propensity score matching) a partir de la Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida (ECV-2006). Los resultados confirman la existencia de efectos diferenciales positivos (con relación al impacto medio) de la política educativa en el caso de las mujeres y de los alumnos provenientes de hogares desfavorecidos, demostrando la existencia de heterogeneidad en el impacto de la política analizada.

Economics and EconometricsscholarshipseducationMicrodata (statistics)jel:C21jel:I21lcsh:Economic history and conditionsBecasddc:330Becas; Educación secundaria postobligatoria; Propensity Score Matching; Impactos diferenciales; ECV-06media_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedia_commonImpactos diferencialesSecondary levelJ38upper secondary educationpropensity score matchinglcsh:HB71-74Welfare economicslcsh:Economics as a scienceECV-06EU-SILC-06DisadvantagedDifferential impactsGeographyEducación secundaria postobligatoriaPropensity score matchingjel:J38lcsh:HC10-1085I21C21Estudios de Economía
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Promoting self-employment: Does it create more employment and business activity?

2021

International audience; We assess the economic impact of reforms promoting self-employment in the three countries that have implemented such reforms since the early 2000s: the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and France. To that end, we use an unbalanced cross country-industry dataset of 4,226 observations, including 12 OECD countries and 20 market industries, over the 1995-2016 period. We first observe, using country-level data, that the share of self-employed workers in total employment is quite stable or declines over the period in all countries in our dataset, except in the three countries where large reforms promoting self-employment have been implemented, and only after these reforms. …

HistoryLabour economicsPolymers and PlasticsGeography Planning and DevelopmentJEL: K - Law and Economics/K.K3 - Other Substantive Areas of Law/K.K3.K31 - Labor LawOecd countriesBusiness activitiesentrepreneurshipstructural reforms[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor/J.J2.J21 - Labor Force and Employment Size and Structureself-employmentJEL: H - Public Economics/H.H2 - Taxation Subsidies and Revenue/H.H2.H24 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and SubsidiesValue (economics)SpiteSubstitution effectJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J38 - Public PolicyBusinessEconomic impact analysisBusiness and International ManagementSelf-employmentDemography
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