Search results for "JOINT"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Singular factorizations, self-adjoint extensions, and applications to quantum many-body physics

2006

We study self-adjoint operators defined by factorizing second order differential operators in first order ones. We discuss examples where such factorizations introduce singular interactions into simple quantum mechanical models like the harmonic oscillator or the free particle on the circle. The generalization of these examples to the many-body case yields quantum models of distinguishable and interacting particles in one dimensions which can be solved explicitly and by simple means. Our considerations lead us to a simple method to construct exactly solvable quantum many-body systems of Calogero-Sutherland type.

Free particlePure mathematicsGeneralizationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)Differential operatorSimple (abstract algebra)QuantumHarmonic oscillatorSelf-adjoint operatorMathematical Physics
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On the error sequences of M-ary FSK modulation schemes over Nakagami-m fading channels

2012

In this paper, we have studied some important statistical properties of error sequences of M-ary orthogonal frequency-shift keying (FSK) modulation schemes over Nakagami-m fading channels. We have derived the joint probability density function (PDF) of error sequences of arbitrary length. From the joint PDF, we have found an analytical solution for the autocorrelation function (ACF) of the error sequences. The correctness of the analytical expression for the ACF of error sequences has been confirmed by simulations, where the simulation results are obtained by using the sum-of-sinusoids principle. The derived joint PDF of error sequences is useful for the development of first-order and highe…

Frequency-shift keyingMarkov processNakagami distributionProbability density functionKeyingMarkov modelsymbols.namesakeJoint probability distributionStatisticssymbolsFadingAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematicsThe 2012 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications
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Effect of process parameters on the joint integrity in Friction Stir Welding of Ti-6Al-4V lap joints

2013

Friction Stir Welding Titanium alloys Lap jointsSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Comparison of the structure of the plasma-facing surface and tritium accumulation in beryllium tiles from JET ILW campaigns 2011-2012 and 2013-2014

2019

In this study, beryllium tiles from Joint European Torus (JET) vacuum vessel wall were analysed and compared regarding their position in the vacuum vessel and differences in the exploitation conditions during two campaigns of ITER-Like-Wall (ILW) in 2011-2012 (ILW1) and 2013-2014 (ILW2) Tritium content in beryllium samples were assessed. Two methods were used to measure tritium content in the samples - dissolution under controlled conditions and tritium thermal desorption. Prior to desorption and dissolution experiments, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy were used to study structure and chemical composition of plasma-facing-surfaces of the beryllium sampl…

Fuel retentionPhysics::Medical Physics01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology::Cell Behavior010305 fluids & plasmasiter-like walljoint european torusRETENTION010302 applied physicsJet (fluid)tritiumPhysicsMechanicsSurface (topology)Fusion Plasma and Space Physicslcsh:TK9001-9401surgical procedures operativecardiovascular systemJoint European TorusTritiumBerylliumBerylliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsretentionTechnology and Engineeringanimal structuresMaterials scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Joint European Toruschemistry.chemical_elementTritium114 Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyFusion plasma och rymdfysik0103 physical sciencesddc:530ITER-LIKE-WALLITER-like walltechnology industry and agriculturePlasmaiter-like-wallberylliumTRANSPORTfuel retentionbody regionsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrytransportlcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic power
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Management of hand osteoarthritis: from an US evidence-based medicine guideline to a European patient-centric approach.

2022

© Crown 2022. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the per…

GENERAL-POPULATIONAgingEvidence-Based MedicinePLACEBOPatient-centeredNONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGSOsteoarthritis KneeAMERICAN-COLLEGEKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISHandCYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITORSManagementEuropeDOUBLE-BLINDPatient-Centered CareHEALTH-CAREOsteoarthritisJOINT OSTEOARTHRITISHumansADVERSE EVENTSGeriatrics and GerontologyHand Management Osteoarthritis Patient-centered Treatment guidelineReferral and ConsultationTreatment guideline
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''Isokinetic intervention in microtraumatic shoulder instability: an update''

2012

Gremeaux, V. | Croisier, J. L. | Forthomme, B.; International audience; ''Aim. Aim of the present study was to carry out a critical analysis of the use of isokinetic dynamometers for evaluation and rehabilitation in microtraumatic shoulder instability. Methods. A non-systematic literature review was conducted on Medline using the following key words: "isokinetics", "shoulder instability", "evaluation", "rehabilitation". We also analyzed the related articles, and compiled a database of expert opinion. Results. Despite a lack of consensus on testing modalities, lateral and medial rotator muscle strength can be safely and reliably assessed on isokinetic devices in subjects presenting with micr…

GLENOHUMERAL JOINTSTRENGTH ASSESSMENT[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEMG ANALYSISEXERCISE''SCHOOL BASEBALL PITCHERSVELOCITYPROPRIOCEPTIONSCHOOL BASEBALL PITCHERSMUSCLE STRENGTHDISLOCATION[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEXERCISE''THERMAL CAPSULORRAPHY
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Neuromuscular mechanics and hopping training in elderly.

2014

Purpose The present study examined the effects of repetitive hopping training on muscle activation profiles and fascicle–tendon interaction in the elderly. Methods 20 physically active elderly men were randomly assigned for training (TG) and control groups (CG). TG performed supervised bilateral short contact hopping training with progressively increasing training volume. Measurements were performed before the training period (BEF) as well as after 2 weeks (2 W) and 11 weeks (11 W) of training. During measurements, the gastrocnemius medialis–muscle (GaM) fascicle and its outer Achilles tendon length changes during hopping were examined by ultrasonography together with electromyographic (EMG…

Gastrocnemius medialisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologystretch–shortening cycleeducationElectromyographymedicine.disease_causeAchilles TendonStretch shortening cyclejänteetJumpingPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPhysiology (medical)MedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle SkeletalExerciseAgedAchilles tendonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyagingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthultraääniGeneral MedicineFascicleTendonBiomechanical Phenomenaelektromyografiamedicine.anatomical_structureJoint stiffnessmedicine.symptomAnklebusinessAnkle JointMuscle ContractionEuropean journal of applied physiology
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Approximation Algorithms for Multicoloring Planar Graphs and Powers of Square and Triangular Meshes

2006

A multicoloring of a weighted graph G is an assignment of sets of colors to the vertices of G so that two adjacent vertices receive two disjoint sets of colors. A multicoloring problem on G is to find a multicoloring of G. In particular, we are interested in a minimum multicoloring that uses the least total number of colors. The main focus of this work is to obtain upper bounds on the weighted chromatic number of some classes of graphs in terms of the weighted clique number. We first propose an 11/6-approximation algorithm for multicoloring any weighted planar graph. We then study the multicoloring problem on powers of square and triangular meshes. Among other results, we show that the infi…

General Computer SciencePower graphAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaInduced subgraphDisjoint setsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Theoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeTriangle meshGreedy algorithmDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsColoringPolygon meshProduct graphMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSDiscrete mathematicsGreedy algorithm.lcsh:MathematicsApproximation algorithmGraph theory[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Cartesian productlcsh:QA1-939Approximation algorithmPlanar graphGraph theory[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]symbolsMulticoloring
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COMPLEX STRUCTURES ON INDECOMPOSABLE 6-DIMENSIONAL NILPOTENT REAL LIE ALGEBRAS

2007

We compute all complex structures on indecomposable 6-dimensional real Lie algebras and their equivalence classes. We also give for each of them a global holomorphic chart on the connected simply connected Lie group associated to the real Lie algebra and write down the multiplication in that chart.

General MathematicsSimple Lie groupReal formMathematics - Rings and Algebras17B30Killing formAffine Lie algebraLie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebraAlgebra53C15Adjoint representation of a Lie algebraRepresentation of a Lie groupRings and Algebras (math.RA)FOS: Mathematics17B30;53C15MathematicsInternational Journal of Algebra and Computation
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Non-hermitian operator modelling of basic cancer cell dynamics

2018

We propose a dynamical system of tumor cells proliferation based on operatorial methods. The approach we propose is quantum-like: we use ladder and number operators to describe healthy and tumor cells birth and death, and the evolution is ruled by a non-hermitian Hamiltonian which includes, in a non reversible way, the basic biological mechanisms we consider for the system. We show that this approach is rather efficient in describing some processes of the cells. We further add some medical treatment, described by adding a suitable term in the Hamiltonian, which controls and limits the growth of tumor cells, and we propose an optimal approach to stop, and reverse, this growth.

General Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsTumor cells01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOperatorial models; Schrödinger dynamics; non Hermitian Hamiltonian; Tumoral proliferation modelSchrödinger dynamicParticle number operatorlcsh:QB460-4660103 physical scienceslcsh:Science010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsPhysicsMedical treatmentOperatorial modelOther Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)Non hermitian HamiltonianTumoral proliferation modelQuantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biologylcsh:QC1-999Birth–death processFOS: Biological sciencesSchrödinger dynamicsCancer cellsymbolslcsh:QOperatorial modelsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)lcsh:PhysicsSelf-adjoint operator
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