Search results for "Jacob"

showing 10 items of 181 documents

Asymptotics for the Amitsur's Capelli - Type Polynomials and Verbally Prime PI-Algebras

2006

We consider associativePI-algebras over a field of characteristic zero. The main goal of the paper is to prove that the codimensions of a verbally prime algebra [11] are asymptotically equal to the codimensions of theT-ideal generated by some Amitsur's Capelli-type polynomialsEM,L* [1]. We recall that two sequencesan,bnare asymptotically equal, and we writean≃bn,if and only if limn→∞(an/bn)=1.In this paper we prove that\(c_n \left( {M_k \left( G \right)} \right) \simeq c_n \left( {E_{k^2 ,k^2 }^ * } \right) and c_n \left( {M_{k,l} \left( G \right)} \right) \simeq c_n \left( {E_{k^2 + l^2 ,2kl}^ * } \right) \)% MathType!End!2!1!, whereG is the Grassmann algebra. These results extend to all v…

Discrete mathematicsJacobson RadicalGeneral MathematicsPolynomial IdentityZero (complex analysis)Associative AlgebraField (mathematics)Type (model theory)Prime (order theory)Young TableauYoung DiagramPiAlgebra over a fieldExterior algebraMathematics
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An exact and efficient approach for computing a cell in an arrangement of quadrics

2006

AbstractWe present an approach for the exact and efficient computation of a cell in an arrangement of quadric surfaces. All calculations are based on exact rational algebraic methods and provide the correct mathematical results in all, even degenerate, cases. By projection, the spatial problem is reduced to the one of computing planar arrangements of algebraic curves. We succeed in locating all event points in these arrangements, including tangential intersections and singular points. By introducing an additional curve, which we call the Jacobi curve, we are able to find non-singular tangential intersections. We show that the coordinates of the singular points in our special projected plana…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArrangementsControl and OptimizationFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebraic curvesMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational geometryComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsJacobian curveAlgebraic surfaceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic surfacesExact algebraic computationAlgebraic functionGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic curveAlgebraic numberRobustnessMathematicsSingular point of an algebraic varietyComputational Geometry
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Associative rings with metabelian adjoint group

2004

Abstract The set of all elements of an associative ring R, not necessarily with a unit element, forms a monoid under the circle operation r∘s=r+s+rs on R whose group of all invertible elements is called the adjoint group of R and denoted by R°. The ring R is radical if R=R°. It is proved that a radical ring R is Lie metabelian if and only if its adjoint group R° is metabelian. This yields a positive answer to a question raised by S. Jennings and repeated later by A. Krasil'nikov. Furthermore, for a ring R with unity whose multiplicative group R ∗ is metabelian, it is shown that R is Lie metabelian, provided that R is generated by R ∗ and R modulo its Jacobson radical is commutative and arti…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsRing (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Metabelian groupMultiplicative groupLocal ringRadical ringJacobson radicalMetabelian groupAssociative ringLie metabelian ringAdjoint grouplaw.inventionInvertible matrixlawUnit (ring theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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An example concerning the zero set of the Jacobian

2006

AbstractLet f∈W1,1(Ω,Rn) be a homeomorphism of finite distortion K. It is known that if K1/(n−1)∈L1(Ω), then the Jacobian Jf of f is positive almost everywhere in Ω. We will show that this integrability assumption on K is sharp in any Orlicz-scale: if α is increasing function (satisfying minor technical assumptions) such that limt→∞α(t)=∞, then there exists f such that K1/(n−1)/α(K)∈L1(Ω) and Jf vanishes in a set of positive measure.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsZero setApplied MathematicsMinor (linear algebra)Function (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)HomeomorphismDistortion (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMapping of finite distortionJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsAlmost everywhereJacobianAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Radical Rings with Engel Conditions

2000

Abstract An associative ring R without unity is called radical if it coincides with its Jacobson radical, which means that the set of all elements of R forms a group denoted by R ∘  under the circle operation r  ∘  s  =  r  +  s  +  rs on R . It is proved that, for a radical ring R , the group R ∘  satisfies an n -Engel condition for some positive integer n if and only if R is m -Engel as a Lie ring for some positive integer m depending only on n .

Discrete mathematicsReduced ringPrincipal ideal ringRing (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)adjoint groupJacobson radicalRadical of a ringradical ringIntegerEngel conditionGroup ringMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Estimates of Jacobians by subdeterminants

2002

Let ƒ: Ω → ℝn be a mapping in the Sobolev space W1,n−1(Ω,ℝn), n ≥ 2. We assume that the determinant of the differential matrix Dƒ (x) is nonnegative, while the cofactor matrix D#ƒ satisfies\(|D^\sharp f|^{\frac{n}{{n - 1}}} \in L^P (\Omega )\), where Lp(Ω) is an Orlicz space. We show that, under the natural Divergence Condition on P, see (1.10), the Jacobian lies in Lloc1 (Ω). Estimates above and below Lloc1 (Ω) are also studied. These results are stronger than the previously known estimates, having assumed integrability conditions on the differential matrix.

Discrete mathematicsSpace (mathematics)OmegaDivergenceCombinatoricsSobolev spacesymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Differential geometryJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsGeometry and TopologyDifferential (mathematics)Mathematics
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The Hamilton–Jacobi Equation

2001

We already know that canonical transformations are useful for solving mechanical problems. We now want to look for a canonical transformation that transforms the 2N coordinates (q i , p i ) to 2N constant values (Q i , P i ), e.g., to the 2N initial values \((q_{i}^{0},p_{i}^{0})\) at time t = 0. Then the problem would be solved, q = q(q0, p0, t), p = p(q0, p0, t).

Dispersionless equationCombinatoricsPhysicsOmega equationCharacteristic equationCanonical transformationSummation equationCahn–Hilliard equationKadomtsev–Petviashvili equationHamilton–Jacobi equation
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Mappings of finite distortion: decay of the Jacobian in the plane

2008

Distortion (mathematics)symbols.namesakePlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsJacobian matrix and determinantMathematical analysissymbolsGeometryAnalysisMathematicsAdvances in Calculus of Variations
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Un biais d'estimation de la rentabilité de l'éducation dans le modèle de gains de Mincer appliqué à des données transversales

1986

Donnée transversaleBiais d'estimation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉducationMincer JacobRentabilité économique[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceModèle de gain
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Gradient-Based Automatic Lookup Table Generator for Radiative Transfer Models

2022

Physically based radiative transfer models (RTMs) are widely used in Earth observation to understand the radiation processes occurring on the Earth’s surface and their interactions with water, vegetation, and atmosphere. Through continuous improvements, RTMs have increased in accuracy and representativity of complex scenes at expenses of an increase in complexity and computation time, making them impractical in various remote sensing applications. To overcome this limitation, the common practice is to precompute large lookup tables (LUTs) for their later interpolation. To further reduce the RTM computation burden and the error in LUT interpolation, we have developed a method to automaticall…

Earth observationMODTRANComputer scienceRemote sensing application0211 other engineering and technologiesAtmospheric correction02 engineering and technologyArticlesymbols.namesakeJacobian matrix and determinantLookup tablesymbolsRadiative transferGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithm021101 geological & geomatics engineeringInterpolationIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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