Search results for "Java"

showing 10 items of 425 documents

Extraction, Structural Characterisation, and Immunomodulatory Properties of Edible Amanita hemibapha subspecies javanica (Corner and Bas) Mucilage Po…

2021

This research aimed to extract mucilage polysaccharides (MP) from Amanita hemibapha subspecies javanica (Corner and Bas), and further fractionate them using anion-exchange chromatography, yielding two fractions (MPF1 and MPF2). The crude extract, and fractions mainly consisted of carbohydrates (83.5–93.2%) with minor amounts of proteins (5.40–7.20%), and sulphates (1.40–9.30%). Determination of the monosaccharide composition revealed that glucose was the major unit, followed by galactose, mannose, rhamnose, and arabinose. The average molecular weight (MW) of the crude extract and fractions was in the range 104.0–479.4 × 103 g/mol. Interestingly, the crude extract, and fractions did not caus…

Microbiology (medical)chemistry.chemical_classificationArabinosebiologyQH301-705.5ChemistryRhamnoseMannosePlant ScienceFractionationbiology.organism_classificationPolysaccharideimmunomodulatory propertyfunctional foodchemistry.chemical_compound<i>Amanita hemibapha</i> subspecies <i>javanica</i> (Corner and Bas)mucilage polysaccharideMucilageAmanita hemibaphaGalactosemushroomFood sciencefractionationBiology (General)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Fungi
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Identification of Shigella sonnei biotype g isolates carrying class 2 integrons in Italy in 2001-2003

2005

ABSTRACT Phenotyping and genotyping have been carried out on 64 epidemic and sporadic isolates of Shigella sonnei identified in Italy in the years 2001 to 2003. Class 2 integron carriage has been also investigated. Isolates from four of the five outbreaks and four of six sporadic cases were biotype g , pulsed-field gel electrophoresis type B, and class 2 integron positive, suggesting emergence and spread of an epidemic clone in Italy.

Microbiology (medical)clone (Java method)Genotypebiotype gSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale e ApplicataOUTBREAKShigella sonneiIntegronPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionDisease OutbreaksIntegronslawGenotypeHumansShigella sonneiChildGenotypingPolymerase chain reactionDNA PrimersDysentery BacillaryGeneticsShigella sonnei ; epidemiology ; biotype g ; class 2 integrons ; ItalyRefugeesANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCEbiologyBase SequenceOutbreakbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesclass 2 integronsVirologyElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldRESTRICTION PATTERNSCarriagePhenotypeItalybiology.proteinbacteriaepidemiology
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Is there a widespread clone of Serratia marcescens producing outbreaks worldwide?

2021

[Background]: Serratia marcescens frequently causes outbreaks in healthcare settings. There are few studies using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) that analyse S. marcescens outbreaks. We present the analysis of two outbreaks in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in hospitals from the Comunitat Valenciana (CV, Spain) and the impact of using different reference genomes.

Microbiology (medical)clone (Java method)Mapping referenceMicrobial Sensitivity Tests030501 epidemiologyGenomeDNA sequencingNICU outbreaksDisease OutbreaksSerratia Infections03 medical and health sciencesIntensive Care Units NeonatalIntensive careHumansMedicineSerratia marcescensGeneticsCross Infection0303 health sciencesHigh-throughput sequencingbiology030306 microbiologybusiness.industryStrain (biology)Infant NewbornOutbreakGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationClone CellsInfectious DiseasesSpainHealthcare settingsSerratia marcescens0305 other medical sciencebusinessNosocomial outbreaks
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Sulphation and Hydrolysis Improvements of Bioactivities, and Immuno-Modulatory Properties of Edible Amanita hemibapha Subspecies javanica (Corner and…

2021

In this study, the mucilage polysaccharide (MP) from Amanita hemibapha subspecies javanica was prepared by hot water extraction and ethanol precipitation and then fractionated using anion-exchange chromatography equipped with a DEAE Sepharose fast flow column. The most immune-enhancing polysaccharide fraction 2 (MPF2) was subjected to a structural modification such as hydrolysis or over-sulphation. The sulphate and molecular weight (Mw) of over-sulphated (OS1-3) and hydrolysed (HS1-3) derivatives of MPF2 differed between 9.85% and 14.2% and 32.8 and 88.1 × 103 g/mol, respectively. Further, the immune-enhancing properties of MPF2 and its derivatives were tested on RAW264.7 and NK cells throu…

Microbiology (medical)sulphationQH301-705.5Plant SciencePolysaccharideArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundSulfationAmanita hemibaphamushroomAmanita hemibapha subspecies javanica (Corner and Bas)Biology (General)Protein kinase ACytotoxicityReceptorEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsimmunomodulatorychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologybiology.organism_classification<i>Amanita hemibapha</i> subspecies <i>javanica</i> (Corner and Bas)mucilage polysaccharideDEAE-SepharosechemistryPerforinBiochemistryhydrolysisbiology.protein<i>Amanita hemibapha </i>subspecies <i>javanica </i>(Corner and Bas)Journal of Fungi
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Origin of Ubiquitous Stripes at the Graphite–Water Interface

2020

The investigation of solid-liquid interfaces is pivotal for understanding processes like wetting, corrosion, and mineral dissolution and growth. The graphite-water interface constitutes a prime example for studying the water structure at a seemingly hydrophobic surface. Surprisingly, in a large number of atomic force microscopy (AFM) experiments, well-ordered stripes have been observed at the graphite-water interface. Although many groups have reported on the observation of stripes at this interface, fundamental properties and, in particular, the origin of the stripes are still under debate. Proposed origins include contamination, interplanar stacking of graphene layers, formation of methan…

MineralMaterials scienceInterface (Java)Metallurgy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and Interfaces010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology540Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCorrosionElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGraphiteWetting0210 nano-technologyDissolutionSpectroscopy
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Enhanced Acid Dissociation at the Solid/Liquid Interface

2019

In this chapter we review some recent results from first principles molecular dynamics simulations which show how molecular properties, such as proton dissociation, can be influenced upon adsorption at a solid/liquid interface. In particular, we discuss in details the increased acidity of pyruvic acid at the quartz /water interface, which is of relevance for the chemistry of the atmosphere. Our simulations unveil the special role of the microsolvation at interface, as well as the role of the silanols in stabliziing the deprotonated form of the acid. The enhanced acidity at the hydrophilic quartz/water interface is at odd with what typically found at the water/air interface where acidity is …

Molecular dynamicsDeprotonationAdsorptionChemical engineeringChemistryInterface (Java)Liquid interfaceQuartzSolid liquidAcid dissociation constant
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Tīmekļa lietotne sudoku mīklu risināšanai

2019

Sudoku mīklu risināšanas lietotne “Sudoku App” ir tīmeklī bāzēta programmatūra, kas ļauj nereģistrētiem un reģistrētiem lietotājiem risināt sudoku, kā arī, reģistrētiem lietotājiem, saglabāt savu risinājumu vēsturi ar to atrisināšanai patērēto laiku, turpināt jau iepriekš iesāktās mīklas un apskatīt primitīvu statistiku par lietotāja risinātajām sudoku mīklām. Vietnes izstrāde veikta pēc Kanban spējās izstrādes ietvara. Programmatūra izmanto NodeJS tehnoloģiju ar express bibliotēku aizmugursistēmas izstrādē, un ReactJS tehnoloģiju lietotāja saskarnes izstrādē.

MongoDBDatorzinātneJavascriptNodeJSSudokuReactJS
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Multithreaded Translation of Ptolemy II Designs on Multicore Platforms

2008

Ptolemy II is an open source environment for system design and test based on component data flow. This paradigm tries to make parallel systems more deterministic and understandable. In this work we propose a technique to translate designs developed with Ptolemy II, into multithreaded Java implementations on multicore platforms. We have chosen Java mainly because Ptolemy II is implemented in Java and then we get direct code reuse. The counterpart is a certain amount of overhead that we expect to be less relevant as Java runtime environment will evolve. The main goals are to produce efficient parallel simulators and software devices with competitive performance level. We show by means of an e…

Multi-core processorJavabusiness.industryComputer scienceCode reusecomputer.software_genreData flow diagramEmbedded systemSynchronization (computer science)Operating systemOverhead (computing)Systems designSoftware systembusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language2008 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems
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QuBiLS-MIDAS: A parallel free-software for molecular descriptors computation based on multilinear algebraic maps

2014

The present report introduces the QuBiLS-MIDAS software belonging to the ToMoCoMD-CARDD suite for the calculation of three-dimensional molecular descriptors (MDs) based on the two-linear (bilinear), three-linear, and four-linear (multilinear or N-linear) algebraic forms. Thus, it is unique software that computes these tensor-based indices. These descriptors, establish relations for two, three, and four atoms by using several (dis-)similarity metrics or multimetrics, matrix transformations, cutoffs, local calculations and aggregation operators. The theoretical background of these N-linear indices is also presented. The QuBiLS-MIDAS software was developed in the Java programming language and …

Multilinear mapTheoretical computer scienceSpeedupComputer scienceInterface (Java)business.industryComputationGeneral ChemistryComputational MathematicsTransformation matrixSoftwareTensor (intrinsic definition)ScalabilitybusinessJournal of Computational Chemistry
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A Web-Oriented Java3D Talking Head

2009

Facial animation denotes all those systems performing speech synchro- nization with an animated face model. These kinds of systems are named Talking Heads or Talking Faces. At the same time simple dialogue systems called chatbots have been developed. Chatbots are software agents able to interact with users through pattern-matching based rules. In this paper a Talking Head oriented to the creation of a Chatbot is presented. An answer is generated in form of text trig- gered by an input query. The answer is converted into a facial animation using a 3D face model whose lips movements are synchronized with the sound produced by a speech synthesis module. Our Talking Head exploits the naturalnes…

MultimediaComputer scienceInterface (Java)Synchronization (computer science)Speech synthesisAnimationVisemeDialog systemtalking head conversational agentcomputer.software_genreChatbotcomputerComputer facial animation
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