Search results for "Josephson effect"

showing 6 items of 96 documents

Josephson junctions and superconducting field effect transistors based on epitaxial Bi2Sr2Can-1CunO2(n+2) thin films

1998

Abstract Josephson junctions based on thin films of the Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ compound show IcRn products compatible with YBa2Cu3O7−δ samples. Using quasiparticle tunneling experiments we found evidence for a superconductor–insulator–superconductor tunneling process via localized states in the barrier. The Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ compound is investigated regarding possible applications in superconducting field effect devices. We present thin films of four unit cells thickness that are superconducting at 58 K. An inverted metal–insulator–superconductor structure was prepared. From the modulation of the normal state resistance we estimate a carrier density of 7×1019 cm−3 for a superconducting sample. The…

SuperconductivityPi Josephson junctionJosephson effectMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityTransition temperatureGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyField effectField-effect transistorThin filmQuantum tunnellingApplied Superconductivity
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Impact of many-body correlations on the dynamics of an ion-controlled bosonic Josephson junction

2016

We investigate an atomic ensemble of interacting bosons trapped in a symmetric double well potential in contact with a single tightly trapped ion which has been recently proposed [R. Gerritsma et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 080402 (2012)] as a source of entanglement between a Bose-Einstein condensate and an ion. Compared to the previous study, the present work aims at performing a detailed and accurate many-body analysis of such combined atomic quantum system by means of the ab-initio multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method for bosons, which allows to take into account all correlations in the system. The analysis elucidates the importance of quantum correlations in the bosonic ense…

[PHYS]Physics [physics]Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesJosephson effectPhysicsQuantum PhysicsAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementHartree01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasIonMCTDHQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum system[CHIM]Chemical SciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases010306 general physicsQuantumBosonPhysical Review A. General Physics
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Enhancing Optomechanical Coupling via the Josephson Effect

2013

Cavity optomechanics is showing promise for studying quantum mechanics in large systems. However, smallness of the radiation-pressure coupling is a serious hindrance. Here we show how the charge tuning of the Josephson inductance in a single-Cooper-pair transistor (SCPT) can be exploited to arrange a strong radiation pressure -type coupling $g_0$ between mechanical and microwave resonators. In a certain limit of parameters, such a coupling can also be seen as a qubit-mediated coupling of two resonators. We show that this scheme allows reaching extremely high $g_0$. Contrary to the recent proposals for exploiting the non-linearity of a large radiation pressure coupling, the main non-linearit…

electromagnetic fieldsJosephson effectmicromechanical resonatorsPhononta221FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyType (model theory)01 natural sciencesvibrationsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)010309 opticsResonatorMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsta218OptomechanicsPhysicsQuantum Physicsta214ta114Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityJosephson effectCharge (physics)Coupling (probability)cavity optomechanical systemsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Coupling coefficient of resonatorsPhysical Review Letters
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Odd triplet superconductivity induced by a moving condensate

2020

It has been commonly accepted that a magnetic field suppresses superconductivity by inducing the ordered motion of Cooper pairs. We demonstrate that a magnetic field can instead provide a generation of superconducting correlations by inducing the motion of a superconducting condensate. This effect arises in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures in the presence of Rashba spin-orbital coupling. We predict the odd-frequency spin-triplet superconducting correlations called the Berezinskii order to be switched on at large distances from the superconductor/ferromagnet interface by the application of a magnetic field. This is shown to result in the unusual behavior of Josephson effect and lo…

superconducting phase transitionRashba couplingsuprajohtavuusCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson effectodd-frequency superconductivityCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectmagneettikentätsuperconducting order parametersuprajohteet
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuushelicoidal magnetic textureskyrmionsCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductorsmagnetic textureexchange interactionJosephson effectmagnetismiRKKY interactionspin texturemagnetic vorticessuprajohteet
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuusskyrmionsmagnetic textureexchange interaction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductors0103 physical sciencesmagnetismi010306 general physicsSpin (physics)RKKY interactionPhysicsSuperconductivityMagnetic momentSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsSpinsta114SkyrmionJosephson effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChirality (electromagnetism)Ferromagnetismhelicoidal magnetic texture0210 nano-technologymagnetic vorticesPhysical Review B
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