Search results for "Justice"
showing 10 items of 1379 documents
Ma‘dûle Önermelerde Varlıksal İçerik Sorunu: Fahreddin er-Râzî-Kutbüddin et-Tahtânî Tartışması
2019
This paper addresses discussions in post-Avicennan Arabic logic on the definition of metathetic propositions and their status in relation to existential import requirements, focusing on the arguments made by Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī (d. 606/1210) and the counter-arguments by Quṭb al-Dīn al-Rāzī al-Taḥtānī (d. 766/1365), who both establish their positions in the framework drawn by the most prominent figure in the tradition of classical Arabic logic, Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā, d. 428/1037). In the latter’s works, the problem of the existential import requirement in metathetic propositions (ma‘dūla) are thoroughly discussed and Avicenna seems to have presumed the existential import as a truth-condition f…
L'accès du plaideur impécunieux à la justice arbitrale
2019
International audience; (Civ. 1re, 17 oct. 2018, n° 17-21.411, FD, Soc. Youstina moda c/ Soc. Marex SPA, D. 2018. 2448, obs. T. Clay)
La contribution des juridictions françaises au bon fonctionnement de l'arbitrage international ex urbi et orbi
2005
International audience; (Cass. 1re civ., 1er févr. 2005, Etat d'Israël c/ Sté National Oil Company, inédit)
Arbitrage international. Recours en annulation. Violation de l'ordre public international. Défaut de capacité d'une société
2001
International audience; (Cass. 1re civ., 1er déc. 1999, SA Euton c/ Ural Hudson Ltd, JCP éd. G.10436, note Menjucq ; Rev. arb. 2000.277, note ML. Niboyet)
El nuevo escenario del orden público en el arbitraje : comentario a la STC de España, Sala Primera, núm. 17/2021, de 15 de febrero.
2021
The Constitutional Court delimits the concept and scope of public order, the requirement to state the grounds and the judicial review within the framework of the action for annulment of arbitral awards. The Constitutional Court rejects the jurisprudential line of the High Court of Justice of Madrid regarding the broadening of the concept of public policy and prevents the review of the merits of the case through the action for annulment.
La emisión númida de siga (ss. II-I A.C.) con jinete lanceando
2018
International audience; Se presenta el estudio de una nueva serie monetal númida constituida a base de dos monedas, únicas conocidas y acuñadas ambas en Siga. El anverso de esta emisión adopta una influencia de indudable sabor masesilo, amén del rostro norteafricano y la barba espesa y puntiaguda. El reverso es asimismo, muy significativo, incluso como fuente primaria histórica, al materializar las palabras de Tito Livio (35, 11, 7), quien describió a los jinetes númidas como medio desnudos, sin llevar más armas que sus jabalinas. A pesar de esto, la imagen de nuestro jinete presenta muchos más detalles, pues monta a pelo, lleva casco, pantalones sueltos y quizás también un pectoral.
Cosmopolitanism as Nonrelationism and Relevant Duties of Justice
2021
This chapter clarifies the new concept of cosmopolitanism as nonrelationism and embeds it in the academic debate. In defence of the new concept, it clarifies how personal relationships can be valued without treating them as a basis for justifying special responsibilities between related individuals. The argument distinguishes between different kinds of responsibilities based on a responsibility framework developed from conceptual considerations of Hart and O’Neill as well as Pettit and Goodin. It reveals that not all kinds of responsibilities are equally relevant with regard to matters of justice.
Refuting the Relationist Challenge: Room for Partiality Rather Than Advocating Special Duties
2021
Building on the responsibility framework developed in the previous chapter, this chapter completes the argument. It refutes the relationist challenge that personal relations require special responsibilities qualifying as relevant for matters of justice. The argument focuses Scheffler’s relationist arguments and demonstrates how his critique of nonrelationism can be resolved by differentiating between different types of responsibility.
Argumentative reasoning and taxonomic analysis for the identification of medical errors
2015
Telemedicine consists of the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the practice of medicine. The massive digitalisation of the society is changing the behaviour of ordinary people even in medical sectors. The impact of digitisation is also having impacts on teleexpertise, where a medical professional can remotely ask some advices through the use of ICTs to provide treatment to a patient in critical conditions in remote environment. However, sometimes the outcome of such advice obtained remotely can lead to medical errors. In these situations, it is important to determine whether the causes of the errors could have been avoidable or not for the purposes of establishing …