Search results for "K-theory"

showing 10 items of 103 documents

Functional equations of the dilogarithm in motivic cohomology

2009

We prove relations between fractional linear cycles in Bloch's integral cubical higher Chow complex in codimension two of number fields, which correspond to functional equations of the dilogarithm. These relations suffice, as we shall demonstrate with a few examples, to write down enough relations in Bloch's integral higher Chow group CH^2(F,3) for certain number fields F to detect torsion cycles. Using the regulator map to Deligne cohomology, one can check the non-triviality of the torsion cycles thus obtained. Using this combination of methods, we obtain explicit higher Chow cycles generating the integral motivic cohomology groups of some number fields.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics - Number Theory11G55CodimensionAlgebraic number field11F42Chow ringMotivic cohomologyAlgebraDeligne cohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyTorsion (algebra)FOS: MathematicsEquivariant cohomology11R70Number Theory (math.NT)11S7011G55; 11R70; 11S70; 11F42Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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On cobordism of manifolds with corners

2000

This work sets up a cobordism theory for manifolds with corners and gives an identication with the homotopy of a certain limit of Thom spectra. It thereby creates a geometrical interpretation of Adams-Novikov resolutions and lays the foundation for investigating the chromatic status of the elements so realized. As an application Lie groups together with their left invariant framings are calculated by regarding them as corners of manifolds with interesting Chern numbers. The work also shows how elliptic cohomology can provide useful invariants for manifolds of codimension 2.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomotopyLie groupCobordismElliptic cohomologyCodimensionMathematics::Algebraic TopologyAlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyRicci-flat manifoldChromatic scaleInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Malliavin Calculus of Bismut Type for Fractional Powers of Laplacians in Semi-Group Theory

2011

We translate into the language of semi-group theory Bismut's Calculus on boundary processes (Bismut (1983), Lèandre (1989)) which gives regularity result on the heat kernel associated with fractional powers of degenerated Laplacian. We translate into the language of semi-group theory the marriage of Bismut (1983) between the Malliavin Calculus of Bismut type on the underlying diffusion process and the Malliavin Calculus of Bismut type on the subordinator which is a jump process.

Pure mathematicsArticle SubjectSubordinatorlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsBoundary (topology)Type (model theory)lcsh:QA1-939Malliavin calculusMathematics::ProbabilityMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyCalculusMathematics::Differential GeometryLaplace operatorJump processAnalysisHeat kernelGroup theoryMathematicsInternational Journal of Differential Equations
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Equivariant cohomology, Fock space and loop groups

2006

Equivariant de Rham cohomology is extended to the infinite-dimensional setting of a loop subgroup acting on a loop group, using Hida supersymmetric Fock space for the Weil algebra and Malliavin test forms on the loop group. The Mathai–Quillen isomorphism (in the BRST formalism of Kalkman) is defined so that the equivalence of various models of the equivariant de Rham cohomology can be established.

Pure mathematicsChern–Weil homomorphismGroup cohomologyMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWeil algebraMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyLoop groupDe Rham cohomologyEquivariant mapEquivariant cohomologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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The Period Isomorphism

2017

The aim of this section is to define well-behaved isomorphisms between singular and de Rham cohomology of algebraic varieties.

Pure mathematicsCondensed Matter::OtherAlgebraic varietyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics::Algebraic GeometryTensor productSection (category theory)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyDe Rham cohomologyIsomorphismCategory theoryPeriod (music)Mathematics
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FREDHOLM THEORY FOR DEGENERATE PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS ON MANIFOLDS WITH FIBERED BOUNDARIES

2001

We consider the calculus Ψ*,* de(X, deΩ½) of double-edge pseudodifferential operators naturally associated to a compact manifold X whose boundary is the total space of a fibration. This fits into the setting of boundary fibration structures, and we discuss the corresponding geometric objects. We construct a scale of weighted double-edge Sobolev spaces on which double-edge pseudodifferential operators act as bounded operators, characterize the Fredholm elements in Ψ*,* de(X) by means of the invertibility of an appropriate symbol map, and describe a K-theoretical formula for the Fredholm index extending the Atiyah–Singer formula for closed manifolds. The algebra of operators of order (0, 0) i…

Pure mathematicsExact sequenceApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFibrationFredholm integral equationOperator theoryFredholm theoryManifoldSobolev spacesymbols.namesakeMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBounded functionsymbolsAnalysisMathematicsCommunications in Partial Differential Equations
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The snail lemma for internal groupoids

2019

Abstract We establish a generalized form both of the Gabriel-Zisman exact sequence associated with a pointed functor between pointed groupoids, and of the Brown exact sequence associated with a fibration of pointed groupoids. Our generalization consists in replacing pointed groupoids with groupoids internal to a pointed regular category with reflexive coequalizers.

Pure mathematicsExact sequenceLemma (mathematics)Internal groupoid Snail lemma Fibration Snake lemmaAlgebra and Number TheoryFunctorMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsFibrationMathematics - Category Theory01 natural sciences18B40 18D35 18G50Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Regular category010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Fibred-categorical obstruction theory

2022

Abstract We set up a fibred categorical theory of obstruction and classification of morphisms that specialises to the one of monoidal functors between categorical groups and also to the Schreier-Mac Lane theory of group extensions. Further applications are provided to crossed extensions and crossed bimodule butterflies, with in particular a classification of non-abelian extensions of unital associative algebras in terms of Hochschild cohomology.

Pure mathematicsFibrationCohomology Fibration Category of fractions Schreier-Mac Lane theorem Obstruction theory Crossed extension Hochschild cohomologyFibered knotMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyHochschild cohomologyMorphismMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryCategorical variableMathematicsSchreier-Mac Lane theoremAlgebra and Number TheoryFunctorCategory of fractionsGroup (mathematics)Crossed extensionSettore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaObstruction theoryCohomologyCategory of fractions; Cohomology; Crossed extension; Fibration; Hochschild cohomology; Obstruction theory; Schreier-Mac Lane theoremSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraBimoduleObstruction theory
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Some considerations on the nonabelian tensor square of crystallographic groups

2011

The nonabelian tensor square $G\otimes G$ of a polycyclic group $G$ is a polycyclic group and its structure arouses interest in many contexts. The same assertion is still true for wider classes of solvable groups. This motivated us to work on two levels in the present paper: on a hand, we investigate the growth of the Hirsch length of $G\otimes G$ by looking at that of $G$, on another hand, we study the nonabelian tensor product of pro--$p$--groups of finite coclass, which are a remarkable class of solvable groups without center, and then we do considerations on their Hirsch length. Among other results, restrictions on the Schur multiplier will be discussed.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsStructure (category theory)K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)Center (group theory)Group Theory (math.GR)Square (algebra)Tensor productSolvable group20F05 20F45 20F99 20J99Tensor (intrinsic definition)Mathematics - K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsPolycyclic groupMathematics - Group TheoryMathematicsSchur multiplier
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Torsors for Difference Algebraic Groups

2016

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for difference algebraic geometry and present an application to the Galois theory of differential equations depending on a discrete parameter.

Pure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics12H10 20G10 14L15 39A05Mathematics - Rings and AlgebrasCommutative Algebra (math.AC)Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraCohomologyAction (physics)Set (abstract data type)Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryRings and Algebras (math.RA)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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