Search results for "Kite"

showing 10 items of 1123 documents

Advances in Perovskite Solar Cells.

2015

Organolead halide perovskite materials possess a combination of remarkable optoelectronic properties, such as steep optical absorption edge and high absorption coefficients, long charge carrier diffusion lengths and lifetimes. Taken together with the ability for low temperature preparation, also from solution, perovskite-based devices, especially photovoltaic (PV) cells have been studied intensively, with remarkable progress in performance, over the past few years. The combination of high efficiency, low cost and additional (non-PV) applications provides great potential for commercialization. Performance and applications of perovskite solar cells often correlate with their device structures…

FabricationMaterials scienceapplicationsGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMedicine (miscellaneous)ReviewsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReview010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)perovskite solar cellsdevice structuresGeneral Materials ScienceHigh absorptionPerovskite (structure)business.industryPhotovoltaic systemEnergy conversion efficiencyGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAbsorption edgeOptoelectronicsCharge carrier0210 nano-technologybusinessAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
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Vapor-Deposited Perovskites: The Route to High-Performance Solar Cell Production?

2017

Summary High-quality semiconducting perovskites can be easily synthesized through several methods. The ease of fabrication has favored the adoption of lab-scale solution-processing techniques, which have yielded the highest performing devices. Most of these processes, however, are not directly applicable to larger scale and volume preparations, hindering the consolidation and market entry of this technology. Vapor-based methods, a mature technology widely adopted in the coating and semiconductor industry, could change this trend. Their application to perovskite solar cells includes a large amount of fabrication approaches, offering versatility in the employed materials as well as in the cha…

FabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMature technologyNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor depositionengineering.material010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionSemiconductor industryGeneral EnergyCoatingPhotovoltaicslawSolar cellengineering0210 nano-technologybusinessPerovskite (structure)Joule
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Metal-organic magnets with large coercivity and ordering temperatures up to 242°C.

2020

International audience; Magnets derived from inorganic materials (e.g., oxides, rare-earth–based, and intermetallic compounds) are key components of modern technological applications. Despite considerable success in a broad range of applications, these inorganic magnets suffer several drawbacks, including energetically expensive fabrication, limited availability of certain constituent elements, high density, and poor scope for chemical tunability. A promising design strategy for next-generation magnets relies on the versatile coordination chemistry of abundant metal ions and inexpensive organic ligands. Following this approach, we report the general, simple, and efficient synthesis of light…

FabricationMaterials sciencemagneettiset ominaisuudetPyrazineMetal ions in aqueous solutionmagneetitIntermetallicNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyorganometalliyhdisteet010402 general chemistrylarge coercivity7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesordering temperaturesCoordination complexchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculechemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinarymetal-organic magnets[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrykompleksiyhdisteetCoercivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologykiteet0104 chemical scienceschemistryMagnetlämpötila0210 nano-technologyScience (New York, N.Y.)
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Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals

2019

| openaire: EC/H2020/820423/EU//S2QUIP We report a hollow-core negative-curvature fiber (HC-NCF) optical signal amplifier fabricated by the filling of the air microchannels of the fiber with all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The optimum fabrication conditions were found to enhance the optical gain, up to +3 dB in the best device. Experimental results were approximately reproduced by a gain assisted mechanism based on the nonlinear optical properties of the PNCs, indicating that signal regeneration can be achieved under low pump powers, much below the threshold of stimulated emission. The results can pave the road of new functionalities of the HC-NCF with PNCs, such as op…

FabricationMaterials scienceperovskite nanocrystalsGeneral Chemical Engineeringnonlinear optical properties02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistry010309 opticssignal regeneration/amplification0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceStimulated emissionFiberPerovskite (structure)business.industryDopingÒpticahollow core fibers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear systemlcsh:QD1-999NanocrystalOptoelectronicsMaterials nanoestructurats0210 nano-technologybusinessSignal regenerationNanomaterials
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Musiikin ja sen käytön terapeuttisia merkityksiä ja vaikutuksia varhaiskasvatuksessa : fenomenografinen interventiotutkimus varhaiskasvattajan käsity…

2014

MUSIIKIN JA SEN KÄYTÖN TERAPEUTTISIA MERKITYKSIÄ JA VAIKUTUKSIA VARHAISKASVATUKSESSA. Fenomenografinen interventio-tutkimus varhais-kasvattajien käsityksistä terapeuttisesta musiikkikasvatuksesta. Tämän fenomenografisen interventiotutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kerätä varhaiskasvatuksessa toimivien kasvattajien käsityksiä terapeuttisesta musiikkikasvatuksesta. Tutkimus pyrki hahmottamaan, mitä terapeuttisuuden käsite tarkoittaa varhaiskasvatuksessa olevan musiikkikasvatuksen viitekehyksessä ja lisäämään tietoisuutta musiikkikasvatuksen terapeuttisista aspekteista sekä mahdollisuuksista lasten opetuksessa ja kuntoutuksessa. Tutkimus selvitti, miten interventio vaikutti kasvattajien käsityksii…

Fenomenografiavarhaiskasvatusmusiikkikasvatusvarhaiskasvatuksen musiikkikasvatusterapeuttinen toimintaterapeuttinen musiikkikasvatusmusiikkiterapiainterventiotutkimuslapsen kehityksen tukeminenlapsetinterventio
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The electronic properties of SrTiO3-δ with oxygen vacancies or substitutions

2021

The authors would like to thank R. Dittmann for useful discussions, T. Kocourek, O. Pacherova, S. Cichon, V. Vetokhina, and P. Babor for their contributions to sample preparation and characterization. The authors (M.T., A.D.) acknowledge support from the Czech Science Foundation (Grant No. 19-09671S), the European Structural and Investment Funds and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic through Programme “Research, Development and Education” (Project No. SOLID21 CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16-019/0000760). This study was partly supported by FLAG-ERA JTC project To2Dox (L.R. and E.K.). Calculations have been performed on the LASC Cluster in the Institute of Solid State Phy…

Ferroelectrics and multiferroicsMaterials scienceElectronic properties and materialsBand gapScienceOxide02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundSurfaces interfaces and thin filmsThin filmPerovskite (structure)MultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industry4. EducationQR021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductorchemistryStrontium titanate:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]MedicineCrystallite0210 nano-technologybusinessScientific Reports
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Effects of Mn doping on dielectric properties of ferroelectric relaxor PLZT ceramics

2017

This work has been supported by Latvian state research program IMIS2 .

FerroelectricsMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryPLZTGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesOxygenIonsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Point defectsGeneral Materials ScienceCeramicDebye010302 applied physicsRelaxation (NMR)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographic defectDipolechemistryDielectric propertiesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsImpurities in perovskites0210 nano-technologyMn impurityCurrent Applied Physics
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On the origin of ‘arrested’ charnockitization in the Chilka Lake area, Eastern Ghats Belt, India: a reappraisal

2000

Arrested-type charnockite formation occurs in an assemblage of high-grade gneisses at several localities of the Chilka Lake area that belongs to the Proterozoic Eastern Ghats Belt of India. The isolated ellipsoidal domains are found exclusively in leucogranite (leptynite) bands that intruded lit-par- lit interbanded granulite-grade supracrustal and intermediate igneous rocks (khondalite–enderbite). Macrostructures and microfabrics document a multiple deformation of the rock assemblage under high-grade conditions. The intrusion of the leucogranitic melts separates a first episode of deformation, D1, from a younger progressive deformation, D2–D4. A transpressive regime and inhomogeneous defor…

First episodeProterozoicGeochemistryMineralogyCharnockiteGeologyLeucograniteIgneous rockchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryKhondaliteChloriteGeologyGneissGeological Magazine
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Ab initio simulation of (Ba,Sr)TiO3 and (Ba,Ca)TiO3 perovskite solid solutions

2019

This research was supported by the ERA-NET HarvEnPiez project. Many thanks to R. Dovesi, M.M. Kržmanc and D. Gryaznov for fruitful discussions.

First-principles computationAb initio:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Density functional theory (DFT)Perovskite solid solutionLead-free piezoelectric
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Improving Long Term Stability of Pure Formamidinium Perovskite Solar Cells by Ambient Air Additive Assisted Fabrication

2021

FormamidiniumMaterials scienceFabricationChemical engineeringTerm (time)Perovskite (structure)Ambient airProceedings of the nanoGe Fall Meeting 2021
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