Search results for "Koilocyte"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Histological features and ki-67 index in cervical atypical lesions

2008

One of the most frequent challenges in routine diagnostic assessment of cervical biopsies consists of some lesions in which histological features of HPV infection are either inconsistently present or only mildly/focally evident. We named them Atypical Lesions (AL) because differential diagnosis with metaplastic/reactive lesions and LSIL is difficult. It would be important to identify among them those lesions that are really HPV-associated. We studied 52 AL cases to evaluate whether the morphological features and the proliferation index, assessed by Mib1 (Ki67) immunostaining, would be useful to better understand the real nature of AL, with relation to the HPV presence and to the proliferati…

Univariate analysisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyProliferation indexHPV PositiveHPV koilocytosis Mib1PCRHPV infectionBiologymedicine.diseaseKoilocyteInfectious DiseasesKi-67medicinebiology.proteinDifferential diagnosisImmunostaining
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Rare association of human herpesvirus 6 DNA with human papillomavirus DNA in cervical smears of women with normal and abnormal cytologies.

1996

We investigated by nested PCR the possible association of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and human papillomavirus (HPV) genomes in the cervixes of 109 women with normal and abnormal cytological smears. HPV DNA was detected in 8.33% of 24 women with normal cytologies and in 41.1% of 85 women with abnormal cytologies; the proportion of HPV DNA was directly related to the severity of the lesions. HHV-6 DNA was found in only one patient, who had a cytological pattern of koilocytosis. The HHV-6 genome was classified by restriction enzyme analysis as variant B. The study indicates that detection of the HHV-6 genome in the cervixes of women with a wide spectrum of gynecological complaints is a rare e…

Microbiology (medical)AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyvirusesHerpesvirus 6 HumanUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervix UteriBiologyCervical intraepithelial neoplasiamedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionHerpesviridaelaw.inventionlawmedicineHumansPapillomaviridaePapillomaviridaePolymerase chain reactionCervical cancerVaginal SmearsCocarcinogenesisvirus diseasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationUterine Cervical DysplasiaVirologyKoilocyteDNA ViralHuman herpesvirus 6FemaleNested polymerase chain reactionResearch ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology
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Expression of 60-kD Heat Shock Protein Increases during Carcinogenesis in the Uterine Exocervix

2002

<i>Objectives:</i> The aim of the present study was to determine the presence and expression of the 60-kD heat shock protein (HSP60) in the dysplasia-carcinoma sequence in the uterine exocervix and to evaluate its diagnostic and prognostic significance. <i>Methods and Results:</i> We performed Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses on biopsies from 40 cases, consisting of 10 normal exocervical biopsies, 10 low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (L-SIL), 10 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (H-SIL) and 10 cancerous exocervices (G2 grade). The immunohistochemical results were quantified by computer-assisted image analysis. Western blot analysis sho…

musculoskeletal diseasesKoilocytePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyChaperonin; High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Koilocyte; Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; Squamous cervical cancer; 2734; Clinical Biochemistry; Immunology and Allergy; Cell BiologyBlotting Western2734Clinical BiochemistryUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiologyChaperoninPathology and Forensic MedicineWestern blotimmune system diseasesLow-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionhemic and lymphatic diseasesHeat shock proteinImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineCarcinomaHumansImmunology and AllergyMolecular Biologymedicine.diagnostic_testChaperonin 60Cell BiologyGeneral MedicinePrognosisUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsKoilocyteEpitheliumBlotmedicine.anatomical_structureHigh-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryFemalePrecancerous ConditionsSquamous cervical cancerImmunostainingPathobiology
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Presence of human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus in the cervix of women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus

2001

The presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was sought in cervical scrapings from 110 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women to evaluate the role of these viruses as risk factors for squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix. By using PCR, presence of HPV-DNA and EBV-DNA was found in 60.9% (67/110) and in 10% (11/110) of clinical samples, respectively. Identification of oncogenic group of HPV by hybrid capture (HC II, Murex-Digene) indicated the presence of low-risk HPV in 13 (19.4%) patients, high-risk HPV in 28 (41.8%), and both types of HPV in 26 (38.8%) patients. Squamous intraepithelial lesions were present in 59 cases, being low-grade (n = 5…

Opportunistic infectionHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)medicine.disease_causeVirusHerpesviridaelaw.inventionlawVirologymedicineGammaherpesvirinaeHuman papillomavirusRisk factorSidaCervixPolymerase chain reactionbiologybusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseEpstein–Barr virusVirologyKoilocyteInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureViral diseasebusinessJournal of Medical Virology
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Human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in primary cervical cancer and in cancer free pelvic lymph nodes--correlation with clinico-pathological parameters and…

2001

OBJECTIVE To assess whether the presence of human papilloma virus (HPV) DNA and/or several genotypes of HPV DNA in primary cervical cancer and cancer free pelvic lymph nodes are correlated with several clinicopathological parameters of well-defined prognostic significance and whether virological parameters are predictors of long-term survival in cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS 223 cases of cervical cancer patients included in this retrospective study underwent follow-up evaluation. Survival and cause of death were examined for 204 (91.4%) patients, with a mean follow-up time of 4.4 years. HPV DNA was detected using the high sensitive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method followed by …

OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionCarcinoma AdenosquamouslawInternal medicineGenotypeMedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessLymph nodePapillomaviridaePolymerase chain reactionAgedRetrospective StudiesCervical cancerAged 80 and overbusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsObstetrics and GynecologyCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisPrimary tumorSurvival AnalysisKoilocyteTumor Virus Infectionsmedicine.anatomical_structureLymphatic MetastasisDNA ViralCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleLymphLymph NodesbusinessFollow-Up StudiesZentralblatt fur Gynakologie
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Impact of comorbidity and anemia in patients with oropharyngeal cancer primarily treated with surgery in the human papillomavirus era

2016

Background. Comorbidity and anemia strongly influence treatment and outcome of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), but respective data are frequently lacking in clinical studies. We evaluated 149 cases of oropharyngeal SCC primarily treated with surgery regarding the impact of these factors on disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Methods. Data were recorded during treatment and follow-up visits. Human papillomavirus (HPV) association of oropharyngeal SCC was detected by p16 immunohistochemistry. Results. Patients with p16-positive disease were significantly less comorbid and anemic, and treated more aggressively. Comorbidity and anemia, but not p16 status, signi…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAnemiaSurrogate endpointCancerDiseasemedicine.diseaseComorbidityKoilocyteSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineIn patientHuman papillomavirus030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessHead & Neck
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P33 Up-regulation of FOXP3 T regulatory lymphocytes in patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions correlated with HPV infection

2019

Introduction/Background Regulatory (FOXP3+) T cells (Tregs) comprise a subpopulation of CD4+ T cells that suppress autoreactive immune cells, thereby protecting organs and tissues from autoimmunity. Novel therapeutic strategies for cervical cancer and squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) focus on immune-modulatory and cancer vaccination approaches. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of T regulatory cells (Tregs), CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes and HPV status in low and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL and HSIL). Methodology 62 patients were enrolled in the study in Riga East University Hospital. Each patient had undergone a biopsy or electroexcision of the cervix. T…

Cervical cancermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHPV infectionFOXP3medicine.diseaseKoilocyteImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyBiopsymedicinebusinessCervixCD8Poster exhibition Day 1
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Benign epithelial oral lesions – association with human papillomavirus

2019

Background The presence of human papilloma virus in benign oral lesions has been studied by different techniques obtaining extremely variable results. The objective of this study was to determine the presence of human papillomavirus in 83 cases of benign hyperplastic epithelial oral lesions. Material and Methods Eighty-three oral lesions with clinical or histopathological features suggestive of HPV infection were retrieved from the files of four oral pathology services. Demographic data were obtained from patient´s medical charts. All cases had available clinical image, H&E preparations and paraffin blocks with enough tissue for HPV detection by in situ hybridization, and immunohistochemica…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansPapillomaviridaeGeneral DentistryPapillomaviridaeHuman papillomavirus 16Oral Medicine and PathologybiologyHuman papillomavirus 18business.industryResearchPapillomavirus InfectionsHPV infectionvirus diseases030206 dentistryCondyloma Acuminatum:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationKoilocyteOtorhinolaryngologyCondylomata AcuminataUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessVerruca VulgarisMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated gynecological alteration in mothers of children with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis during long-term obs…

2007

Abstract Background : Human papilloma virus (HPV) is one of the most frequently observed sexually transmitted infections. The study' purpose was to investigate the relation between a mother's gynecological history and the local status of her child with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP). Methods : Forty-two patients enrolled in a prospective multicenter study between 1983 and 1990. The study included patients with juvenile-onset and adult-onset RRP. All patients underwent surgery and treatment with α-interferon. Thirty-eight patients were followed up until 31.01.2006. Twenty-five mothers of these patients participated in a parallel prospective study of genital HPV infection. In 1989…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentVaginal DiseasesPapillomatosisUterine Cervical DiseasesPregnancyRecurrenceRisk FactorsPrevalencemedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancy Complications InfectiousChildProspective cohort studyReproductive HistoryAgedColposcopyGynecologyHysterectomyPapillomamedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsbusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsHPV infectionInfantMiddle AgedCondyloma AcuminatumHuman papillomavirus 6medicine.diseaseRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsKoilocyteOncologyChild PreschoolFemaleRecurrent Respiratory Papillomatosismedicine.symptombusinessCancer Detection and Prevention
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Expression of p63, p53 and ki-67 in patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

2017

Objective: Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is a dysplastic process in cervical squamous epithelium and carries a risk of progression to cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to compare expression of three biomarkers named p53, p63 and Ki-67 in patients with various grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and in a control group. Material and Method: 58 patients were enrolled in the study. Each patient underwent a colposcopy-guided biopsy of the cervix. Immunostaining for markers (p53, p63 and Ki-67) was performed on tissue samples of normal cases (n=10), CIN I (n=20), CIN II (n=14), and CIN III (n=14). Results: Our study showed a significant increase of the expression of t…

p530301 basic medicineUterine Cervical Neoplasmsurologic and male genital diseasesGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineYoung adultCervical cancerp63medicine.diagnostic_testbiologyvirus diseasesMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsKoilocytesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisKi-67Disease ProgressionKi-67ImmunohistochemistryFemalelcsh:RB1-214Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaPathology and Forensic MedicineYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineBiopsyBiomarkers Tumorlcsh:PathologymedicineHumansneoplasmsCervixCervical intraepithelial neoplasiabusiness.industryMembrane ProteinsUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseaseKi-67 Antigen030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53businessTurkish Journal of Pathology
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