Search results for "Kwashiorkor"

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Aflatoxins in organs and biological samples from children affected by kwashiorkor, marasmus and marasmic-kwashiorkor: A scoping review

2020

Originally, the kwashiorkor is a pathology justified by the low consumption of proteins and high carbohydrates in weaned children. However, today, it can appear due to multifactorial causes, one of the hypotheses being the presence of aflatoxins in foods consumed by the child population and detected in biological fluids. The objective of this work is to scoping review the presence of aflatoxins in kwashiorkor, marasmus and marasmic-kwashiorkor from organs and biological samples in children. Results reflected that the presence of aflatoxins in kwashiorkor is greater compared to marasmic-kwashiorkor and marasmus in the organs and biological samples analyzed. The relationship of this mycotoxin…

MaleOchratoxin AAflatoxinLow proteinPhysiologyBiologyToxicologyFumonisinsProtein-Energy Malnutritionchemistry.chemical_compoundAflatoxinsmedicineHumansWeaningChildMycotoxinFumonisin B1KwashiorkorInfantfood and beveragesMycotoxinsmedicine.diseaseOchratoxinschemistryChild PreschoolKwashiorkorMarasmusFemaleToxicon
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Hepatic storage and transport of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids by very-low-density lipoproteins in growing rats fed low- or adequate-protei…

1997

Protein and essential fatty acid (EFA) deficiencies may both occur in chronic malnutrition and have common symptoms. To determine the interactions between dietary protein intake and EFA availability, rats were fed purified diets containing 20% or 2% casein and 5% as one of four fats (sunflower, soybean, coconut, or salmon oil) that differed particularly in their n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Protein malnutrition enhanced hepatic triacylglycerol and cholesterol concentrations while decreasing hepatic protein and phospholipid contents and mass and components of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). The ratio of PUFAs to saturated fatty acids (SFAs) was consistently depressed…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVery low-density lipoproteinPhospholipidMedicine (miscellaneous)Lipoproteins VLDLBiologydigestive systemchemistry.chemical_compoundDietary Fats UnsaturatedEssential fatty acidFatty Acids Omega-6Protein DeficiencyInternal medicineFatty Acids Omega-3medicineAnimalsFood scienceRats Wistarchemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsCholesterolKwashiorkornutritional and metabolic diseasesfood and beveragesFatty acidmedicine.diseaseDietary FatsRatsApolipoproteinsEndocrinologyLiverchemistryFatty Acids Unsaturatedlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Dietary ProteinsLipoproteinPolyunsaturated fatty acidThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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