Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

MODELLISTICA MATEMATICA E PIATTAFORME INFORMATICHE A SUPPORTO DELLA RICERCA AMBIENTALE

2021

La modellizzazione matematica è diventata ormai uno strumento essenziale nell’avanzamento delle conoscenze in qualsiasi campo della scienza, dall’econometria alla psicologia, dalla chimica all’epidemiologia, come vissuto di recente nella pandemia da SARS-coV-2. Anche quelle che erano una volta discipline “soft” come la biomedicina o l’ecologia possono ora usufruire di tecniche di rappresentazione ed esplicazione dei processi estremamente utili alla comprensione delle dinamiche in gioco. Questa evoluzione, dovuta in non piccola parte all’attuale disponibilità di abbondante potenza di calcolo elettronico a costi ridotti, non è però opera ed appannaggio soltanto della nostra generazione. Lo st…

AmbienteSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSalutecisasInquinamento da mercurioModellistica matematicaSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaModelli biogeochimiciSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)contaminanti
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Amino-phosphanes in RhI-Catalyzed Hydroformylation: Hemilabile Behavior of P,N Ligands under High CO Pressure and Catalytic Properties

2005

International audience; The catalytic properties of rhodium complexes containing the α-, β-, or γ-amino-phosphane ligands Ph2PCH2NEt2 (α-P,N-1), Ph2PCH(Ar)NHPh [α-P,N-2; Ar = η6(o-C6H4Cl)Cr(CO)3], Ph2PCH2NPh2 (α-P,N-3), Ph2PCH2CH(Ph)NHPh (β-P,N), Ph2PCH2(o-C6H4–NMe2) (γ-P,N-1), Ph2PCH(o-C6H4–CH2NHPh) (γ-P,N-2), and the α,β-diamino-phosphane ligand Et2NCH2P(Ph)CH2CH(Ph)NHPh (α,β-N,P,N), in styrene hydroformylation have been examined. The results show that the activity increases when the number of backbone carbon atoms linking P and N decreases from 3 to 1. IR and 31P HPNMR studies in solution show that all P,N ligands adopt exclusively a κ1-P coordination mode in rhodium chloride carbonyl co…

Amino-phosphane ligandsInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHemilability010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChlorideMedicinal chemistryCatalysisRhodiumStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysismedicine[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryRhodiumComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigand[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryHydroformylation catalysis[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalytic cycleHemilabilityHydroformylationmedicine.drug
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Considerare i cittadini i primi alleati

2016

L’approvazione in molti Comuni italiani di «Regolamenti per l’amministrazione condivisa» sta dando luogo a molteplici «Patti» di collaborazione rispetto alla cura e rigenerazione dei beni comuni urbani. Si tratta di sperimentazioni in cui i diversi attori in gioco – Enti locali, abitanti, gruppi informali, soggetti privati e del privato sociale – provano a uscire da sterili polarizzazioni e a valorizzare le energie costruttive di tutti nel perseguire dei beni effettivamente comuni. Se è presto per fare il punto su processi ancora «giovani» (il primo Regolamento è del 2014), è tuttavia importante riflettere su come si stanno evolvendo le «regole del gioco» tra cittadini e amministrazioni loc…

Amministrazione condivisaSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del TerritorioCollaborazioneAmministrazione condivisa Politiche urbane locali CollaborazionePolitiche urbane localiSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaAmministrazione condivisa; Politiche urbane locali; Collaborazione
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Sensitivity and Specificity of Reiter Protein Complement-Fixation (RPCF) Test for Syphilis1

1957

D'Alessandro and his co-workers reported on the separation of four different fractions from the Reiter strain of Treponema pallidum (1, 2, 3). This report deals with the thermolabile soluble protein extract of the Reiter treponeme. The antigen employed in this study was prepared by de Bruijn (4) using the technic described by D'Alessandro. The antigen is prepared briefly as follows: The Reiter treponemes are grown in a Brewer thioglycollate medium. After harvesting the washing, the treponemes are subjected to cryolysis. The lysate is dialyzed against increasing concentrations of ammonium sulfate. The precipitate thus obtained is dissolved in a veronal-buffered saline. This solution is dialy…

Ammonium sulfateLysisChromatographyTreponemabiologyChemistryCell BiologyDermatologyComplement fixation testbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryVialMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundDistilled waterAntigenThermolabileMolecular BiologyJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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Polymorphism of amyloid-beta fibrils and its effects on human erythrocyte catalase binding.

2009

The Alzheimer's amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide exists as a number of naturally occurring forms due to differential proteolytic processing of its precursor molecule. Many of the Abeta peptides of different lengths form fibrils in vitro, which often show polymorphisms in the fibril structure. This study presents a TEM based analysis of fibril formation by eighteen different Abeta peptides ranging in length from 5 to 43 amino acids. Spectrophotometric analysis of Congo red binding to the fibrillar material has been assessed and the binding of human erythrocyte catalase (HEC) to Abeta fibrils has also been investigated by TEM. The results show that a diverse range of Abeta peptides form fibrils a…

AmyloidErythrocytesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPeptidemacromolecular substancesPlasma protein bindingFibrilchemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionStructural BiologyHumansGeneral Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStaining and LabelingCongo RedCell BiologyCatalaseIn vitroAmino acidCongo redPolymorphism (materials science)BiochemistrychemistryCatalaseSpectrophotometrybiology.proteinProtein BindingMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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ZS "Avotiņi" saimnieciskās darbības analīze un nākotnes attīstības perspektīvas

2016

Maģistra darbā ir veikta ZS “Avotiņi” saimnieciskā darba analīze, izmantojot sekojošas analīzes metodes: •pārskata lasīšana; •horizontālā analīze; •vertikālā analīze; •finanšu koeficientu aprēķināšana. Finanšu pārskatu lietotāji, veicot finanšu analīzi, var iegūt informāciju par uzņēmuma saimniecisko vai finanšu stāvokli. Tas ļauj pieņemt lēmumus par līdzekļu investēšanu, tādejādi jebkurš lēmums var būtiski ietekmēt tālāku saimniecisko un finansiālo darbību. Darba teorētiskajā daļā autore maģistra darbā apraksta finansiālā stāvokļa mērķus un metodes, raksturo informācijas avotus un lietotājus. Lai novērtētu uzņēmuma saistību racionālu izmantošanu, darba praktiskajā daļā tiek novērtēta bilan…

Analizējot ZS “Avotiņi” saimniecisko darbību maģistra darbā tiek pielietoti deskriptīvie un predikatīvie modeļi horizontālā un vertikālā analīzes metode un koeficientu sistēma.Maģistra darba mērķis ir – izvērtēt ZS “Avotiņi” saimnieciski finansiālo stāvoli un izstrādāt priekšlikumus uzņēmuma finansiālā stāvokļa uzlabošanai.Kā galvenie informācijas avoti maģistra darbā izmantoti Centrālās statistikas pārvaldes dati ZS “Avotiņi” bilances peļņas vai zaudējumu aprēķini par periodu no 2010. gada līdz 2014. gadam SIA “Margret” bilances peļņas vai zaudējumu aprēķini par periodu no 2013. gada līdz 2014. gadam ZS “ASSI” bilances peļņas vai zaudējumuEkonomikaDarba izstrādē pielietotas speciālajā literatūrā plaši pazīstamas finanšu analīzes metodes rādītāji un formulas. Datu apstrādei ir izmantotas ekonomiski-matemātiskās metodes un paņēmieni.
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Multiplexed plasmon sensor for rapid label-free analyte detection.

2013

Efficient and cost-effective multiplexed detection schemes for proteins in small liquid samples would bring drastic advances to fields like disease detection or water quality monitoring. We present a novel multiplexed sensor with randomly deposited aptamer functionalized gold nanorods. The spectral position of plasmon resonances of individual nanorods, monitored by dark-field spectroscopy, respond specifically to different proteins. We demonstrate nanomolar sensitivity, sensor recycling, and the potential to upscale to hundreds or thousands of targets.

AnalyteMaterials scienceAptamerNanophotonicsProtein Array AnalysisBioengineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyBiosensing Techniques010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMultiplexingNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopyPlasmonLabel freeStaining and LabelingMechanical EngineeringProteinsGeneral ChemistryEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesEquipment Failure AnalysisNanorod0210 nano-technologyNano letters
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Strategies for the enantiomeric determination of amphetamine and related compounds by liquid chromatography.

2002

This paper summarizes recent research on the stereospecific analysis of amphetamine, its analogs and metabolites, by liquid chromatography. The different methods proposed have been evaluated and compared in terms of resolution power, time of analysis, sensitivity, or potential for automation. Chiral derivatization, followed by separation of the diastereomers formed in achiral chromatographic systems, is still the method preferred for the analysis of amphetamines at trace levels, as derivatization also improves analyte detectability. This is the method of choice for the enantiomeric analysis of amphetamines at the low concentrations typically encountered in biological samples. In recent year…

AnalyteResolution (mass spectrometry)medicine.drug_classBiophysicsBiochemistrySensitivity and Specificitychemistry.chemical_compoundIsomerismmedicineHumansEphedrineDerivatizationAmphetamineChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyStaining and LabelingIllicit DrugsAmphetaminesDiastereomerReproducibility of ResultsDesigner drugSubstance Abuse DetectionchemistryModels ChemicalEnantiomermedicine.drugChromatography LiquidJournal of biochemical and biophysical methods
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Assessment of oxidative damage to proteins and DNA in urine of newborn infants by a validated UPLC-MS/MS approach

2014

The assessment of oxidative stress is highly relevant in clinical Perinatology as it is associated to adverse outcomes in newborn infants. This study summarizes results from the validation of an Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous quantification of the urinary concentrations of a set of endogenous biomarkers, capable to provide a valid snapshot of the oxidative stress status applicable in human clinical trials, especially in the field of Perinatology. The set of analytes included are phenylalanine (Phe), para-tyrosine (p-Tyr), ortho-tyrosine (o-Tyr), meta-tyrosine (m-Tyr), 3-NO2-tyrosine (3NO(2)-Tyr), 3-Cl-tyrosine (3Cl-T…

AnalyteScienceUrinary systemUrineResearch and Analysis Methodsmedicine.disease_causeTandem mass spectrometryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryOxidative DamageTandem Mass SpectrometryDiagnostic MedicineLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryNucleic AcidsDNA-binding proteinsMedicine and Health SciencesmedicineHumansClinical ChemistryMultidisciplinaryChromatographyBiology and life sciencesbusiness.industryQChromatographic TechniquesRInfant NewbornProteinsDNAClinical Laboratory SciencesClinical trialOxidative StressChemistryBioassays and Physiological AnalysisPhysical SciencesMedicineMedicinal ChemistryBiochemical AnalysisbusinessBiomarkersOxidative stressResearch Article
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Symmetry and models of single-walled TiO2 nanotubes with rectangular morphology

2011

Abstract The formalism of line symmetry groups for one-periodic (1D) nanostructures with rotohelical symmetry has been applied for symmetry analysis of single-walled titania nanotubes (SW TiO2 NTs) formed by rolling up the stoichiometric two-periodic (2D) slabs of anatase structure. Either six- or twelve-layer (101) slabs have been cut from TiO2 crystal in a stable anatase phase. After structural optimization, the latter keeps the centered rectangular symmetry of initial slab slightly compressed along a direction coincided with large sides of elemental rectangles. We have considered two sets of SW TiO2 NTs with optimized six- and twelve-layer structures, which possess chiralities (−n, n) an…

AnataseNanostructureMaterials scienceline groupsBand gaptio2 nanotubesPhysicsQC1-999Ab initiohybrid hf-dft pbe0 calculationsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnologyanatase structureMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceReflection symmetryLinear combination of atomic orbitalsSlabrotohelical symmetryStoichiometryOpen Physics
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