Search results for "LC"

showing 10 items of 31477 documents

Revision of the calcareous fen arachnofauna: habitat affinities of the fen-inhabiting spiders

2018

Calcareous fens are one of the most species-rich habitats of the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. In spite of this species richness, however, calcareous fens are still rather poorly investigated. Consequently, the data of the fen-associated spider fauna are also largely lacking. The aim of the research was to study the spider fauna of the calcareous fens of Latvia and to draw conclusions about what kind of spider species and ecological groups typically inhabit calcareous fen habitats. Spiders were sampled in the summer months of 2010, 2011, and 2012 at nine different calcareous fens of the coastal lowland of Latvia. The spider collection was performed by pitfall traps and a sweep …

0106 biological sciencesFaunaBiodiversity & Conservationmire habitats010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMirelcsh:ZoologyTemperate climatespider faunalcsh:QL1-991Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSpiderCenozoicEcologyAffinitiesLatviaEurope010602 entomologyGeographyHabitatecological groupsAraneaeAnimal Science and ZoologySpecies richnessCalcareousResearch Article
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An Appraisal of Calcium Cyanamide as Alternative N Source for Spring-Summer and Fall Season Curly Endive Crops: Effects on Crop Performance, NUE and …

2020

A two-year study was conducted in both spring-summer and fall seasons to evaluate calcium cyanamide (CaCN2) as an alternative nitrogen (N) source for curly endive (Cichorium endivia L. var. crispum) grown in a Mediterranean environment. Four types of N applications were administered: (i) pre-transplanting base application of 100 kg N ha&minus

0106 biological sciencesFertigationCaCNAmmonium nitrate2cultivation seasonchemistry.chemical_elementSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaCaCN201 natural sciencesCroplcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceCichorium endiviaDry matterCichorium endivia L. var. crispumFunctional propertieleafy green vegetablesMathematicsfunctional propertiesLeafy green vegetableCalcium cyanamidelcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCaCN<sub>2</sub>Ascorbic acidNitrogenSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbaceechemistry<i>Cichorium endivia</i> L. var. <i>crispum</i>040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAgronomy and Crop Sciencenitrogen fertilizer010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Fertigation Management and Growth-Promoting Treatments Affect Tomato Transplant Production and Plant Growth after Transplant

2020

Plant biostimulants are of interest as they can stimulate plant growth and increase resource utilization. There is still no information on the use of plant growth-promoters under variable nutritional conditions in the nursery and the effects on tomato seedling growth and plant performance after transplant. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of gibberellic acid (GA3) or bacterial biostimulant treatments to enhance the growth and quality of greenhouse-grown tomato (Solanum lycopersicum &lsquo

0106 biological sciencesFertigationPlant growthvegetable nurserypre-transplanting nutritional conditioningSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialpost-transplant growth01 natural sciencestransplant productionlcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientbacterial biostimulantGibberellic acidbiologyInoculationSolanum lycopersicum ‘Marmande’ tomato seedlings vegetable nursery transplant production pre-transplanting nutritional conditioning bacterial biostimulant Bacillus spp. PGPR gibberellic acid post-transplant growthfungilcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHorticulturetomato seedlingschemistrySeedling<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> ‘Marmande’PGPR040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerSolanum<i>Bacillus</i> spp.Agronomy and Crop Sciencegibberellic acid010606 plant biology & botany
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Effect of Bacterial Inoculum and Fertigation Management on Nursery and Field Production of Lettuce Plants

2020

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria have been applied to different vegetable crops but there is still no information on the effect of bacterial biostimulant application under variable nutritional level on lettuce seedlings and their performance after transplanting in the field. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a bacterial biostimulant to enhance growth and quality of lettuce seedlings fertigated with increasing nutrient rates and to assess the efficacy of these treatments on lettuce head production. Lettuce seedlings were inoculated with 1.5 g L&minus

0106 biological sciencesFertigationplant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaLactuca sativa seedling transplant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria sustainability biostimulantsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialseedlingRhizobacteria01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureNutrient<i>Lactuca sativa</i>Dry matterTransplantingtransplantWater-use efficiencybiologylcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationsustainabilityHorticulturebiostimulantsSeedling040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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The genome sequence of the grape phylloxera provides insights into the evolution, adaptation, and invasion routes of an iconic pest

2020

Background: Although native to North America, the invasion of the aphid-like grape phylloxera Daktulosphaira vitifoliae across the globe altered the course of grape cultivation. For the past 150 years, viticulture relied on grafting-resistant North American Vitis species as rootstocks, thereby limiting genetic stocks tolerant to other stressors such as pathogens and climate change. Limited understanding of the insect genetics resulted in successive outbreaks across the globe when rootstocks failed. Here we report the 294-Mb genome of D. vitifoliae as a basic tool to understand host plant manipulation, nutritional endosymbiosis, and enhance global viticulture. Results: Using a combination of…

0106 biological sciencesFil·loxeraPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Introduced speciesPlant Science01 natural sciencesGenomeGene duplicationsStructural BiologyVitislcsh:QH301-705.5ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyHost plant interactionsGenomeEndosymbiosisbiologyfood and beveragesBiological SciencesBiological EvolutionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesRootstockInfectionDaktulosphaira vitifoliaeBiotechnologyResearch ArticlePopulation010603 evolutionary biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHemiptera03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsInsect pestsAnimalsPlagues d'insectesAdaptationBiological invasionsGenomeseducationPhylloxeraEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyObligateHuman GenomeViticulturaCell Biology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBiologicalEffectorsClimate Actionlcsh:Biology (General)13. Climate actionEvolutionary biologyArthropod genomesPhylloxeraAdaptationIntroduced SpeciesInsectAnimal DistributionDevelopmental Biology
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Combination of Freezing, Low Sodium Brine and Cold Smoking on the Quality and Shelf-Life of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Fillets as a Strategy …

2021

Aquaculture is playing a leading role in both meeting the growing demand for seafood and increasing the sustainability of the fish production sector. Thus, innovative technologies that improve its sustainability, competitiveness, and safety are necessary for growth in the sector. This study aimed to develop cold smoked sea bass fillets from aquaculture. The aptitude of frozen and fresh fillets for cold smoking was investigated by processing both fresh and thawed fillets kept previously at &minus

0106 biological sciencesFish farmingFood spoilagefilletsShelf life01 natural scienceslow-salt productArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologyBriningAquacultureSettore AGR/20 - Zoocolture010608 biotechnologylcsh:ZoologyFood sciencesodium replacementlcsh:QL1-991Sea bassSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologialcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybiology<i>Dicentrachus labrax</i>business.industryDicentrachus labraxfish quality04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceshelf-lifeaquacultureEnvironmental sciencelcsh:SF600-1100Animal Science and ZoologyDicentrarchusbusinessLow sodiumcold smokingAnimals
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 9

2020

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions. Furthermore, three new combinations are proposed. Nomenclatural and distribution updates published elsewhere are provided as Suppl. material 1.

0106 biological sciencesFloraAlien species; Floristic data; Italy; New combinations; NomenclatureAlien speciesnew combinationsPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfloristic datalcsh:BotanyAlien speciesAlien species floristic data Italy new combinations nomenclatureNomenclatureAlien specieEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBIO/03 - BOTANICA AMBIENTALE E APPLICATAEcologyAlien species Floristic data Italy New combinations Nomenclaturelcsh:QK1-989ItalyBIO/02 - BOTANICA SISTEMATICASettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatanomenclatureNew combination010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 8

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning algae, bryophytes, fungi, and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the algae genusChara, the bryophyte generaHomalia,Mannia, andTortella, the fungal generaCortinarius,Russula, andStereum, and the lichen generaCetrelia,Cladonia,Enterographa,Graphis,Lecanora,Lepraria,Multiclavula,Mycomicrothelia,Parmelia,Peltigera,Pleopsidium,Psora,Scytinium,Umbilicaria, andRhizocarpon.

0106 biological sciencesFloraAscomycota; Basidiomycota; Bryidae; Charophyceae; MarchantiidaeCharophyceaePlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryidaeAlgaeAscomycotaAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidaelcsh:BotanyBotanyLichenAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidae HowlichensBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaCharophyceaeBasidiomycotabiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989GeographyMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae HowMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botany
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 8

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions of taxa in the genera Bunias, Calocedrus, Calycanthus, Celosia, Clerodendrum, Convolvulus, Crassula, Cyclamen, Datura, Dicliptera, Eragrostis, Erigeron, Gamochaeta, Gazania, Impatiens, Kolkwitzia, Leucaena, Ludwigia, Medicago, Muscari, Nigella, Oenothera, Opuntia, Paulownia, Petroselinum, Phyllostachys, Physalis, Pseudosasa, Quercus, Reynoutria, Roldana, Saccharum, Sedum, Semiarundinaria, Senecio, Sisyrinchium, Solanum, Sporobolus, Tulipa, Vachellia, Verbena, and Young…

0106 biological sciencesFloraEcologyAlien speciesFloristic dataPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989ItalyAlien species Floristic data Italylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataAlien speciesAlien species; Floristic data; ItalyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAlien specie010606 plant biology & botany
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Checklist of gypsophilous vascular flora in Italy

2018

Our understanding of the richness and uniqueness of the flora growing on gypsum substrates in Italy has grown significantly since the 19th century and, even today, new plant species are still being discovered. However, the plants and plant communities, growing on gypsum substrates in Italy, are still a relatively unknown subject. The main aim of this paper was to elaborate a checklist of the Italian gypsophilous flora, to increase knowledge about this peculiar flora and for which conservation efforts need to be addressed. Through a structured group communication process of experts (application of the Delphi technique), a remarkable number of experienced Italian botanists have joined togethe…

0106 biological sciencesFloraEdaphism Gypsophyte Habitats Directive Plant preservationBiodiversity & ConservationPlant SciencePoaceaePlant conservation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFloristics & Distributionlcsh:BotanyEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEdaphismEcologyEdaphism Gypsophyte Habitats Directive Plant conservationSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSouthern Europe and MediterraneanGypsophyteEuphorbiaceaePlant community15. Life on landSpecies InventoriesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicChecklistHabitatslcsh:QK1-989Plant preservationEuropeHabitats DirectiveGeographyTaxonAngiospermaeHabitatBiogeographyecosystems & natural spacesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBrassicaceaeSpecies richnessHabitats DirectiveCatalogues and Checklists010606 plant biology & botanyResearch ArticlePhytoKeys
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