Search results for "LED"

showing 10 items of 8768 documents

Ultrathin films of layered coordination polymers: charge transport and spin crossover at the nanoscale

2019

La present tesi doctoral ha estat realitzada com a compendi de publicacions i porta per títol "Pel·lícules ultrafines de polímers de coordinació en capes: transport de càrrega i transició d'espín en la nanoescala" (Ultrathin films of layered coordination polymers: charge transport and spin-crossover at the nanoscale). Aquesta es divideix en quatre capítols a més d'un capítol final de conclusions i resums en castellà i valencià. El primer capítol consisteix d'una introducció general enfocada cap a donar una visió general del transport de càrrega en xarxes metall-orgàniques (de l'anglès metal-organic frameworks, MOFs) i polímers de coordinació (de l'anglès coordination polymers, CPs), així co…

230307 - Compostos coordinatsSelf-assembled monolayer221128 - SuperficiesElectrical conductivity230407 - Polimers inorgànics120325 - Diseny de sistemes sensorsThin filmSpin crossoverMetal-Organic FrameworksX-ray absorptionSurface magnetismLangmuir-Blodgett films
researchProduct

PHEA-PLA biocompatible nanoparticles by technique of solvent evaporation from multiple emulsions

2015

Nanocarriers of amphiphilic polymeric materials represent versatile delivery systems for poorly water soluble drugs. In this work the technique of solvent evaporation from multiple emulsions was applied to produce nanovectors based on new amphiphilic copolymer, the α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide-polylactic acid (PHEA-PLA), purposely synthesized to be used in the controlled release of active molecules poorly soluble in water. To this aim an amphiphilic derivative of PHEA, a hydrophilic polymer, was synthesized by derivatization of the polymeric backbone with hydrophobic grafts of polylactic acid (PLA). The achieved copolymer was thus used to produce nanoparticles loaded with α toc…

3003Biocompatible polymerPolymersChemistry PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingPolyestersalpha-TocopherolPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsNanoparticlePolylactic acidAmphiphileOrganic chemistryLactic AcidSolubilityDrug CarriersUltrasonic energyPHEA-PLAEmulsionAmphiphilic polymerControlled releaseSolventDrug LiberationSolubilitychemistryChemical engineeringDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug deliveryDrug deliverySolventsNanoparticlesEmulsionsNanocarriersPeptidesDrug carrierHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
researchProduct

Stabilization of unilamellar catanionic vesicles induced by β-cyclodextrins: A strategy for a tunable drug delivery depot.

2018

The limited stability of catanionic vesicles has discouraged their wide use for encapsulation and controlled release of active substances. Their structure can easily break down to form lamellar phases, micelles or rearrange into multilamellar vesicles, as a consequence of small changes in their composition. However, despite the limited stability, catanionic vesicles possess an attractive architecture, which is able to efficiently encapsulate both hydrophobic and hydrophilic molecules. Therefore, improving the stability of the vesicles, as well as the control on unilamellar structures, are prerequisites for their wider application range. This study focuses on the impact of β-cyclodextrins fo…

3003DepotPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleDiffusionSurface-Active AgentsDrug Delivery SystemsCyclodextrinLamellar structureUnilamellar Liposomeschemistry.chemical_classificationCatanionic vesiclesCyclodextrinChemistryCetrimoniumVesiclebeta-Cyclodextrinstechnology industry and agricultureTemperatureSodium Dodecyl SulfateCatanionic vesicles; Cyclodextrin; Diffusion; NMR; Self-assembly; 3003Self-assembly021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCatanionic vesicleControlled releaseNMR0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDrug deliveryCetrimonium Compoundslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Self-assembly0210 nano-technologyInternational journal of pharmaceutics
researchProduct

Widening use of dexamethasone implant for the treatment of macular edema

2017

Vincenza Bonfiglio, Michele Reibaldi, Matteo Fallico, Andrea Russo, Alessandra Pizzo, Stefano Fichera, Carlo Rapisarda, Iacopo Macchi, Teresio Avitabile, Antonio Longo Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy Abstract: Sustained-release intravitreal 0.7 mg dexamethasone (DEX) implant is approved in Europe for the treatment of macular edema related to diabetic retinopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, central retinal vein occlusion, and non-infectious uveitis. The implant is formulated in a biodegradable copolymer to release the active ingredient within the vitreous chamber for up to 6 months after an intravitreal injection, allowing a prolonged interval of effica…

3003intravitrealgenetic structuresimplantmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceVitrectomyReviewDrug Implantcorticosteroids0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidCentral retinal vein occlusionDrug DiscoveryDelayed-Action PreparationCorticosteroidRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrug ImplantsCorticosteroids; Dexamethasone; Implant; Intravitreal; Macular edema; Pharmacology; 3003; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceDiabetic retinopathyIntravitreal InjectionsUveitismedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtydexamethasone03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologymedicineHumansMacular edemaGlucocorticoidsDexamethasonePharmacologyMacular edemaDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industryIntravitreal InjectionDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RM1-950Macular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgerylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDelayed-Action Preparations030221 ophthalmology & optometryBranch retinal vein occlusionsense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDrug Design, Development and Therapy
researchProduct

Semantic-based Technique for the Automation the 3D Reconstruction Process

2010

Pages: 191 to 198, ISBN: 978-1-61208-104-5; International audience; The reconstruction of 3D objects based on point clouds data presents a major task in many application field since it consumes time and require human interactions to yield a promising result. Robust and quick methods for complete object extraction or identification are still an ongoing research topic and suffer from the complex structure of the data, which cannot be sufficiently modeled by purely numerical strategies. Our work aims at defining a new way of automatically and intelligently processing of 3D point clouds from a 3D laser scanner. This processing is based on the combination of 3D processing technologies and Semant…

3D processing[ INFO.INFO-IA ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided Engineering[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG][ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]knowledge modelingontology[INFO.INFO-IA]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided Engineering3D scene reconstruction[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]object identificationmixed strategy[INFO.INFO-IA] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringSemantic web
researchProduct

Determination of mercury at picogram level in natural waters with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry by using 3D printed metal scavengers

2019

The determination of ultra-trace concentrations of Hg in natural water samples via preconcentration using 3D printed metal scavenger technique followed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was developed. The determination of Hg in certified reference material ERM-CA615 (groundwater) was performed with high accuracy and precision resulting in recovery of 100 ± 3% and RSD <2.5%, respectively. Selective laser sintering (SLS) 3D printing was used to fabricate the scavengers using a mixture of polyamide-12 powder with thiol-functionalized silica. The preconcentration procedure is based on the adsorption of Hg on the scavenger and followed by elution of the preconcentrated Hg …

3d printedmercuryelohopeavesichemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryMetalpreconcentration3D-tulostushaitalliset aineetEnvironmental Chemistryinductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrySpectroscopyvesistötNatural waterultra-trace concentration010401 analytical chemistry3D printing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMercury (element)spektrometriaCertified reference materialschemistryEnvironmental chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumnatural water0210 nano-technologyGroundwaterAnalytica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Adaptive Number Knowledge in Secondary School Students: Profiles and Antecedents

2019

Cited By :1 Export Date: 10 February 2021 Correspondence Address: McMullen, J.; Department of Teacher EducationFinland; email: jake.mcmullen@utu.fi The present study aims to examine inter-individual differences in adaptive number knowledge in secondary school students. Adaptive number knowledge is defined as a well-connected network of knowledge of numerical characteristics and arithmetic relations. Substantial and relevant qualitative differences in the strategies and expression of adaptive number knowledge have been found in primary school students still in the process of learning arithmetic. We present a study involving 879 seventh-grade students that examines the structure of individual…

515 PsychologyProcess (engineering)yläkoululaisetlcsh:BF1-990Experimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyFluencylatent profile analysisMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmatemaattiset taidot0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAlgebra over a fieldAdaptive expertiseindividual differencesStructure (mathematical logic)Numerical Analysis4. EducationApplied Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics05 social sciences050301 educationMixture modeladaptive number knowledgelcsh:QA1-939Expression (mathematics)lcsh:PsychologyFormal instructionadaptive expertisenumeerinen lukutaitoarithmetic developmentPsychology0503 educationJournal of Numerical Cognition
researchProduct

Suomen tiedontuotannon regiimi : yksi vai monta?

2021

Poliittisen talouden tutkimuksessa tapahtui 1990-luvulla niin kutsuttu ideakäänne. Viimeisen reilun vuosikymmenen aikana on alettu systemaattisesti tutkia ideoiden tuotantoa ja kanavointia poliittis-taloudelliseen päätöksentekoon. Vertailevan poliittisen talouden tutkimuksen piirissä on kehitetty tiedontuotannon regiimin teoria, joka tarkastelee tiedontuotannon institutionaalisia ja organisatorisia koneistoja, jotka tuottavat ideoita ja asiantuntijatietoa poliittis-taloudellista päätöksentekoa varten. Tämä artikkeli esittelee ja problematisoi tiedontuotannon regiimien tutkimusta. Artikkeli problematisoi tutkimuksen taustaoletusta regiimiin kuuluvien tiedontuottajien muodostaman organisaatio…

5171 Valtio-oppitiedontuotannon regiimitknowledge regimescomparative political economypoliittinen taloustiede5142 Sosiaali- ja yhteiskuntapolitiikkaSuomiproblematisointivertaileva poliittinen talousAlkuperäisartikkelitproblematizationtiedontuotantoFinland
researchProduct

Optical and radar remote sensing applied to agricultural areas in europe

2008

The global population growth, as well as the social and economic importance that the agricultural sector has in many regions of the world, makes it very important to develop methods to monitor the status of crops, to improve their management, as well as to be able to make early estimates of the agricultural production. One of the main causes of uncertainty in the production of crops is due to the weather, for example, in arid and semiarid regions of the world, periods of drought can generate big losses in agricultural production, which may result in famine. Thus, FAO, during their summit in June 2008, stressed the need to increase agricultural production as a measure to strengthen food secu…

53FísicaTeledeteccion
researchProduct

On the stability of some controlled Markov chains and its applications to stochastic approximation with Markovian dynamic

2015

We develop a practical approach to establish the stability, that is, the recurrence in a given set, of a large class of controlled Markov chains. These processes arise in various areas of applied science and encompass important numerical methods. We show in particular how individual Lyapunov functions and associated drift conditions for the parametrized family of Markov transition probabilities and the parameter update can be combined to form Lyapunov functions for the joint process, leading to the proof of the desired stability property. Of particular interest is the fact that the approach applies even in situations where the two components of the process present a time-scale separation, w…

65C05FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityLyapunov functionStability (learning theory)Markov processContext (language use)Mathematics - Statistics Theorycontrolled Markov chainsStatistics Theory (math.ST)Stochastic approximation01 natural sciencesMethodology (stat.ME)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesake60J05stochastic approximationFOS: MathematicsComputational statisticsApplied mathematics60J220101 mathematicsStatistics - MethodologyMathematicsSequenceMarkov chain010102 general mathematicsStability Markov chainssymbolsStatistics Probability and Uncertaintyadaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo
researchProduct