Search results for "LEPROSY"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Phenotypical and functional analysis of memory and effector human CD8 T cells specific for mycobacterial antigens

2006

Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects one-third of the global population and claims two million lives every year. Because memory CD8 T cells exhibit a high heterogeneity in terms of phenotype and functional characteristic, we investigated the frequency, phenotype, and functional properties of Ag85A epitope-specific HLA-A*0201 CD8 T cells in children affected by tuberculosis (TB) before and 4 mo after chemotherapy and healthy contact children. Using Ag85A peptide/HLA-A*0201 pentamer, we found a low frequency of blood peptide-specific CD8 T cells in tuberculous children before therapy, which consistently increased after therapy to levels detected in healthy contacts. Ex vivo analysis of…

MalePore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsLEPROSYImmunologyEpitopes T-LymphocyteCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyTuberculinTUBERCULOSISEpitopeImmunophenotypingInterferon-gammaInterleukin 21Immune systemImmunophenotypingAntigenT-Lymphocyte SubsetsHLA-A2 AntigenHumansBACILLE CALMETTE-GUERINImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellLymphocyte CountChildTuberculosis PulmonaryAntigens BacterialMembrane GlycoproteinsIFN-GAMMACOMPLEXHLA-A AntigensPerforinHIGH-FREQUENCIESMycobacterium tuberculosisINTRACELLULAR INFECTIONNatural killer T cellVirologyBOVIS BCGMICEChild PreschoolTuberculosis MeningealImmunologyFemaleImmunologic MemoryCD8RESPONSES
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Leprosy: report of a case with severe peripheral neuropathy

2009

Leprosy (Hansen's disease) is a chronic granulomatous infectious disease, caused by Mycobacterium leprae, with cutaneous and neurological manifestations. Leprosy is very rare in Europe but some cases are reported, especially among people coming from endemic areas. Here, we report a case of Hansen's disease and emphasize the importance of a prompt diagnosis and treatment also in non-endemic areas.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyAdolescentSensory Receptor CellsChronic granulomatousLeprosy neuropathyNeural ConductionDermatologyDiseaseLeprosymedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalSicilyMycobacterium lepraeMotor NeuronsbiologyElectromyographybusiness.industryPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDermatologySenegalPsychiatry and Mental healthPeripheral neuropathyInfectious disease (medical specialty)ImmunologySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)LeprosyNeurosurgerybusinessNeurological Sciences
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