Search results for "LESS"

showing 10 items of 2452 documents

Large-distance asymptotic behaviour of multi-point correlation functions in massless quantum models

2014

We provide a microscopic model setting that allows us to readily access to the large-distance asymptotic behaviour of multi-point correlation functions in massless, one-dimensional, quantum models. The method of analysis we propose is based on the form factor expansion of the correlation functions and does not build on any field theory reasonings. It constitutes an extension of the restricted sum techniques leading to the large-distance asymptotic behaviour of two-point correlation functions obtained previously.

Statistics and Probability[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCorrelation0103 physical sciencesField theory (psychology)[NLIN.NLIN-SI]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems [nlin.SI]Statistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMulti pointPhysicsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Form factor (quantum field theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Method of analysisExtension (predicate logic)Massless particleExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Statistics Probability and Uncertainty
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Juggler's exclusion process

2012

Juggler's exclusion process describes a system of particles on the positive integers where particles drift down to zero at unit speed. After a particle hits zero, it jumps into a randomly chosen unoccupied site. We model the system as a set-valued Markov process and show that the process is ergodic if the family of jump height distributions is uniformly integrable. In a special case where the particles jump according to a set-avoiding memoryless distribution, the process reaches its equilibrium in finite nonrandom time, and the equilibrium distribution can be represented as a Gibbs measure conforming to a linear gravitational potential.

Statistics and Probabilityset-valued Markov processmaximum entropy60K35 82C41General Mathematics82C41FOS: Physical sciencesMarkov process01 natural sciencespositive recurrencesymbols.namesakeGravitational potentialMarkov renewal process0103 physical sciencesjuggling patternFOS: MathematicsErgodic theory0101 mathematicsGibbs measureMathematical PhysicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsnoncolliding random walkProbability (math.PR)ta111010102 general mathematicsErgodicityMathematical analysisExclusion processMathematical Physics (math-ph)Gibbs measureDistribution (mathematics)set-avoiding memoryless distribution60K35Jumpsymbolsergodicity010307 mathematical physicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematics - Probability
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Microparticles derived from marine sponge collagen (SCMPs): preparation, characterization and suitability for dermal delivery of all-trans retinol.

2002

Abstract Collagen microparticles were prepared using marine sponge collagen. For this purpose a previous method by Rossler et al. (J. Microencapsul. 12 (1995) 49) of emulsification and cross-linking of native calf collagen was modified. The modified method for sponge collagen microparticles (SCMPs) achieved a yield of 10%. Scanning electromicroscopic photographs showed spherical particles with a diameter of 120–300 nm and photon correlation spectroscopic measurements indicated particle size range from 126 (±2.9) to 2179 (±342) nm. This broad size distribution was caused by some agglomerates that could not be destroyed by ultrasonication. The surface charge was measured as a function of pH. …

StereochemistrySonicationDrug CompoundingSkin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceIn Vitro TechniquesAdministration CutaneousDosage formMiceDrug StabilityAnimalsAll trans retinolMicroparticleParticle SizeVitamin ADrug CarriersMice HairlessChromatographyChemistryGeneral MedicinePenetration (firestop)PoriferaSelf-healing hydrogelsFemaleParticle sizeCollagenDrug carrierBiotechnologyEuropean journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
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I biquaternioni di Hamilton e di Clifford e i bicomplessi di Segre: origini, confronti e applicazioni

2015

R. W. Hamilton, già nel 1850, aveva sviluppato un’estensione dei quaternioni, definendo l’algebra dei biquaternioni. In quell’anno, infatti, ne fece oggetto di una comunicazione al meeting della British Association for the Advancement of Science di Edinburgh, di cui resta soltanto il Report. Successivamente, nel 1853 in “Lectures on Quaternions” introdusse nuovamente i biquaternioni, come soluzioni immaginarie delle equazioni quadratiche a coefficienti nei quaternioni. Nel 1866, negli Elements of Quaternions, lavoro pubblicato postumo, Hamilton tornò sull’argomento e introdusse i “biquaternioni complanari”, come soluzioni di equazioni a coefficienti nei “quaternioni complanari” cioè sotto f…

Storia dell'Algebra e della Geometria. Bicomplessi. Corrado Segre.Settore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Sensor Network to Measure Electric Parameters

2010

Present paper covers the design of a sensor network to measure electric parameters taking into consideration that all needed components are available in the market as commercial products. The work is oriented to the integration of these existing devices and to give extra functionalities. The final functionality and the connection among the used components are provided by the software. The present paper gives special consideration to the software structure. The described system becomes a tool to be used for energy efficiency applications

Structure (mathematical logic)Measure (data warehouse)SoftwareWork (electrical)Computer sciencebusiness.industrySynchronization (computer science)Real-time computingWirelessControl engineeringbusinessWireless sensor networkEfficient energy use2010 Fourth International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications
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PRIVANET: An Efficient Pseudonym Changing and Management Framework for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks

2020

Protecting the location privacy is one of the main challenges in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). Although, standardization bodies, such as IEEE and ETSI, have adopted a pseudonym-based scheme as a solution for this problem, an efficient pseudonym changing and management is still an open issue. In this paper, we propose PRIVANET, a complete and efficient pseudonym changing and management framework. The PRIVANET has a hierarchical structure and considers the vehicular geographic area as a grid. Each cell of this grid contains one or many logical zones, called vehicular location privacy zones (VLPZs). These zones can easily be deployed over the widespread roadside infrastructures (RIs), su…

Structure (mathematical logic)Scheme (programming language)050210 logistics & transportationStandardizationComputer scienceStochastic modellingbusiness.industryWireless ad hoc networkMechanical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS05 social sciencesPseudonymGridComputer Science Applications0502 economics and businessAutomotive EngineeringbusinesscomputerComputer networkReputationmedia_commoncomputer.programming_languageIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Materials Communicating with the BIM: Aims and First Results of the McBIM Project

2019

This paper introduces McBIM, a French national research project working on on-line monitoring on concrete structure. This project gathers 3 french laboratories (the CRAN, LAAS and LIB) associated with one company (360SmartConnect/FINAO SAS) that are working together from 2018 to 2021. It proposes 1) to design a “communicating concrete”, made of concrete equipped with embedded low-energy wireless microsensor network, able to manage and exchange data using BIM standards, and 2) to demonstrate the usefulness of this approach across several building lifecycle phases, namely the manufacturing, construction and exploitation phases for structural health monitoring. The paper will first start by in…

Structure (mathematical logic)[INFO.INFO-LO] Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]business.industryComputer science[SPI.GCIV.CD] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Construction durable020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences0201 civil engineering[INFO.INFO-CL] Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]0103 physical sciencesSystems engineeringWirelessStructural health monitoring[SPI.GCIV.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Matériaux composites et constructionbusiness010301 acousticsStructural Health Monitoring 2019
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Gasless laparoscopy with conventional surgical instruments

1996

The main advantages of gasless laparoscopy arise from the use of conventional laparotomy instruments (clamps, scissors and needle pushers). The operative time, for example, for hysterectomy procedures decreases to about 60% of the time taken hysterectomy for using conventional gas techniques. During cauterization, smoke escapes immediately through the open trocars and may even be suctioned using a conventional suction tube. As far as the nursing team is concerned, the equipment is familiar as they use the same instruments and the same sutures as in laparotomy. High respiration pressure, caused by the elevated abdominal pressure, as well as hypercapnia, are avoided. Therefore this procedure …

Suction (medicine)medicine.medical_specialtyHysterectomyHysterectomy procedurebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral surgeryObstetrics and GynecologyMedicine (miscellaneous)Abdominal pressureSurgeryLaparotomyInvasive surgeryCauterizationMedicinebusinessGasless laparoscopyGynaecological Endoscopy
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Long-range & Self-powered IoT Devices for Agriculture & Aquaponics Based on Multi-hop Topology

2019

This article presents the prototype design and testing of a long-range, self-powered IoT devices for use in precision agriculture and aquaponics. The devices are designed using the ultra-low power nRF52840 microcontroller with Bluetooth 5 support and ambient energy harvesting. A power of 942µW is harvested in an indoor environment. The devices are therefore suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, as natural sunlight will provide far more energy compared to artificial indoor lights. A line-of-sight range of up to 1.8km is achieved with the use of coded transmissions. However, the coverage area and range can be extended significantly by deploying the devices in multi-hop network topology. T…

Sunlight021110 strategic defence & security studiesComputer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computing0211 other engineering and technologies020206 networking & telecommunicationsCloud computing02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologylaw.inventionBluetoothlawAgriculture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPrecision agriculturebusinessEnergy harvestingWireless sensor networkEfficient energy use2019 IEEE 5th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)
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Vortex–antivortex unbinding in oxygen-deficient YBa2Cu3O7− films

2007

Abstract In-plane zero-magnetic-field current–voltage ( I – V ) characteristics of oxygen-deficient YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7− δ films (7 −  δ  ∼6.5, 6.55, and 6.65) were thoroughly investigated. A good agreement with the quasi two-dimensional (2D) vortex–antivortex unbinding scenario was observed, similar to the behaviour of highly anisotropic Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+ δ films. The temperature variation of the I – V exponent allows the determination of the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition temperature T KT at the superconducting Cu–O layer level, and the mean-field critical temperature T c0 . We found that both T KT and T c0 increase with increasing doping, and T c0 remains in the region of the …

SuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsTransition temperatureDopingEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVortexKosterlitz–Thouless transitionElectrical resistivity and conductivityCuprateElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCritical fieldPhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
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